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2021-2022年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedless______RTEcerealthanlow-incomehouse-holds.
2.
Inparagraph10thephrase"fillin"isclosestinmeaningto"______"
3.DirtyMoneyforLaundries
Sellingillegaldrugsisbigbusinessandlaunderingtheproceedsanartform.Onekilogram,or2.2pounds,ofrawcocaleavesisworth$1,400inLatinAmerica.Bythetimeitisturnedintorefinedcocaine,itsvaluehasgrownto$100,000.Makingthemoneyappeartohavecomefromalegitimatesourcethatcancreateapapertrailspanningdozensofcountries,andaweboffinancialtransactionsthatmaybeimpossibletounravel.
TheUnitedNationshasestimatedthatbetween$120billionand$500billionislaunderedeachyearintheindustrialworldbiggerthanthevolumeoftheoiltrade.
Illegallyobtainedmoneyisdifficulttoopenlyspendandinvest:Drugcashoftenconsistsoflargevolumesofmixeddenominationnotes;thephysicalvolumeofnotescanbefarlargerthanthevolumeofthedrugsthemselves.Performinglargetransactionswithoutarousingsuspicionisthelaunderer'sprincipalhurdle.
Differentcountrieshavedifferentdisclosurerequirements,andthelaundererseekstoexploitthatbymovingmoneybetweenjurisdictionsandcoveringuptheaudittrail.TerryBurkeoftheNationalDrugsIntelligenceUnitinBritainsaid:"Thebigcasesaresointernationalinscale,anditcanbeverydifficulttolifttheveilofsecrecy."
Investigatorshaveidentifiedthreemainstagesinthelaunderingprocess.
Inthefirststage,themoneycanbedepositedinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicy.Orthecashcanbeusedtobuy'art,jewelry,antiquesorgamblingchips.
Thesecondstageiscalled"layering".Thelaundererwantstoseparatehisillicitproceedsfromtheirsourcesoheentersintoalargenumberoffinancialtransactionsdesignedtodisguisethetrailandprovideanonymity.
Finally,thereis"integration".Ifthelayeringhasbeensuccessful,thelaundererwillbringthemoneybackintotheeconomyinsuchawaythatitappearstobenormalbusinessfunds.So,anartobjectwillbesold,alifeinsurancepolicyredeemed,andsoon.
TheBCCIscandalisaclassicinstanceofdrug-relatedfinancialabuse.Withtotalassetsin1988of$20billionand417branchesin73countries,BCCIwasconsideredtheseventh-biggestprivatebankintheworld.Initscase,prosecutorsallegedthatoneschemeitoperatedwastocollectcashinvariousAmericancities,whichwasdeposited.ThemoneywasthentransferredbywiretoBCCIaccountsabroadandusedtobuycertificatesofdepositthatactedascollateralforBCCI"loans"tothedrugtraffickers,supplyingthemwith"clean"money.
AnothermoneylaunderinginvestigationintheUnitedStatesandBritain,code-namedOperationCougar,hassofaridentified$318millionof"dirty"money.ThelaunderingoperationspannedtheIsleofMan,theBritishVirginIslandsandtheU.S.mainland,andinvolvedsevendrugdealingorganizations.Atthecenterofeachorganizationwasalawyerwhocoordinatedthemovementofmoneybetweenoffshorebankaccounts,shelfcompaniesandnomineedirectors.
Onetrickwastousetheorganizations'offshorecompaniestomortgageproperty.Onthefaceofit,thepapertrailwaslegitimated--themortgagewasbonafide,andinterestpaymentsweremet.Butasthefinanciallayerswerepeeledback,theillicitoriginofthemoneybecameapparent.Sofar,OperationCougarhasresultedintheimprisonmentof40people.
Onemethodthathascometotheattentionoftheauthoritiesmorerecentlyisthelaunderers'useofHawalabanksfamily-runbusinessesofferingmoneytransmissionservices,Interpolbecamesufficientlyworriedtomountatwo-dayconferenceonthesubjectearlierthisyear.HawalaoriginatesinAsiaandisbasicallyasystemoflettersofcredit,providingalegitimatechannelforthemovementofmoneyfromoneareatoa
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Owlresearchmayhavevalueindesigning_____.
5.
Disposableproductsarenotbeneficialtothedevelopmentofmodernindustry.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
InScotland,thetwotypesofdivorcesprocedureinthejudicialoffer'scourtare______.
7.
Topromoteaproducttoaspecificaudience,acopywritershouldtryhisbestto______.
