冀教版初二年級上冊冊英語Unit6單元測試卷

Unit6標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測卷

聽力D-unit

6.mp3聽力部分（20分）

一'聽句子，選出句中所包含的信息（每小題1分，共5分）

A.fuelC.coal

A.Inthe1600sInthe1700sC.Inthe1800s

A.getofftakeoffC.turnoff

4.A.Ilikemyschool.

B.Iliketowalktoschool.

C.Iworkinaschool.

5.A.Myclassonlyhas20students.

B.Myclasshaslessthan20students.

C.Myclasshasmorethan20students.

二、聽錄音，選出最佳答語（每小題1分，共5分）

6.A.Veryfast.B.Bybus.

C.Nearthemuseum.

7.A.It'sfast.

B.Sure.Ilikeit.

C.Me,too.

8.A.Havefun.B.Cheerup.C.Notatall.

9.A.Yes,please.B.Yes,Ican.

C.They'recolourful.

10.A.Theroadissmooth.

B.Thankyou.

C.Sorry,Iwon't.

三、聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（每小題1分，共5分）

13.A.Wenttothetown.B.Visitedhisdad.

C.Cleanedtheyard.

聽第四組對話和問題，回答第14、15小題

14.A.Abike.B.Aplane.C.Abird.

15.A.Twodays.B.Awholeday.C.Oneyear.

四、聽短文填空（每小題1分，共5分）

InformationSheet

16.Theywillofferontheplane.

17.Thereisachanceoflaterintheday.

18.Theyarearrivingat,NewYorkAirport.

19.Theplanewillinamoment.

20.ThecaptainwishesthepassengersapleasantinNewYork.

筆試部分（100分）

五、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

21.一Doesyourfathergotoworkbycareveryday?

—No,hesometimestakesbus.

A.a;theB.the;a

C.不填；aD.a;不填

22.Itisbettertotravel10,000milestoread10,000books.

A.asB.butC.norD.than

23.—Doyouoftengotoconcerts?

—No.Igotherebecausetheticketsaretooexpensive.

A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.almost

24.—HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?

—Acoolguy!Hismusicreallybeautiful.

A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks

25.MayImynewfriendyou?

A.present；toB.present；of

C.present；/D./；to

26.YouwillwatchTVforanhourafteryoufinishyour

homework.

A.canB.beableto

C.ableD.ableto

27.—Hey,turnitoff,please!Wedon'tmusicinthereading

room.

—Oh,I'msorry,sir.Iwon'tdoitagain.

A.allowB.hearC.enjoyD.Hke

28.Canyouimaginethepianoonthewater?

A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay

29.一Look!Thebusiscoming.

—Buttherearesomanypeople.Wecan'tit.

A.getoffB.getdown

C.getonD.getup

30.Shu-howLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersinthe

NBA.

A.popularB.lesspopular

C.morepopularD.themostpopular

31.—Jim,youlooksleepy.What'swrong?

—Itowriteareportlastnight.

A.lookedupB.endedup

C.stayedupD.tookup

32.Itonlymehalfanhourtoschooleverydaylast

term.

A.takes;ridingB.spent;toride

C.cost;walkD.took;towalk

33.Mylittlesisterlastyear.

A.isbornB.wasborn

C.willbebornD.hasbeenborn

34.It'sgettingdark.Pleasethelight.

A.turnonB.turnoff

C.turndownD.turnaround

35.Imyhometownforalongtimedreallymissit.

A.leftB.wentawayfrom

C.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom

六、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)(詞數(shù)：約180；建議用時：7

分鐘)

Theplanetookoff.Apassengerneededacupofwatertotakehis

medicine.Anairhostess(空姐)toldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe

(36)soon.Buttheairhostesswasso(37)thatshe

forgottobringhimthewater.(38),thepassengercouldn'ttake

hismedicineontime.Abouthalfanhourlater,she(39)overto

himwithacupofwater,butherefused(拒絕)it.

Inthefollowinghours,eachtimeshe(40)thepassenger,

shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthe

passenger(41)paidnoticetoher.

Whenitwastimetogetoffthe(42),thepassengerasked

hertohandhimthepassengers'booklet(留言簿).Shewasvery

(43).Shethoughtthathewould(44)badwordsin

it,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.

Offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen(45).The

passengerputit,“Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedmewhetherI

neededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelve

faithful（真誠的）smiles?”

