江蘇省揚(yáng)州某中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期開學(xué)檢測英語試題(含詳解)

江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期

高二年級8月開學(xué)考英語試卷

（本試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）

第I卷（選擇題；共100分）

第一部分聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小

題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatwillthewomandothisevening?

A.HavedinnerwithMike.B.Gooutwithherparents.C.Stayathomewithherbrother.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howdoesthewomankeepintouchwithherfamily?

A.Bymakingphonecalls.13.Bysendingpostcards.C，ByusingtheInternet.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

Whatdidthemanbuy?

A.Greentea.B.Orangejuice.C.Hotchocolate.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Movesomeboxes.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Driveacar.

S.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?

A.Totakeoutinsurance.B.Todescribehisillness.C.Tomakeanappointment.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒

鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

第2頁/共

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Intheman'soffice.C.Inapostoffice.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Postsomepapers13.Findafaxmachine.C.Godownstairs.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

8.Wheredidthemanmostprobablylosehisphone?

A.Ontheunderground.B.Inabank.C.Inarestaurant.

Q.Whatwillthemandobeforefiveo'clock?

A.Buyanewphone.13.Makeacalltothewoman.C.Meetthewoman.

工。Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?

A.Surprised.13.Grateful.C.Doubtful.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

XX.Howdidthewomanbookthemovietickets?

A.OntheInternet.B.Attheticketoffice.C.Onthephone.

12.WhendidthespeakersplantomeettheSmithsatfirst?

A.At11:30.B.At12:00.C.At2:00.

X3.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?

A.Tothecinema.B.Totherestaurant.C.Tothebookstore.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLucy'stakingflyinglessons?

第2頁/共

A.Impractical.B.Surprising.C.Interesting.

15.WhatisLucy?

A.Apilot.8.Anurse.C.Adoctor.

16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Teachinacollege.

B.Startherownrestaurant.

C.OrganizeanItaliancookingclass.

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

18.Whoisthespeaker?

A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Auniversitystudent.C.Anewsreporter.

工q.Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?

A.Practicinglisteningmoreafterclass.

B.Tryingtounderstandeverywordwhenlistening.

C.Listeningtopopsongswithoutreadingthewords.

2.0.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtounderstandteachersbetter.

8.Howtofindinterestingmaterials.

C.HowtoimproveEnglishlistening

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

第3頁/共

A

The。亡kcr。八thesubwayIsat八exttoav\attractiveg?！ò薵blondeWOKAM

wk。w〃sreadings。儂況king。八heriPad.Shewqsverywell-dressed〉car^yii^gaPradabag

withtastefullyappliedMake-upin4ee4)shel^adanunwu's"kab/eairofwealth,Material

successav\d.eve八authority.Isuspected.sMeworked,asakigk\ly-paidWallStreetlawyeror

stockbrokerorsomethingofthatsort.So,Iwascurioustoseewkatshew4ssofocused。八.

TheWallStreetJournalperhaps?TheEconomist?

Quitethecontrary;ratheshewasconcentrating。八aro^vumceisovel.The八Irealized

thatIhaveknownwomenwkoloveroMai^ce八。\/ek—6M〃/玄attractive,siACcessfbd,

<(liberatedymodernfaaleswho八。八etke/cssfindsomekindofdeepsatisfactionai^dtkrill

frow\thosehyper-roMai^tiCjartificialav\de>ctreMe(ya八丫ealistictalesofkai^d^ow^e,Mainly

heroesfallingiialovewithvirginalw。3se八d〃n'八gaseriesofadvei^ture^jthe八八。doubt

ahappyc八4Mg.

立escKon/umcestoriesto(iteratuK。wk〃土hotdogstofinefood.Yet>the

ge八七(體裁)remainsenormousfypopular.Considersomeofthesesurprisingstatisticsfrom

thegoodfolksattheRo3〃八ccWr/tersofAmer/ca(RWA):

關(guān)More協(xié)〃八^,000roMai^cetitleswerereleasedlastyear,withsalesofabout$，44

billion(moretl^av^triplethetaxesproducedbyclassicliteraryfictioQ

*Moretkain90percentofthemarketarcwomen(okag,that'snotatalls〃rpn'si八g).