8.
MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasan______,ratherthanapenalty.
9.
Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowavesbetween402GHzand480GHz.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
HeexpectsanexoticstudywithfreshwaterwormfromtheAntarcticwhichcan______toyieldresultswhichwillhelptounderstandhowmirror-imagetwinsdevelop.
11.
Aninternationalorganizationshouldbelegallybuilttopreventcountriesfromemittinggreenhousegases.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
"Bluejacking,""bluebugging"and"CarWhisperer"areall______.
13.
Ifonewantstoexperiencetheluciddreamingroutinely,heorsheshouldhave______.
14.TaughenedGlass:theSolutiontoRetailOwners'SecurityConcerns
Taughenedglass,whichisalsocalledBastieglassbecauseofthenameoftheinventor,isakindofglassthatisfinelytemperedorannealed,byapeculiarmethodofsuddencoolingbyplungingwhilehotintooil,meltedwax,orparaffine.
Thedevelopmentandacceptanceoftaughenedglasshasundergoneseveralstages.Yetthebenefitsofthisparticularkindofglassstillremainunknowntoalargegroupofpeople.
DuPonthasdoneagreatjobofworkingwitharchitectsandthearchitecturalglassindustrytounderstand,developandpromotetheuseoftaughenedglass(safetyglass)worldwide.Withintheretailenvironmentinparticular,architectsinallcontinentsareusingtaughenedglassforadiverserangeofapplications--notonlyforeconomicandfunctionalreasonsbutalsoforthepureaestheticdelightofusingthematerial.
Yetsadly,thegeneralpublicinNorthAmericaisstilltoooftenignorantofthebenefitstaughenedglasscanbring--notonlyinshopsbutalsoinofficesandhomes.Thematerialisstillalltoooftenperceivedasvaguely"moreexpensive"anditswiderangeofbenefitsremainslargelyunknown.Sharingthebenefitswithbuildingowners-fromthebusinesscommunitytohomeowners--hastobeournextmajorchallenge.
NationalGateandGlassCorp.suppliesstorefrontglasstoretailersthroughoutNorthAmerica,fromnationwidechainstosingleoutletowners.Howeverlargeorsmall,ourcustomershavesimilarconcernswhenitcomestothestorefrontglasstheyusewithregardtocost,appearance/aesthetics,securityandservice.
Thegoodnewsisthatin99.9percentofcases,wefindthattheinstallationof6mm+6mmtaughenedglasswithaninterlayerof0.76mmButacite(r)PVBinterlayersolvesalloftheseconcernswithease!Taughenedglassisanidealsolutionformodemretailersintermsofsamedayinstallation,securityprevention,protectionfromtheUVraysthatcausethedegradationofstoredisplaysandfurnishingsandtheeliminationofboardingfollowingdamagetothestorefront.
TimeIsMoney.
Everyoneintheretailconstructionvaluechain,fromownerstoforemen,areconcernedwithcosts.Weareabletoaddressthisfirstconcernprettyquickly.IntheUSA,taughenedglasscostsalmostexactlythesameastemperedglasstopurchaseandinstallpersquaremeter.InAustraliaandEurope,itcanbesignificantlycheaperthantemperedglass!Inthecaseofbreakage,thecostbenefitsoftaughenedglasscanbeseenveryclearly;asstoreowners,managersandlosspreventiondepartmentsknow,timeismoney!Unliketemperedglass,taughenedglassallowsstorestostayopeninthecaseofbreakagesincecrackedorbrokenglassstaysintheframe.Smallerlocationsthatareboardedupwithplywoodcanleavecustomerswiththeimpressionthattheyareclosed--andnobodycanaffordthat.It'scriticallyimportantthateveryoneknowsthatyouare
BetterLookingstorefronts
Thesecondmajorconcernisaesthetics.Manyofourretailcustomerslocatedindowntownareasautomaticallyassumethatshutterswillhavetobeinstalledtoensureadequatesecurityafterstoreopeninghours.Itisalwaysapleasureformetoseethereliefoncustomers'faceswhenItellthemaboutthesecuritybenefitsoftaughenedglassandhowthematerialeliminatestheneedforshutters,allowingmuchbetterlookingstorefronts.
