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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省南昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Heisstudyingdiligently_____heshouldfallbehind()
A.forfearthatB.sothatC.unlessD.before
2.—Helookssoyoung!
—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()
A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.Entirely
3.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer()
A.ofB.withC.forD.at
4.Youcanborrowmybook,youpromisetogiveitbacktomebytheendofthismonth()
A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas
5.It’simportantforthefigures______regularly()
A.tobeupdated
B.tohavebeenupdated
C.toupdate
D.tohaveupdated
6.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()
A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight
7.Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompanyinBeijing()
A.hasbeenworking
B.hadworked
C.hadbeenworking
D.wasworking
8.Theabilitytousealanguagecanbe_____onlybytheactofusingthelanguage()
A.acquittedB.requiredC.inquiredD.acquired
9.Jackisalwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandhenevertheirrequests()
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
10.Nobodycould()asatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident
A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto
11.Mr.Jonesholdsstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand()theclosingofallrecreationfacilitiesforsuchgames
A.assistsB.acknowledgesC.advocatesD.admits
12.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!
A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take
13.Somepeopleagainsttollboothsarguethatroads,once,shouldbefree()
A.buildingB.builtC.havingbuiltD.beingbuilt
14.Ihadconsiderabledifficulty________hertogooutforadrinkwithme()
A.topersuadeB.tohavepersuadedC.persuadeD.persuading
15.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()
A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread
16.IlikeEnglishandIspenteveryminuteIcanEnglish()
A.tostudyB.studyingC.studiedD.study
17.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgonebyhefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()
A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat
18.Thiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas_____severalyearsago()
A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup
19.Ihaveheardalotabouthim_____Icamebackfromabroad()
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when
20.Bythetimeyougraduate,I_______inthiscompanyfortwoyears()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景對話(10題)24.68.____()
25.70.____()
26.5()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
27.72.____()
28.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2
W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.3
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That’sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:5
M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch
1()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
30.4()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
31.75.____()
32.69.____()
33.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:___1_____
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____
M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:___3_____
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou
1()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
四、翻譯(10題)34.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles
35.既然大多數(shù)老師都在學(xué)校工作,因此老師應(yīng)具備真正理解孩子們的思想和情感的能力()
36.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives
37.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew
38.你要是想趕上末班車,咱們最好馬上動(dòng)身去火車站
39.(Par3,Passage2)
Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple
40.毫無疑問,每個(gè)人都有選擇自己生活方式的權(quán)利
41.Afteryou,please!thegentlemensaidpolitelytotheladywhentheycametotheentrance
42.站在塔頂上,我能看到遠(yuǎn)處的山
43.既然你計(jì)劃移居加拿大,你就必須努力適應(yīng)冬季的嚴(yán)寒天氣
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Accordingtotheauthor,theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers____()
A.willnotnecessarilyincreasetheproductionoffoods
B.isagoodwaytoimprovethequalityoffoods
C.promotesthefoodsbothinqualityandinquantity
D.isnogoodforhealth
45.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreasons()
A.isasignofone'sfriendliness
B.isasignofone'sunfriendliness
C.makespeoplefeelhappy
D.makespeoplefeeluncomfortable
46.Bysaying—Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater(Par2),vonWiesenbergerwantstoconveythemessagethat()
A.plaintapwateriscertainlyunfitfordrinking
B.bottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapwater
C.bottledwateroftenappealsmoretodog’staste
D.dogscanusuallydetectafinedifferenceintaste
47.Thelaserbeamisverystrongbecause()
A.itisartificiallylighted
B.itgivesoffheatinalldirections
C.itcontainsaconcentratedbeamofthelight
D.itstemperatureincreasesduetotheheatofthesun
48.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe()
A.WaysofGatheringIntelligence
B.NationalDefenseAgainstAllThreats
C.WhichIsMoreThreatening:TerroristsorSpies
D.WhatWeDoasIntelligenceOfficers
49.PassageThree
Afterpractisingasasurgeonforseveralyears,Dr.GinouxdecidedtoapplyformembershipintheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons(美國外科醫(yī)生學(xué)會(huì)),ahighlyselectiveanddistinguished(著名的)professionalorganization.