*Readersaretypicallywomen,betweentheages3(9av^d.54whoarethc&sc"cs

involvedinaroi^a^ticrelationship(betrayingthestereotypetkat。八/glonelywomenlong

forthesetalesoflove〃八dadventure).

伙的。丸40percentofromancebookconsumershaveMaiai^ualiiacoi^eofbetween

第4頁/共

^50,000av\d$qq,q。。(placing/CHAfirmly證theMiddlec/〃ss).

Ihadthoughtthatrow\ai^cen。vekaccountedforaveryshareoftheliterary

market,s。Iw〃squitesurprisedthatthisparth4ssuchenormouspopularity.ButIMust

wonderwhyso雙〃八gwoMeia-fortyyearsaftertheWOIAAC八'sliberationMo/enAC八七一

c。八七?八〃ctoc?jogtkcuase/vesMthefancifultales?

/'mnotsureifitrepresentsakindofe(rejection'ofthewonaen'sliberationi^ovei^ei^t,

butclearlysoK/xetkingisMthelivesofcontemporaryladies.Arom^iaceauthor

八“kedD。八八〃Hatchwkofocuses。八tkeRegencyperiod(early工QthcenturyBritain

((

explainedtheappealofsackbooksthisway:Regency儂。werecivilizedai^dtreated

womenwitkcourtesy.Whc八aladyenteredtheroom,gc八Yen/\e八stood,doffedthei-hats)

offeredavtarM,bowed,aiadahundredotMerlittlethingsIwishmeiA.stmdidtoday.But

thegwerealsoveryatretic;theghunt。，,raced,boxed,rodeMorses.TheywereMainly.

Strong.Noble.Honorable.AndthatiswhyIlovethekw/n

Mrs.Hatchw^atjl^xaveexpressedthesecretdesiresav^d.attitudeofuntoldMillionof

herpeeh—thatis〉intheearly2-lstcenturyjkxaveWOHAC八grow八tiredoftheburdensav^d

expectationsthattheeffreedom"'theyhavegainedgivetl^xCM?Isthisarejectionof

modernfemrWsm?DoW03en(。八gfordaysofold.whenMC八wereMasculiMgeiatlekvxei^

〃八dWOMC八werefe3ihihcav^dprotected4sprecioustreasuresa八diregairdedas

possessions?

Perhapsw\ostwoh/xe八(eve八theoneswkogetlosti八romance八。v/e/s)dov^otwai^tto

goallthewaybackbutitisobvious,2.1.?

22.Wk圮isthefemeti。八oftheopeningparagraph?

A.Tos〃nAhA〃n'zethewholepassage.B.7bprovetheauthorsargiAMC^t.

第5頁/共

C.ToleadMthe八topicoftheparage.P.Toraiseproblemtk\atwillbesolvedlater.

22.Wk4七doesthe〃八der*〃八edsentencei八thetkirdparagraphimp（g?

A.Rom〃八ceisovel￡aresatisfyingaiadthZHi八g.

B.ROHA〃八ccnovelsarenotofMuck"八atn'ti。八

C.Romancenovelsare“spopular〃shotdogs.

P.Roi^a^ce八。uekare〃八essentialpartofcontemporarylife.

23.以thekor'sop/Vu'。八,wkatisM/'ssMgi八thelivesofcontemporarywomen?

A.Authority.B.Dignity.C.Liberty.D.Care.

24.Wkicksentencecav\beput/認(rèn)theblai^ki八thelastparagraph?

A.theyprefertalesofMnoce八tKOM4八cetoclassics

13.theyarea八happgwithkowtheworldturnedout

C.truelovedescribedMromanceisovelsdoesexistMreality

P.romancenovelsprovidethemwith〃八accesstosociety

B

Ifthereisanysuchthingasaseamonster,chancesarethatitlooksmuchlikeafrilledshark（皺鯉鯊）!This

fearsomebutinterestingcreatureisoneofthemostrarelysightedspeciesonearth.Let'stakeacloserlookatthe

habitat,appearanceandfeedingbehaviorofthefrilledshark.

