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2021-2022學年江蘇省揚州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare
2.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
3.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who
4.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
5.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
6.LiuMeiisa()girl,sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old
B.sixteen-yearold
C.sixteen-year-old
D.sixteen-old-year
7.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
8.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For
9.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
10.“Canyoutellme()?”“She’sateacher.”A.whereisyoursister
B.Whatdoesyoursisterdo
C.whatyoursisteris
D.what’syoursister
11.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
12.---Ihaveabadtoothachethesedays.---Sorrytohearthat!you’dbettermakean()withthedentist.A.appointmentB.advertisementC.agreementD.advice
13.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof
14.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave
B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou
C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave
D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou
15.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
16.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
17.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health
18.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
19.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
20.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)
28.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險,你會怎么做?(indanger)
29.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
30.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
31.我們應該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
33.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
34.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
35.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉鏈)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish
36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
38.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
39.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
40.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
41.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
42.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
43.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
44.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
45.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
46.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore
B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome
C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents
D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway
48.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
49.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.
50.Britishyouths________.A.havepityontheunemployedontheContinent
B.havebeenthefirsttoshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness
C.careaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium
D.aretryingtofindworkontheContinent
51.AUniversityofOxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworldandit’soneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.Thereisnocleardatewhentheuniversitystarted,butteachingbeganatOxfordinsomeformsin1096anddevelopedquicklyfrom1167.Thereare39independent(獨立的)collegesatOxford,attractingstudentsandlearnedmenfromacrosstheworld.Thereareover100librariesforthestudentsandlearnedmentouse.AtUniversityofOxford?theyalsoprovideanumberofmoneyforthebeststudents.Ofcourse?ifyouwanttostudyhere,firstyouhavetoreachacertainlevelofEnglishlanguage.CollegelifeatOxfordisveryexcitingbutbusy.Thegroupsofcollegeprovideafriendlyandwelcominghomeforstudentswhilethecollegearestrictwithstudentsabouttheirstudies.ManyChinesestudentsarestudyinghere.ThenumberofChinesestudentsattheuniversityhasgrownquicklyoverthepast10years.HowmanylibrariesarethereatOxford?
A.Only100B.Just100C.Morethan100D.Lessthan100
52.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
53.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob
B.totestastudent’sability
C.totestwhatastudentlearns
D.totestastudent’smemory
54.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影響)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失?。﹜ouexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost
poignant
andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindus
B.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighbor
D.willchangeusinsomeway
55.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans:A.向…道歉B.按倒C.給…留下印象D.寫篇文章
56.Afterthisexperience,Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.D句意:我們不認識那個想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman,在后面從句中做主語。用關系詞who.故選D。
4.B我想我明天不會去爬山了。為什么?
5.D那兩個陌生人說話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。
6.C
7.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準備,準備行動;standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
8.C你必須經(jīng)常閱讀英語,否則你可能學不好它。otherwise否則。
9.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報告?—兩天。“in+時間”是將來時的標志。A項意為“多遠”;B項意為“多少錢”;C項意為“多久……次”;Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。
10.C
11.C她能講點日語。說某種語言用speak。
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.Cbebornon出生于...
16.BPency因為得了H1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?!牭竭@件事我很遺憾,我們必須小心了。
17.B句意:因為生活水平提高了,現(xiàn)在人們希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比較級的明確標志。故選B。
18.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
19.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進空間”,由此可知應該選擇C項,farfrom遠非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。
20.B
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用
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