ARealBoosttotheBottomLine
Athirdconcernissecurity.Thelosspreventionofficersofmajorretailersunderstandperhapsbetterthananyoneelsetheextenttowhichbreak-insandvandalismnegativelyaffectthebottomline.Myretailcustomerstellmethattheaveragecostofabreak,inisUS$30,000.Thisnotonlyincludesstole
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterribleconditionstheyhadtoendure.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Bywayofconclusiontheauthoremphasizesthatindesigningadvertisements,themostimportantfactorthathastobeconsideredis
17.
Peopledislikerunningbecausethey______.
A.findrunningnotveryinteresting
B.getbreathlesstotalk
C.havetowarmdownattheend
D.havetoincreasegradually
18.
Thetermbirdbrainisusedtodescribe______people.
19.
DemocracywasexpectedinallMiddleEastnationsundertheinfluenceofIraq.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
In1940Hughespublished______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(42)
22.
【B6】
23.聽力原文:W:Youtoldmeyoulikedyourjob.Whydoyoulooksoupset?
M:Wheneverwetrytochangetheworkroutine.theworkershavesomanyifsandbutsthatwenevermanagetochangeanything.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(17)
A.Theworkersmakemanycomplaints.
B.Theworkersmakealotofobjections.
C.Theworkersmakelotsofproposals.
D.Theworkersmakenumerousmistakes.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Youdon'tfeelverywell,doyou?Youareshaking.Haveyougotafever?
M:Oh,no.Butmystomachhurts.Maybetheseafooddidn'tagreewithme.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkcausedtheman'sdiscomfort?
(12)
A.Theseafood.B.Theweather.C.Thefever.D.Eatingtoomuch.
25.(14)
A.Savetimebyusingacomputer.
B.Buyherowncomputer.
C.BorrowMary'scomputer.
D.Stayhomeandcompleteherpaper.
26.(31)
A.Whenhehastodohisworkonfoot.
B.Whenhehastowalkupanddownstairs.
C.Whenheissometimesgreetedinanunpleasantway.
D.Whenhehasaregisteredletter.
27.(25)
A.Theamountofskinaffectedbythecut.
B.Thecauseofthecut.
C.Theamountofbleeding.
D.Thenumberofnerveendingsirritated.
28.【B4】
29.
【B8】
30.(43)
31.聽力原文:M:Isthistableonthecomerokay?
W:Sure.Wecansithere.
M'Gee.You'vehardlygotanythingonyourtray.
W:Yeah.IguessI'mjustnotthathungry.
M:What'sthematter?Aren'tyoufeelingwell?
W:Well,I'vebeenreallyworried.It'smycar.It'sintheshopagain.
M:Really?What'swrongthistime?
W:Idon'tknowexactly.Something'swrongwithfilebrakes,Ithink.
M:Well,atleastthatshouldn'tcostyoumuchtofix.PartsarecheaperforalltheAmericancarslikeyours.Didthemechanicsayhowmuchitwouldcost?
W:Hesaidhewouldcallmewithanestimatelaterontoday.
M:Watchouthedoesn'ttrytotakeadvantageofyou.
W:Whatdoyoumean?
M:Well,somecarmechanics,iftheythinkthatsomeonedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcars,theymighttrytooverchargethatperson.
W:Maybeso.ButItrustthisguy.Hewasrecommendedbyoneofmyneighbors.Hehasdonesomeworkformeinthepastandhispricesseemedtobereasonable.
M:Oh,that'sgoodtoknow.MaybeI'lltryusinghiminthefuture.Bytheway,doyouneedaridehomeafterclasstoday?
W:Oh,I'llsureappreciateit.It'sreallytoughgettingaroundwithoutacarwhenyouliveoffcampus.
(23)
A.It'sanewcar.
B.It'sanoldone.
C.Italwaysbreaksdown.
D.It'sexpensive.
32.聽力原文:WeknowthenthatintheUS,it'sthejobofCongresstoproposenewlaws,whichwecallbills,andperhapstomodifythesebillsandthenwriteonthem.ButevenifthebillispassedinCongress,itstilldoesn'tbecomealawuntilthePresidenthasachancetoreviewit,too.Andifit'snottothePresident'sliking,thebillcanbevetoedorkilledineitheroftwoways.Oneisbyavetomessage.ThePresidenthastendaystovetothebillbyreturningittoCongress,alongwiththemessageexplainingwhyit'sbeingrejected.ThiskeepsthebillfrombecomingalawunlessoverwhelmingmajoritiesofbothHousesofCongressvotetoover-rightthePresident'sveto.Sometimestheydothat.Often,lawmakerssimplyrevisethevetoedbillandpassitagain.Thistime,intheform.thePresidentislesslikelytoobjectto,andlesslikelytowanttoveto.TheotherwaythePresidentcankillabillisbypocketveto.Here'swhathappens.IfthePresidentdoesn'tsignthebillwithintendays,andCongressadjournsduringthattime,thenthebillwillnotbecomelaw.NoticethatitisonlyattheendofanentiresessionofCongressthatthepocketvetocanbeused,notjustwheneverCongresstakesashorterbreak,say,forasummervacation.Afterapocketveto,thatparticularbillisdead.IfalawmakerinCongresswantstopushthematterintheirnextsession,they'llhavetostartalloverwithabrandnewversionofthebill.