Whileverylittleisknownaboutthefrilledshark,itisthoughttoliveinthedeepest,darkestpartsofthe

AtlanticandPacificoceansandonlycometothesurfacewhensickorinjured.Itisbelievedthattheyareableto

surviveatadepthofabout5,150feetbutaremorecommonlyfoundinwaters50-200feetdeep.Thereisasmall

butconvincingbodyofresearchthatsuggeststhefrilledsharkisaverticalmigrator,movingfromdeeptodeeper

watersonaregularbasis.

Whilethismysteriousbeastiscalledashark,manybelieveitlooksmorelikeaneelwithalong,slimbody

aboutfivetosixfeetinlength.Ithasaheadthafstriangularinshapesimilartothatofapoisonoussnakeandlarge

ovaleyesgivingoffastrangeandfrighteninggreenlight.Theunusualcreaturehassixpairsofgills（勺思），eachwith

thefrillededgesforwhichtheseamonsterwasnamed.

第6頁/共

Thefeedingbehaviorofthefrilledsharkhasneverbeenstudiedorevenobservedbyhumaneyes.However,it

isalmostcertainlyapredator（食肉動(dòng)物）.Afterall,researchersbelieve,whyelsewoulditneed300sharpteeth?!

Scientiststheorizethatthesedangerousteethmakeitpossibleforaslowmovingfishlikethefrilledsharktocatch

squidandotherdeep-seacreatures.

Asresearchintothehabitat,appearanceandfeedingbehaviorofthisstrangecreaturecontinues,there'sagood

chancethatwewillgainafullunderstandingofthisunusualspeciesoneday.Untilthen,thefrilledshark,remains

oneofthegreatmysteriesofthedeep.

2.5.WhatcanweinferaboutthefrilledsharkfromParagraph2?

A.Itishardtoseetheminahealthystateontheoceansurface.

B.Theymigratefromoceantooceaninthedeepestwaters.

C.Theyusuallyliveinoceansatadepthofover5,150feet.

P.Itisararespeciesthreatenedbyhumanactivities.

2.6.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationabouttheshark'sappearance?

A.InParagraph2.B.InParagraph3.

C.InParagraph4.P.InParagraph5.

27.Thefrilledsharkgotitsnamebecauseof.

A.theplacewhereitwasfoundB.theplacewhereitwasborn

C.itsappearanceP.itscharacter

28.Howdoscientistsknowthefrilledsharkisapredator?

A.Fromitsbehavior.B，F(xiàn)romitshabitat.

C.Fromitsteeth.P.Fromitsgills.

2Q.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetosolvingthemysteryofthefrilledshark?

A.Doubtful.B.Cautious.

C.Disapproving.D.Optimistic.

C

第7頁/共

Tolearntothinkistolearntoquestion.Thosewhodon'tquestionnevertrulythinkforthemselves.Theseare

simplerulesthathavegovernedtheadvancementofscienceandhumanthoughtsincethebeginningoftime.

Advancementsaremadewhenthinkersquestiontheoriesandintroducenewones.Unfortunately,itisoftenthe

greatandrespectedthinkerswhoendupslowingtheprogressofhumanthought.Aristotlewasabrilliant

philosopherwhosetheoriesexplainedmuchofthenaturalworld,oftenincorrectly.Hewassoesteemedbythe

scientificcommunitythateven1,200yearsafterhisdeath,scientistswerestilltryingtobuilduponhismistakes

ratherthancorrectthem!

Brilliantmindscanintimidateup-and-comingthinkerswhoarenotconfidentoftheirabilities.Theyoften

believetheyareinferiortothemindsofgiantssuchasAristotle,leadingmanytoacceptcurrentparadigmsinstead

ofquestioningthem.

I,likemanythinkersofthepast,oncebelievedinmymentalinferiority.Iwascertainthatmyparents,my

teachers-adultsingeneral-werealwaysright.Theywerelikeatextbooktome;Ididn'tquestionwhatwaswrittenon

thosepages.Irespectedthem,andacceptedwhatevertheytoldme.Butthatattitudesoonchanged.Mymind's

independencewasfirststimulatedintheclassroom.