Aspartoftheapplicationprocedure(手續(xù)),Dr.Ginouxwasaskedtopreparealistofalltheoperationsperformedintheprevioussevenyears.Slowly,assheworkedonthelonglist,shebegantofeeluncertain.Shebegantoquestionsomeofherdecisions.Hadsheusedthebesttechniqueinthatcase?Maybe,inthiscase,sheshouldhavegivenonemoretestbeforeoperating?Ontheotherhand,maybesheshouldhave…Wouldthedoctorsontheselectioncommitteeunderstandthat,astheonlytrainedsurgeoninthearea,sheusuallycouldnotgetadvicefromothersandtherefore,hadtorelycompletelyonherownjudgment?Forthefirsttime,Dr.Ginouxfeltlonelyandisolated.
ThelongerDr.Ginouxworkedontheapplicationforms,themoredepressedshebecame.Ashopefaded,shewonderedifacountrydoctorhadarealisticchanceofbeingacceptedbytheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons
Dr.Ginouxwasworkingin________()
A.alargecity
B.theAmericanCollegeofSurgeons
C.anareafarfromanybigcity
D.aselectiveorganization
50.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoself-plagiarism()
A.Noindicationabouttherecyclingofthework
B.Disguisingtheoriginalworkbymakingsmallchanges
C.Indicationaboutthesmallchangesinthework
D.Substitutionoftechnicaltermsintwodifferentlanguages
51.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSally()
A.Shethinksit’sunfairtohavesomuchworktodo
B.Sheisunhappytohelpothers
C.Shehatesbeingorderedabout
D.Shedoeseverythingunwillingly
52.Accordingtothelastparagraph,BillGatesisexpectedto______next()
A.giveatalk
B.holdameeting
C.attendabusinessmeeting
D.meethiscolleagues
53.
Theabovetableismostprobably______A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu
六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsonthetopicOnCollegeStudents'EstablishingTheirOwnBusiness.PleasewriteitontheAnswerSheet
參考答案
1.A
2.A——他看起來如此年輕!
——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aactually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
3.B你本應(yīng)該對那個(gè)客人更有耐心些。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.是固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B
4.C只要你承諾這個(gè)月底之前把書還給我,你就可以借走它。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Casfaras:遠(yuǎn)到,就……而言;assoonas:一……就……;aslongas:只要;aswellas:也,還。根據(jù)句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C
5.A對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行定期更新很重要。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】AItis+形容詞+forsb./sth.todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以此處應(yīng)用不定式。由句中的regularly(定期地,定時(shí)地)一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式的一般式。根據(jù)句意可知,thefigures與update之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選A
6.B這就是你經(jīng)過幾個(gè)小時(shí)的思考后做出的最終決定嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bupright:正直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
7.A從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以來,他一直在北京的一家會(huì)計(jì)公司上班。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A由句中的since和graduated可知,work這一動(dòng)作是從過去畢業(yè)開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,且有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A
8.D只有通過語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用,才能獲得使用語言的能力。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dacquit:宣判……無罪;require:要求,需要;inquire:詢問,調(diào)查;acquire:獲得,習(xí)得。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.D杰克總是樂于幫助有困難的人,并且他從不拒絕他們的請求。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dturnup:出現(xiàn),露面,調(diào)高;turnover:翻轉(zhuǎn),仔細(xì)考慮;turnin:上交,交還;turndown:調(diào)低,拒絕(建議、要求、邀請等)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。??嫉暮袆?dòng)詞turn的短語還有,turnaway:拒絕,不準(zhǔn)(某人)進(jìn)入;turninto:(使)變成;turnoff:關(guān)掉;turnon:啟動(dòng),打開;turnout:結(jié)果是,出席,生產(chǎn);turnto:變成,求助于。在動(dòng)詞辨析中,??疾榕cbring,make,take,turn,hand,give,break,put,get,go,set,cut,come等搭配的動(dòng)詞短語,考生應(yīng)牢固掌握常用動(dòng)詞短語的意義
10.AA句意:沒有人能對事故提出一個(gè)令人滿意的解釋。詞義辨析。comeupwith:提出;comethrough:到達(dá),穿過,(身體)恢復(fù);comeupon:偶然遇見(某人),無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)(某物);comeinto:進(jìn)入,加入
11.C瓊斯先生極其厭惡電視游戲,倡導(dǎo)關(guān)閉所有經(jīng)營這類游戲的娛樂設(shè)施。詞義辨析題。assist:援助;acknowledge:承認(rèn),確認(rèn);advocate:倡導(dǎo),擁護(hù);admit:承認(rèn),接納。根據(jù)句意及詞義辨析,不難看出選C正確
12.A特德,規(guī)矩點(diǎn)兒,別再把外套弄臟了,否則你會(huì)有麻煩的!