36.A.medicineB.waterC.cupD.coffee

37.A.freeB.lazyC.wiseD.busy

38.A.AlsoB.SoC.OrD.And

39.A.walkedB.jumped

C.hurriedD.crossed

40.A.lookedatB.listenedto

C.talkedaboutD.passedby

41.A.usuallyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

42.A.planeB.trainC.shipD.bus

43.A.interestedB.happy

C.excitedD.sad

44.A.turndownB.getdown

C.writedownD.godown

45.A.smiledB.criedC.wonderedD.worried

七、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）

A（詞數(shù)：約190;建議用時：7分鐘）

Imagineaworldwhereairpollutionisnolongeraproblem.Clean

airisallaroundus.Peopledon'thavetoworryaboutpollutingtheair

everytimetheydrivetheircars.Theynolongerneedtofacetheproblem

ofnothavingenoughfueleither.

Althoughscientistshavebeentryingformanyyearstodevelopa

newkindofcarthatdoesnotneedgasoline（汽油），theyhavebeen

unsuccessful.Recently,however,carengineershavesucceededin

creatinganewkindofcarthatrunsongasolineandelectricity.Thisisthe

famous“hybridcar”.Thiscargetsitsnamefromthefactthatithasa

gasolineengine（弓I擎）andanelectricmotorinside.Hybridcarsdonot

pollutetheenvironmentasmuchasthecarsthatarecommonlyused

today.Theyalsocostdriverslessmoneybecausetheyneedlessfuelthan

ordinarycars.

HybridcarsarebecomingwidelypopularintheUnitedStates.They

aresoonexpectedtobecomewidelyusedaroundtheworld.Ifscientists

andengineerscontinuetoworkoncardevelopment,perhapstheworld

withcleanairthatweimaginedearlierjustmightbecomerealinthe

future.

46.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph（段落）2means.

A.carsB.driversC.enginesD.scientists

47.Hybridcars.

A.increaseairpollution

B.runonlyonelectricity

C.havenoenginesinside

D.needlessfuelthanordinarycars

48.Thepassagetellsusthatwiththedevelopmentofcars,wemay

A.likeelectriccars

B.drivecarseasily

C.liveintheworldwithcleanair

D.understandhowhybridcarswork

49.Thepassageaboveisprobably.

A.asciencereportB.atravelguide

C.anadvertisementD.apieceofnews

50.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.TheCaroftheFuture

B.TheMeaningofHybrid

C.TheUseofHybridCars

D.TheInventionoftheCar

B（詞數(shù)：約210；建議用時：7分鐘）

WhenthinkingofBritain,manyimagescometomind:BigBen,the

Ferriswheel,redtelephoneboxes...andblackLondontaxis.Thetaxiis

importantinLondon.

Butwhatissospecialaboutthetaxi?Firstofall,theshapeandstyle

areverydifferent.Itlookslikeahalf-carandhalf-van（半廂式貨車）.It

hasmuchroomintheback.It'seasyfordisabledpeopletouse.Andthe

blackcolormakesitstandoutontheroad.

Taxidrivershaveanimportantpartinyourtravel.Theyhavetopass

ataxidrivingtest,andinLondonitisverydifficult.Astherearemany

touristsinLondon,driversmustknowmanyroadsbymemory!

Itisnormalforthedriverandpassengertohaveaconversation.The

imageofaLondontaxidriverisonethatisfriendlyandtalkative.Most

timeswhenIgetataxi,Iaskhowthedriveris.Thenweusuallytalk

aboutsportsornewsevents.

InChina,I'vefoundthattaxidriversareusuallyquieter.SometimesI

trytospeakwiththeminChinese.AndwhenIdo,theyusuallyseem

friendlyandopentotalk.It'salsoagoodsituationtopracticemy

Chinese!

51.BigBen,theFerriswheel,redtelephoneboxesandblacktaxis

areofBritain.

A.imagesB.eventsC.situationsD.hotels

52.WhatdoesaLondontaxilooklike?

A.Itlookslikeanordinarytaxi.

B.Itlookslikeawhitebox.

C.Itlookslikeaball.

D.Itlookslikeahalf-carandhalf-van.

53.WhyisaLondontaxieasyfordisabledpeopletouse?

A.Becausethetaxidriversarequiet.