Astern,65-year-oldelementary-schoolscienceteacheroncetoldmethatlightisatypeofwave.Iconfidently

wentthroughyearsofschoolbelievingthatlightisawave.Oneday,howeverIheardtheGermanexchange

studentmentionthatlightcouldbemadeupofparticles.Astheotherslaughedathisstatement,Istartedtoquestion

mybeliefs.

Maybetheteachersandtextbookshadn'tgivenmethewholestory.Iwenttothelibrary,didsomeresearchand

learnedofthelight-as-a-waveversuslight-as-a-particledebate.IreadaboutEinstein'sdiscoveryofthedualnature

oflightandlearnedthefactsofaparadox（悖論）thatpuzzlestheworld'sgreatestthinkerstothisday.Lightbehaves

asbothaparticleandawave,itisbothatonce.IrealizedIhadgonethroughlifeacceptingonlyhalfofthestoryas

thewholetruth.

Eachnewyearbroughtmorenewfacts,andIformulatedevenmorequestions.Ifoundmyselfinthelibrary

afterschool,tryingtofindmyownanswerstogainamorecompleteunderstandingofwhatIthoughtIalready

knew.Idiscoveredthatmyparentsandteachersareincredibletoolsinmyquestforknowledge,buttheyarenever

thefinalword.Eventextbookscanbechallenged.Ilearnedtoquestionmysources,Ilearnedtobeathinker.Ionce

believedthateverythingIlearnedathomeandatschoolwascertain,butIhavenowdiscoveredtore-examine

whennecessary.

Questionsaresaidtobethepathtoknowledgeandtruth,andIplantocontinuequestioning.Howmanythings

doweknowforsuretodaythatwewillquestioninthefuture?Atthismoment,Iknowthatoursunwillbumfor

第8頁/共

anotherfivebillionyears,andIknownothingcanescapethegravityofablackhole.Thisknowledge,however,

maychangeinthenext20years-maybeeveninthenexttwo.Theonethingwecancontrolnowisouropennessto

discovery.Questionsarethetoolsofopenminds,andopenmindsarethekeytointellectualadvancement.

"50.Inthefirstparagraph,Aristotleistakenasanexampletoshowthat.

A.heisthegreatestandrespectedphilosopherofalltime

B.hugeinfluenceofgreatthinkersmayblockhumanthought

C.advancementsaremadewhenthinkersquestiontheories

P.greatthinkersoftenmakemistakesandthencorrectthem

3X.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidate"inParagraph2mean?

A.Frighten.B.Encourage.C.Strength.P.Persuade.

32.Theauthorbegantoquestionhispreviousbeliefsbecause.

A.whathelearnedfromtextbooksbeforeturnedouttobewrong

B.hewasinspiredbythedifferentideasfromanexchangestudent

C.hewaslaughedatbyotherstudentsforhisunacceptablestatement

P，hewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeanddesperatetoachievesuccess

33.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor.

A.looksdownupongreatthinkersallthetime

B.neverdoubtswhathehaslearnedinthetextbook

C.alwaysthrowshimselfintothelaboratory

D.determinestobeathinkerandquestioner

34.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat.

A.theauthorisnotquitesureabouthisfuture

B.wehumanbeingsdon'tdaretopredictfuture

C.theoryofblackholeswillchangeintwoyears

第q頁/共

P.questioningisnecessarytopromoteadvancement

3S.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Followingrules.13.Challengingyourself.

C.Questioninggiants.P.Predictingfuture.

第二節(jié)七選五閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Inschool,doyourushfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappenatsuchafastpace,itiseasytoget

lostofwhatyouaredoingorlearning.Itisimportanttostopyourselfeverynowandthentothinkaboutwhat

you'vebeendoingorlearning.

36.Bybeingcalmandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetoevaluatetheinputithas

alreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodotheseself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherskeepajournalor

writtennotes.37.