(33)
A.HowthePresidentproposesnewlaws.
B.HowabillispassedbylawmakersinCongress.
C.HowthePresidentcanrejectaproposedlaw.
D.HowlawmakerscanforcethePresidenttosignabill.
33.(45)
34.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Dailynewspaperhasaneditorialpage.Hereopinionisexpressedoneventsand【B1】______inthenews.Buteditorialjudgmentissopersuasively【B2】______thatmanypeopleaccepttheseopinionsasfacts.Goodjournalists【B3】______acodeofethicswhich【B4】______betweennewsandeditorialopinion.Thiscodeholdsthatinaneditorial【B5】______thepublisherisentitledto【B6】______anycausehechooses.Itisunderstoodthatthereheisspeakingasapartisanandmayexpressanyviewhe【B7】______.Becauseamodernnewspaperissoexpensivetoproduceandso【B8】______toestablish,newspapershaveincreasinglybecomebigbusinessorganizations.Althoughthereareexceptions,【B9】______.Inthenewscolumns,however,thecompleteandunbiasedfactsshouldbereported.Thebettermetropolitannewspapersand【B10】______.Butthelessethicalpublications【B11】______.
【B1】
35.
【B4】
36.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Acreditcardpermitsitsholderstobuygoodsorobtainserviceswithoutimmediatepayment.Possessionofacardidentifiestheowner,whocanobtainconsumercredit.Eachcardhasanaccountofnumberwhichisrecordedbytheseller,whosendsittoacentralbillingoffice.Theofficecalculatesthetotalpriceofpurchasesbythecardholderduringthemonthandsendshimabill.Thebuyersendshischecktothecentraloffice,whichallocatesthemoneytoestablishmentsextendingcredit.
CreditcardswereusedinsomeAmericanstoresduringthe1920s,buttheydidnotgainwideacceptance.In1938rivalAmericanoilcompaniesissuedthemtoconsumersandestablishedanationalpooltohonoreachcompany'scard.Thiswasthestartofthecreditcard'spopularity.
(27)
A.Tobuygoodsorobtainserviceswithoutimmediatepayment.
B.Tobuygoodsdirectlyfromacentralbillingoffice.
C.Toobtainserviceswithacheck.
D.Tobuygoodswithacheck.
37.
【B3】
38.(28)
A.Themaincharacteralwaysdiesintheend.
B.Themaincharacteralwayschangesalotintheend.
C.Themaincharacterremainsthesamethroughoutthestory.
D.Themaincharacteralwaysgetwhathewantsintheend.
39.聽力原文:M:Tomisnowlookingforajob.Doeshehaveenoughmoneytolasthimforawhile?
W:Notreally.He'llhavetofindajobwithintwoweeks.
Q:HowlongwillTom'smoneylast?
(16)
A.Aboutamonth.
B.Aboutoneweek.
C.Aboutthreeweeks,
D.Abouttwoweeks.
40.
【B11】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.(58)
42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothesecondexample?
A.Thegirlreceivedaphonymessage.
B.Thevictimwasinvitedbythegirl.
C.Thegirlmanagedtorevengethevictimharmlessly.
D.Thegirlwasn'texpectingthevictim.
43.
Springmadeitdifficultforsharp-eyedexpertstoseparatehisforgeriesfrom______.
44.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatelectricresponseaudiometrywouldbeespeciallyrecommendedfor______.