B.Becauseithasmuchroominthefront.

C.Becauseithasmuchroomintheback.

D.Becausethepassengersaretalkative.

54.TaxidriversinLondonmustbegoodat.

A.speakingtopassengersinChinese

B.talkingaboutsportsornewsevents

C.takinglanguagetests

D.rememberingmanydifferentroads

55.HowcanthewriterpracticeChineseinthispassage?

A.Bydriving.B.Bytakingataxi.

C.Bythinking.D.Byshopping.

C（詞數(shù)：約240；建議用時：8分鐘）

HiHongbo,

I'msogladtoreadaboutthechangestakingplaceinyourcity.It'sreally

goodnewsthatyoucantravelbysubwayinXi'an,thoughthereareonly

twolinesthere.HereinLondonwehavetwelvelines.Bytheway,we

don'tusetheword“subway"here.It'sAmericanEnglish.Wecallit”the

Underground”,instead.

TheLondonUndergroundisveryfamous.It'sfamousforseveralreasons.

Firstofall,partoftheundergroundtodayistheoldestintheworld,which

wasopenedin1863.Secondly,theLondonUndergroundisalsothefirst

tohaveelectrictrains,in189O.Thirdly,theLondonUndergroundisthe

secondlargestmetrosystemintheworld,aftertheShanghaiMetro.There

are270stationsintheUndergroundandithas402kilometresof

tracks（軌道）.What'smore,thecityofLondonitselfhelpsmakethe

transportationsystemfamous!I'vegotafewphotostohelpyoubuilda

clearpictureoftheUndergroundinmycity.They'retogetherwiththis

email.

Inyouremail,youalsosaidworkerswerebuildingmorelines.I'msure

yourcityisdevelopingfast.Maybeyoucansendmeafewphotosofyour

citytoday.Ireallywanttoseethechangestakingplacethere.I'mhappy

foryoutoliveinanancientcitywithsuchanewlook!

Somuchfornow.I'llwritesoonagain.Bestwishes!

Yours,

Alan

56.Whereisthewriterfrom?

A.Xi'an.B.Shanghai.

C.London.D.NewYork.

57.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.whenthefirstsubwaywasopenedintheworld

B.whentheLondonUndergroundfirstusedelectrictrains

C.whytheLondonUndergroundistheoldestsubwayintheworld

D.whytheLondonUndergroundisfamousintheworld

58.Intheemail,thewords“subway","underground"and"metro”mean

A.almostthesamething

B.twodifferentthings

C.threedifferentthings

D.nothinglikeeachother

59.WhatdoesthewriterwantHongbotodo?

A.TobuyagoodbookaboutXi'anforhim.

B.ToposthimsomepostcardsofXi'an.

C.TotellhimmoreabouttheXi'anSubway.

D.TosendhimafewphotosofXi'an.

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.There'sonlyoneundergroundlineinLondon.

B.TheShanghaiMetroisthelargestmetrosystemintheworld.

C.TheShanghaiMetroisthefirsttohaveelectrictrains.

D.TheLondonUndergroundhas280stations.

八、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）（詞數(shù)：約200;建議用時:

6分鐘）

Whatwillourworldbelikein2020?Maybenooneknows.Because

weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Butit'sveryinterestingto

makesomepredictions（預(yù)測）.Herearesomeexcitingpredictions.

Languages

Englishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage,butChinese

shouldbethesecond.Now,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChineseas

theirsecondlanguage.

Water

Water_will_become_as_expensive_as—oil_because_many_

_rivers_will_disappear.Wewillhavetosavewaterandpaymorefor

cleanwater.

EducationandScience

Studentswon'tgotoschool.Theywillstayathomeandstudyonline.

StudentsfromallovertheworldmaystudytogetherontheInternet.We

mayeatmoregeneticallymodified（專?；虻模ゝood.Andmorerobots

willbearoundus.Lotsofdangeroushouseworkwillbedonebythem.

Living

Peoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebig

towns,factoriesandfarmsunderthesea,too.Everyonewillcarrya

pocketcomputer.Thecomputerwillgivepeopletheanswerstoalltheir

problems.Everyonewillhavetelephonesinthepockets,too,andthey

willbeabletotalktotheirfriendsallovertheworld.

61題完成句子；62?63題簡略回答問題；64題找出并寫下全文的主

題句；65題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

61.In2020,Chineseshouldbemostpopularlanguage.