Usenaturalbreaksasopportunitiestostopandreflect.3g.Thismakesiteasierforsomeoneto

beginself-reflection.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.

Findaquietplace.Youcanevenbesittingatyourdeskatschoolwhenyoufinishsomethingearlyandthe

otherstudentsarestillworking.______3.3______.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmake

someconnections.Sometimesjustpausingtothinkdeeplyallowsyourbraintomakeconnections.Havingalotof

connectionsallowsyourbraintoquicklygetbackinformationwhenyouneeditagain.

__42______?Forexample,maybeyoulearnedaboutacertainbodysystem,butyou'renotsurehowit

workstogetherwiththeotherbodysystems.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,but

you'renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenext

timeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.

Self-reflectionisimportanttoasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryit

now.

A.Slowdownandcalmyourmind.

B.Thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof

第1。頁/共

C.Schooltextbooksaredividedintochaptersandunitsofstudy

P.Ifyouaregoingtoreviewtakeoutpaperoryourreflectiondiary.

E.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.

F.Eithermethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.

G.Self-reflectionmeansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.

第三部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

OnedayinearlyDecember,wewokeuptodiscoveraheavyfallofsnow."Mom,canwego4cafter

breakfast?^^myeleven-year-olddaughterEricabegged.Ididn'twantto42herrequest,soweheaded

towardstheonlyinourtown.

Whenwearrived,thehillwascrowdedwithpeople.Wefoundanopenspotnexttoathinmanandhisthree-

year-oldson.Theboywasalreadylyinginthesled,44tobelaunched.4tComeon,Daddy!”hecalled.

Themanlookedoveratme."Okayifwego45?"heasked.

“Sure.Lookslikeyoursonisreadytogo,"Isaid.Withthat,hegavetheboyahuge46,andoffhe

flew!Andthefatherranafterhissonatfullspeed.

“Hemustbeafraidthathissonisgoingto47somebody,1saidtoErica."We'dbetterbe42,

too.”

Thenwealsoskieddownthehillatagreatspeed.Aswereturnedtothetop,Inoticedthatthemanwas

4Qhisson,whowasstilllyinginthesled,backuptothesummit.Whenwereachedthetop,theboywas

readytoplayagain.Again,thefather50himdownthehill,andthenpulledboththeboyandthesledback

up.Thelittleboywasterriblyspoiltbyhisfather,Ithought.SLhewassmall,thechildcouldpullhisown

sledupthehillonceinawhile.This52wentonformorethananhour,butthemannever5。,

andhewasveryhappyinstead.Finally,Icould54itnolonger.Icalledtohim,“Youhavetremendous

55!”

第11頁/共

Themansmiledandsaid,“Hehascerebralpalsy（腦癱）.Hecan'twalk."

Iwasdumbstruck（驚呆的）.Ithadallseemedsohappy,so56,thatitneveroccurredtomethatthe

childmightbe57.AlthoughIdidn'tknowtheman'sname,Itoldthe52inmynewspaper

column.Eitherheorsomeoneheknewmusthaverecognizedhim,5Qshortlyafterward,Ireceivedthis

letter:

DearMrs.Silverman,

TheenergyIexpendedonthehillthatdayis&Ocomparedtowhatmysondoeseveryday.Tome,he

isatruehero.

41.A.campingB.hikingC.shoppingDskiing

42.A.answerB.refuseC.allowP.accept

43.A.hillB.lakeC.marketP.gym

44.A.promisingB.advisingC.waitingDwarning

45.A.too13.secondC.lastP.first

46.A.wave8，abilityC.pushP.touch

47.A.lookat13.runintoC.comeacrossDcallon

48.A.naturalB.honestC.carefulP.special

4Q.A.attracting8，followingC.pullingDforbidding

50.A.foundB.chasedC.droveP.noticed

$1.A.Asif13,EventhoughC.NowthatP.Eversince

52.A.accidentB.signalC.patternD.adventure

S3.A.doubtedB.laughedC.tiredD.cried

54.A.interruptB.standC.changeP.demand

55.A.energy13.valueC.skillsP.attitude

S6.A.fairB.frighteningC.normalD.unlucky

第22頁/共

57.A.homelessB.disabledC.technicalD.creative

5,8.A.jokeB.storyC.meetingD.news

59.A.becauseB.unlessC.ifP.although

6(9.A.allB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

第II卷(主觀題；共50分)