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Abehaveyourself為固定搭配,意為請檢點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)兒,行為規(guī)矩些,故選A
13.B一些反對收費(fèi)站的人爭論道,道路一旦建成,就應(yīng)該是免費(fèi)的。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,roads和build之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,并且本句沒有明顯的動(dòng)作先后順序,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,表示主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行;C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示主動(dòng)或完成;D項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,不僅表示被動(dòng),而且表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,或者與謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,均不符合題意。故選B
14.D
15.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書太久而感到頭疼。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C
16.B我喜歡英語,我把每一分鐘時(shí)間都花在學(xué)習(xí)英語上。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】B
spendtime(in)doingsth.:花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,為固定用法。故選B
17.C在他終于意識到努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性后,將近三年的高中時(shí)光已經(jīng)過去了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cuntil:直到;while:當(dāng)……時(shí);before:在……之前;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
18.A這個(gè)知名的國際組織成立于多年前。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Asetup:建立,安排;makeup:組成,化妝;takeup:開始從事,占用;getup:(使)起床,站起來。根據(jù)題意,選A
19.A回國之后我聽說了不少關(guān)于他的事情。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Asince意為自從……以來,后接時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),從句常用一般過去時(shí),主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。若選before,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí);若選until或when,主句的時(shí)態(tài)不正確
20.B到你畢業(yè)的時(shí)候,我將已經(jīng)在這家公司待兩年了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Bbythetime意為到……的時(shí)候(為止),在句中起連詞的作用,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。如果從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),即will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式,表示持續(xù)到將來某個(gè)時(shí)間以前的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。故選B
21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.E
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.C
29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
30.C
31.E
32.A
33.A
34.與他人一起參加業(yè)余活動(dòng)有助于滿足我們的社會(huì)需求,同時(shí)也分散了我們的憂慮和煩惱
35.BB由題干可知,本句可譯為since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句;so有所以的意思,常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,不符合題意,故排除A項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)意為因?yàn)樵S多老師都在學(xué)校工作,所以他們具備真正理解孩子們的思想的能力,與題干意思不符。根據(jù)句意可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。故選B
36.自尊心低的人是那些不相信自己對生活有控制力或有責(zé)任的人
37.他做的事情是為了讓讀者相信他們在讀一些全新的東西
38.We’dbettersetofffortherailwaystationimmediatelyifyouwanttocatchthelasttrain
39.看來這個(gè)問題的答案一點(diǎn)兒也不簡單
40.Thereisnodoubtthateverybodyhasarighttochoosetheirownwayofliving
41.當(dāng)他們到達(dá)入口處時(shí),紳士們有禮貌地對女士說,您先請!【精析】本句考查時(shí)間狀語從句和直接引語的翻譯。本句包含一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。同時(shí)翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)注意,直接引語Afteryou,please!是said的前置賓語,為常用的禮貌用語,意為您先請!
42.Standingatthetopofthetower,Icouldseethemountainsinthedistance
43.NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter
44.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.可知,使用化學(xué)藥品和肥料可以提高作物產(chǎn)量,但并未提高作物質(zhì)量。由此可推知,這不利于人體健康。故選D
45.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)第三段最后一句Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,andwithlittleapparentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy.可知,不明原因的微笑往往會(huì)令對方感到不安。故選D
46.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知,作者主要講述了ArthurvonWiesenberger對瓶裝水的研究和喜愛。由此可推出,連狗都能區(qū)分出瓶裝水和自來水是用夸張的說法提出自己的觀點(diǎn),即瓶裝水明顯優(yōu)于自來水。故選B
47.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知,激光束之所以有強(qiáng)大的威力是因?yàn)槠涔馐浅<校訡項(xiàng)符合題意
48.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】D通讀全文可知,作者以第一人稱我的口吻介紹了情報(bào)機(jī)構(gòu)的主要工作、冷戰(zhàn)時(shí)期兩大陣營情報(bào)員的主要工作,以及當(dāng)今情報(bào)員的主要任務(wù)。選項(xiàng)D作為情報(bào)員要做什么工作符合題意,其余三項(xiàng)均不符合文章大意。故選D
49.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C題干的大意是:Ginoux醫(yī)生在工作。通過最后一段中的
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