62.Whowilldolotsofdangeroushouseworkin2020?

63.Wherewillpeopleliveandworkin2020?

64.

65.

九、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題2分，共10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填

空

Lastyear,ItravelledtoBeijing.Iwenttotherailways(66)

totakeatrain.ImetapassengerfromTaiwanonthetrain.Hecouldn't

speaks(67)Chinese.SoIhadtroubletalkingwithhim.I

couldn'tunderstandhim(68)(easy).Finally,fromhiswords,I

knewthathehadan(69)(invent).Itwasasmallmachinebut

couldrunrapidlywith(70)(wheel).

十'基礎(chǔ)寫作

A.連詞成句(注意各小題的詞形變化喲！)(每小題2分，共10分)

71.alot,I,today,well,feel

72.to,fun,it,travel,what,be

73.think,name,I,their,of,can't

74.come,probable,he,soon,will

75.about,hometown,what,your,discuss

_________________________________________________________?

B.書面表達(dá)（15分）

隨著社會的發(fā)展，交通方式各種各樣。請你以“Myfavourite

transportation”為題寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。詞數(shù)在80詞左右。

Unit6標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測卷

聽力材料

一、1.Thiskindofcardoesn'tneedoil.

2.Inthe1700s,peopleinventedthesteamengine.

3.Weshouldgetoffatthenextstop.

4.1liketogotoschoolonfoot.

5.Thereareover20studentsinmyclass.

二\6.Howdoyougotothemuseum?

7.1liketotravelbytrain.

8.1willhaveatriptoBeijingnextweekend.

9.Canyouimaginethelifeinthefuture?

10.Don'tdriveatsuchahighspeed.

三'11.W：HowdoyougohomeeverySpringFestival?

M：Bybus.Myhometownisnotfarfromhere.

Q：Howdoesthemangotohishometowneveryyear?

12.W:Whatareyoudoing,Steve?

M:I'mtryingtomakeafishmodel.Ourteacheraskedustodoit.

Q:Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstomake?

13.W：Sam,didyoudrivetothetownlastSunday?

M：No,Istayedathomeandhelpedmydadcleanouryard.

Q：WhatdidSamdolastSunday?

請聽第四組對話，回答14、15題

M：Jenny,Iinventanewkindofbike.Doyoulikeit?

W：Oh,itlookslikeaplane.Ilikeitverymuch.Tom,whendidyoufinish

it?

M：Lastweekend.Ittookmeawholeyear.

W:Youaregreat!

Questions:No.14.WhatdoesTominvent?

No.15.HowlongdidittakeTomtodothat?

四、Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Thisisthecaptainspeaking.

Ourflighttimetodayisabouttwohours.Andmosttime,wewillbe

flyingattheheightoftwenty-ninethousandfeet.Afterwereachthat

height,wewillofferyoulunch.Theweatherrightnowissunny,butthere

isachanceofsnowlaterintheday.WewillbearrivingatGate13,New

YorkAirport.Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones.Theplanewilltakeoff

inamoment.WishyouapleasantstayinNewYorkCity.Nowsitback

andenjoyyourflight.

聽力答案：

一、1?5：BBABC二、6~10：BCABC

三、11~15：CBCAC

四'16.1unch17.snow18.Gate13

19.takeoff20.stay

筆試部分

五'21.C：本題運(yùn)用固定搭配法解答。bycar乘小汽車；takeabus

乘公交車。故選C。

22.D：本題運(yùn)用句意分析法解答。as正如；but但是；nor也不；

than比。句意：讀萬卷書不如行萬里路。故選D。

23.A：本題運(yùn)用邏輯推理法解答。seldom不常；always總是；usually

通常；almost幾乎。句意：一一你經(jīng)常去演唱會嗎？一一不，我

去那兒，因?yàn)槠碧F了。根據(jù)句意，可知“不?！比ァ９蔬x

Ao

24.B：本題運(yùn)用句意分析法解答。句意：——你覺得李云迪怎么

樣？很酷的小伙子！他的音樂聽起來真美妙。taste嘗起來；sound

聽起來；smell聞起來；look看起來。故選B。

25.A

26.B：本題運(yùn)用語法判定法解答。can能，用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一