第四部分語法短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Nowadays,socialnetworkingaddictionhasbecomearisingconcern.Socialnetworkingaddictionisaphrase

sometimesused6X(refer)tosomeonespendingtoomuchtimeusingFacebook,Twitter,Instagramand

otherformsofsocialmedia-somuchthatit62.(influence)otheraspectsofdailylife.

Addictionusuallyreferstohabitual63(behave)thataredifficulttocontrolanditmayleadtonegative

effects.Inmostaddictions,peoplefeelforcedtodocertainactivitiessooftenthattheybecomeaharmful

habit.64thenaffectsotherimportantactivitiessuchasworkorschool.

Inthatcontext,asocialnetworkingaddictcould(bS(consider)someonewithapowerfulinnerdriveto

usesocialmediarepeatedly-66(constant)checkingFacebookstatusupdatesorfollowingpeople'sprofiles

onFacebbook,forexample,forhoursonend.

Butitishardtotellwhenfondnessfor￡7activitybecomesadependencyandcrossesthelineintoa

damaginghabitoraddiction.Does68(spend)threehoursadayonTwitterreadingrandomtweetsfrom

strangersmeanyou'readdicted69Twitter?Howaboutfivehours?Youcouldargueyouwerereading

headlinenewsor70(need)tostaycurrentinyourfieldforwork,right?

第五部分單句填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)所給句子和所學(xué)語法知識，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式。

71.TheOscarshavebeenaroundforsolongthattheyserveasanindicatoroftheHollywoodcommunity

valuesnowandinthepast.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)

第13頁/共

72.Thenumberofsmokers,isreported,hasdroppedby17%injustoneyear.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

73.Whenshewasincollege,Sophia（volunteer）asateacherinthesmalltownforseveralmonths.（所

給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

74.CuiTentlyAlisusedmostlyinthetechindustry,ithascreatedefficiencyandproducednewproducts

andservices.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

75.mostofusaresatisfiedwiththenutrientswe'regettingfromourdiets,theyareactuallyfarfrom

enough.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

76.Overtheyears,manythings（add）tothestoryofStNicholas,changinghimtotheFatherChristmas

weknowoftoday.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

77.-Thehillsidevillageremainsprimitiveandunspoiled.

一Thatexplainspeopledesiretoexploresucharemoteplace.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

78.Chinahasacceleratedcrucialtransformationsintheroleofgovernment,（allow）themarkettoplaya

decisiverole.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

72Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker（enjoy）freemedicalcareinthiscompany.（所給詞的適

當(dāng)形式填空）

80.—Ihaven'tseenmuchofPetersonrecently.

—He'ssaid（decorate）hisnewapartment.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

第六部分單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)首字母或中文提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

81.Sheisverystootherpeople'sfeelings,sosheisverypopularamongherclass.（根據(jù)首字母單詞

拼寫）

82.Hewasaccusedof_____（非法）importingweaponsacrossstatelines.（根據(jù)漢語提示填空）

83.HisctononviolenceledtoaNobelPeacePrizein1989.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

84.Manypeoplewereunawareofjusthowmuchfoodanddrinkthey（消費(fèi)）.（根據(jù)漢語提示填空）

85.Itisveryatopredictthatthesunwillnotrisetomorrow.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

第14頁/共

86.Thebankrefusestoacceptrforthemistake,whichisunfair.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

87.Iwasunderthe（印象）thattheworkhadalreadybeencompleted.（根據(jù)漢語提示填空）

88.PeterstoodbymewhenImostneededit.Tilalwaysathat.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

8q.Adroppedcigaretteisbeingbforthefire.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

QO.Themerchantshowed（憐憫）tothepoorfather,"Don^scoldhim,hewasamerechild."（根

據(jù)漢語提示填空）

第七部分書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

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