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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
2.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay,butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
3.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
4.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went
5.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
6.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
7.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen
8.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
9.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
10.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with
11._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
12.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties
B.intheforties
C.intheforty
D.inhisforties
13.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
14.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
15.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes,please
B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,asyoulike
D.No,youdon’t
16.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
17.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
18.Hurryup,________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or
19.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for
20.—I’msorryI’mabitlate,butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))
28.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
29.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
30.我想我們的夢想會成真。
31.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff
33.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee,sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16
34.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
35.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
38.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
39.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
40.Iprefertrainstobuses.
41.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
42.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
43.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
44.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
45.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
46.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
48.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs
B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead
C.aholeonitsface
D.aswingonitsbody
49.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem
B.hehadtogotoschoolontime
C.hewasafraidofhisfather
D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs
50.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.
B.Fantasy.
C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.
D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.
51.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
52.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
54.Thefarmerwantedto.A.makethejourneyinteresting
B.seeiftheteacherwaslucky
C.knowiftheteacherwasclever
D.makefriendswiththeteacher
55.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife
B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously
C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit
D.thelifeinthewater
56.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey,weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.
B.Hewasgoodatwriting.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.
D.Hehatedwinterdays.
參考答案
1.C句意:我正好及時(shí)到那兒開會。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項(xiàng)That’sright.意為“那是正確的”;B項(xiàng)Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”;C項(xiàng)You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”;D項(xiàng)Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語境可知故選C。
2.Afew就是“很少,幾乎沒有”,而afew則表示“有一些”,它們都是形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示“有一些”,little表示“很少,幾乎沒有”,alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽說了那部電視節(jié)目,但只有少數(shù)人有時(shí)間觀看。
3.A他小時(shí)候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
4.C
5.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原則。JaneandMary是復(fù)數(shù)用B
6.B
7.D
8.A句意:請不要碰那條魚。它聞起來很糟糕。smell為系動詞,后面接形容詞做表語。故選A。
9.A
10.A
11.A
12.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí),他成為了一名教授。
13.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
14.D他花費(fèi)了我1/3的時(shí)間。
15.B你介意我開窗嗎?不,當(dāng)然不介意。
16.A句意:在過去的幾年里,中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
17.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動;standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
18.D句意:快,________你會錯過第一班火車的。A項(xiàng)意為“和”表并列;B項(xiàng)意為“然后”表順承;C項(xiàng)意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折是對上句的轉(zhuǎn)折;D項(xiàng)意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)關(guān)系;常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。
19.C句意:在上海越來越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。
20.B該題考查比較級,early的比較級是earlier,對不起我遲到了,但是我不能再早到一點(diǎn)了(我已經(jīng)盡力早到了)。
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
27.Also,doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherinformation.
28.Thedoctoradvisedhimtostopsmokingforthesakeofhishealth.
29.Letmetypeinyouraddressandthenopentheaccount.
30.Ithinkourdreamwillbecometrue.
31.WeshouldmakegooduseoftelevisionandtheInte
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