A.athree-year-oldgirlwhohasanearache
B.anoldmanwhocupshiseartoear
C.ayoungchildwhodoesnottalk
D.arockmusicianwhoplaysthedrums
45.Culturalnormssocompletelysurroundpeople,sopermeatethoughtandaction,thatweneverrecognizetheassumptionsonwhichourlivesrest.Ifbirdsweresuddenlyendowedwithscientificcuriositytheymightexaminemanythings,buttheskyitselfwouldbeoverlookedasasuitablesubject;iffishweretobecomecuriousabouttheworld,itwouldneveroccurtothemtobeginbyinvestigatingwater.Forbirdsandfishwouldtaketheskyandseaforgranted,unawareoftheirprofoundinfluencebecausetheycomprisethemediumforeveryact.Humanbeings,inasimilarway,occupyasymbolicuniversegovernedbycodesthatareunconsciouslyacquiredandautomaticallydifferentfromthewayspeopleconducttheiraffairsinothercultures.
Aslongaspeopleremainblindtothesourcesofculturalnorms,theyareimprisonedwithinthem.Theseculturalframesofreferencearenolessconfiningsimplybecausetheycannotbeseenortouched.Whetheritisanindividualmentalitythatkeepsanindividualoutofcontactwithhisneighbors,oracollectivementalitythatseparatesneighborsofdifferentcultures,bothareformsofblindnessthatlimitwhatcanbeexperiencedandwhatcanbelearnedfromothers.
Itwouldseemthateverywherepeoplewoulddesiretobreakoutoftheboundariesoftheirownworlds.Theirabilitytoreactsensitivelytoawiderspectrumofeventsandpeoplesrequiresanovercomingofsuchculturalparochialism.But,infact,fewattainthisbroadervision.Somehavelittleopportunityforwiderculturalexperiences,thoughthisconditionshouldchangeasthemovementofpeopleaccelerates.Othersdonottrytowidentheirexperiencebecausetheyprefertheoldandfamiliar,seekfromtheiraffairsonlyfurtherconfirmationofthecorrectnessoftheirownvalues.Stillothersavoidsuchexperiencesbecausetheyfeelitdangeroustoprobetoodeeplyintothepersonalorculturalunconscious.Exposuremayrevealhowarbitrarymanyculturalnormsare;suchexposuremightforcepeopletoacquirenewbasesforinterpretingevents.Andevenforthosewhodoseekactivelytoenlargethevarietyofhumanbeingstocommunicatewith,therearestilldifficulties.
Culturalnear-sightednesspersistsnotmerelybecauseofinertiaandhabit,butchieflybecauseitissodifficulttoovercome.Oneacquiresapersonalityandacultureinchildhood,longbeforeheiscapableofcomprehendingeitherofthem.Tosurvive,eachpersonmasterstheperceptualorientations,cognitivebiases,andcommunicativehabitsofhisownculture.Butoncemastered,objectiveassessmentoftheseculturalprocessesisawkward,sincethesamemechanismsthatarebeingevaluatedmustbeusedinmakingtheevaluations.
Theexamplesofbirdsandfishareusedto______.
A.indicatethatanimalsalsohavetheirrespectivecultures
B.explainthathumanbeingsoccupyasymbolicuniverseasbirdsandfishoccupytheskyandthesea.
C.illustratethathumanbeingsareunawareoftheculturalcodesgoverningthem
D.demonstratethesimilaritybetweenman,birds,andfishintheirwaysofthinking
46.Whatisthepropermeaningoftheword"cue"inthesecondparagraph?
A.Communication.B.Hint.C.Explanation.D.Production.
47.
Whatwillbetheresultofamoreenvironmentallymindednewpresidentbeintheplace?
A.Thecarindustrywillbebenefitedmostandwillbemoreprofitable.
B.Thecongresswillplaylessimportantroleinregulatingemissions.
C.The40-year-oldlawtheCleanAirActwillbeabolished.
D.ThedisputewhetherCO2wasanairpollutantwillbesettled.
48.
WithinMelanesia,theSpeikRiverareacultureisapparentlynotedforits______.
A.craftobjects
B.agriculturalproduce
C.forestproducts
D.giftedorators
49.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
AddisonHeardusesanimageofhiswifeandinfantsonforthebackgroundonhislaptop.AnMBAstudentattheUniversityofVirginia'sDardenSchoolofBusiness,Heardthinksabouthisfamilyconstantly.Butbecausehe'sawayatB-schoolhehasexperiencedmuchofhisson'sfirstyearviaphonecallsanddigitalphotos.SaysHeard,"ithasbeenparticularlyhard,notbeingtherewiththemeveryday."
Thiswashisfamily'schoice.Itdidn'tmakefinancialsenseforhiswife,Eden,acorporatelawyerinWashington,toquitherjob,selltheircondo(公寓),andmovetoCharlottervillewithherhusband.Sohewentalone.Inhisfirstyeareachspousemadethe200-mileround-tripcommuteonalternateweekends.SincetheirsonwasbornlastMay,Addisonhasbeendoingmostofthedriving.