般過去時；beableto能，應(yīng)用于各種時態(tài)。句中時態(tài)為一般將來時,

故選B。

27.A：本題運(yùn)用句意分析法解答。句意：——嘿，請把它關(guān)掉！

我們不允許在閱覽室放音樂?！?，先生，對不起。我不會再那么

做了。allow允許；hear聽見；enjoy喜歡，享受；like喜歡。故選A。

28.B

29.C：本題運(yùn)用詞語辨析法解答。getoff下車；getdown下來；

geton上車；getup起床。答句句意：但是有如此多人。我們上不去。

故選C。

30.D:本題運(yùn)用語法判定法解答?！皁neof+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”

意為“最……之一”，故選D。

31.C：本題運(yùn)用詞語辨析法解答。lookup查閱；endup最終成

為；stayup熬夜；takeup開始從事。由“你看起來很困”可知答案

為“熬夜”，故選C。

32.D：本題運(yùn)用詞語辨析法解答。take,spend和cost都表示“花

費(fèi)”，spend主語是“人"；cost主語是物，即要買的東西，后跟人和

錢；固定句型uIttakessb.sometimetodosth."意思是"做某事花費(fèi)

某人一些時間?！惫蔬xD。

33.B：本題運(yùn)用尋找題眼法解答。lastyear是表過去的時間狀語,

故選B。

34.A：本題運(yùn)用詞語辨析法解答。turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)掉；

turndown（音量）調(diào)??；turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身。句意：天黑了，請打開燈。

故選Ao

聽35.D：本題運(yùn)用尋找題眼法解答?！癴or+時間段”常用于現(xiàn)在

完成時，且動詞為延續(xù)性動詞。leave為瞬間性動詞；beawayfrom為

延續(xù)性動詞。故選D。

六、36.B

37.D：free空閑的；lazy懶惰的；wise明智的；busy繁忙的。句

意：但是空姐那么忙以至于她忘記了給乘客送水。故選D。

38.B：Also也；So因此；Or否則；And并且。句意：所以那位

乘客就沒能按時服藥。前后表示因果關(guān)系，故選B。

39.C：walk走；jump跳；hurry倉促（做某事）；cross穿過。結(jié)合

語境可知句意：大約半個小時后，她端著一杯水匆忙過來。故選C。

40.D

41.B：句意：但是乘客從來沒有注意她。故選B。

42.A43.D

44.C：turndown調(diào)?。ㄒ袅浚?；getdown下來；writedown寫下；

godown下降。句意：她認(rèn)為他會在里面寫下不好的話。故選C。

45.A:smile微笑；cry哭；wonder想知道；worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后

邊的乘客留言，可知句意：……她打開留言簿，然后笑了。故選A。

七、A46.D：由第二段第一句"Althoughscientistshavebeen

trying../）可知：they代指"科學(xué)家"。故選D。

47.D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句"Theyalsocostdriversless

moneybecausetheyneedlessfuelthanordinarycars."可知：混合動力

車比普通車需要的燃料少。故選D。

48.C：推理判斷題。由第三段最后一句"Ifscientistsandengineers

continueto...”可以判斷出：我們可能會生活在有著干凈空氣的世界

里。故選C。

49.A：文章主要介紹了一種新型的汽車，是一篇科學(xué)報道方面

的文章。故選A。

50.A：主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了未來的一種新型的汽車，因

此，最佳標(biāo)題為未來的汽車，故選A。

B51.A：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題運(yùn)用閱讀材料中尋找答案法解答。由

第一段”...manyimagescometomind:BigBen,theFerriswheel,red

telephoneboxes...andblackLondontaxis.“可知這些者B是倫敦的象征。

故選Ao

52.D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題運(yùn)用閱讀材料中尋找答案法解答。由第

二段uItlookslikeahalf-carandhalf-van."可知倫敦的出租車的形狀。

故選D。

53.C：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段"Ithasmuchroomintheback.It'seasy

fordisabledpeopletouse.n可知：倫敦的出租車后面的空間大，對于

殘疾人來說使用起來容易。故選C。

54.D：推理判斷題。由第三段“AstherearemanytouristsinLondon,

driversmustknowmanyroadsbymemory!"可知：倫敦的司機(jī)必須能

很好地記住很多路。故選D。

55.B:推理判斷題。由最后一段可知：作者在乘坐出租車時與司

機(jī)交談，從而練習(xí)漢語。故選B。

C56.C：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一