AscomplicatedastheHeard'ssituationseems,itisn'tallthatrare.Inanyyear,hundredsofcouplesdealwithhowtohandlethefamilylogistics(后勤工作)ofgoingtoB-school.Somechoosealong-distancerelationship,commutingbackandforthonweekendsandbreaks..Othersseepartnersandchildrenonlyonvacationsandholidays.Stillotherspackupthefamilyandbringthemalong.
Beingaparthasn'tbeeneasy,buttheHeardshavemadeitwork.OnweekendswhenthecoupleisinVirginia,theyattendsocialevents,soshecanfeelapartofthecommunity.HeardalsoavoidsFridayclassestogainmorefamilytime."We'vegottenintoaroutinethatworks,"hesays,"butI'mlookingforwardtobeinghome,sothethreeofuscanbeafamily."
Anylong-distancecommuteputspressureonarelationship,causingsomecouplestodriftapart.Beingthrowninarigorousacademicscheduleforonespouseandademandingcareerfortheother,thestressintensifies,oftendistractingstudentsfromtheirstudies.
Someschoolsofferstudentsinthesesituationsagooddealofsupport.Forfarawayspouses,thereareon-campussocialeventswhentheyvisit,onlinecommunities,eveninvolvementinalumninetworksintheirhomecities.ButmainlyB-schoolstrytomakeiteasierforstudentstotaketheirpartnersalongfortheride.Theyhelpfamiliesfindhousing,preschools,orlocalemployment.
ThedecisiontoattendadistantB-schoolisfraught(伴隨著的)withfinancialandlogisticalproblems.
Studentsalsomustdecideiftheirfamiliesshouldstayorgo.Eitherway,schoolstrytoaccommodatethem."Wehavemorethanourselvestothinkabout,'anMBAstudent,CoryHrnciriksays."It'safamily-influencedchoice."
AsanMBAstudent,Heardknowssomethingabouthissonmainlyvia______.
50.UNofficialspledgedThursdaytobridgetheworld'sdigitaldivide,bringingcomputersandInternettrainingtoPoorercountriesbeforetheyfallfurtherbehindintechnologyandwealth.TheDigitalServiceCorpsinitiativeexpandsonaUniversityofPennsylvaniapilotthatsentthreeprofessorsand27studentstotheWestAfricancountryofMalllastspring.FourcountrieswillbeselectedforvisitsinDecember.
InpartneringwiththeprivateGlobalTechnologyOrganization,theUNOfficeforProjectsServiceswantstoreducethegapseparatingnationswithgoodtechnologyfromthosewithout."TherearemoreWebsitesoriginatinghereinNewYorkthaninallofAfrica,"saidReinhartHelmke,executivedirectoroftheUNagency."TherearemoreWebsitesoriginatinginFinlandthaninallofLatinAmericaandtheCaribbean."Helmkesaidthedigitaldividewouldbebetterdescribedasadigitalchasm.Hesaidtheglobaleconomycannotbesustainedifsomecountriesareleftout.
NeysanRassekh,founderandpresidentofGlobalTechnologyOrganization,vowedtotackletheproblem"countrybycountry,townbytown,citizenbycitizen."Theinitiativecarriesnofunding,however.TheUNprojectsoffice,asaself-financingagencywithalimitedbudget,willprovideonlymanagementknow-how.Rassekh'sgroup,whichorganizedtheUniversityofPennsylvaniagroup,planstosolicit(懇求)cashandequipmentdonations.FortheMaliproject,theuniversitypaidairfareandotherexpensesthroughfeesthatstudentspaytoreceiveacademiccredit.
Eliminatingtheglobaldividewon'tbeeasy.Persuadingforeigngovernmentstobuycomputersinsteadoffoodcanbetough,eventhoughtechnologycanreducepovertyandhungerinthelongrun,saidHafidhChaibi,whopromotesglobalaccessthroughtheWorldofKnowledgeFoundationinOrlando,Fla.ErnestWilson,aninternationaldevelopmentspecialistattheUniversityofMaryland,saidhisresearchfoundinformationtechnologygrowingby18percentayearindevelopingcountries,comparedwith23percentinindustrializednations.ThatmeansthegapcontinuestogrowdespiteimprovementsthroughprogramsfromtheUnitedNations,theWorldBank,the
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