小升初語法知識點(diǎn)匯編【小升初英語】小升初英語必背句型

小升初英語必背句型問候1.初次見面的問候語Howdoyoudo?你好！Nice/Glad/Pleasedtomeetyou.認(rèn)識你很高興。2.熟人之間的問候語Hello./Hi.你好。Goodmorning!/Morning!早上好！Goodafternoon!下午好！Goodevening!晚上好！Howareyou?你好嗎？介紹1.介紹自己的情況IamLucy,我是露西。MynameisLily.我的名字叫莉莉。Iamastudent.我是一個學(xué)生。IcomefromChina,rmChinese,我來自中國，我是中國人。IstudyinBeijingPrimarySchool.IaminClass2,Grade6.我在北京小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，是六年級二班學(xué)生。2.介紹別人的情況ThisisMrGreen.這是格林先生。Thisismymother.Sheisateacher.這是我媽媽。她是一名教師。I'dlikeyoutomeetTom.我想讓你認(rèn)識一下湯姆。MayIintroduceMissSmithtoyou?我可以把史密斯小姐介紹給你嗎？3.介紹某物或某地的情況Thisismyfavouritecat,Mimi.這是我最喜歡的貓，咪咪。Itisacircle.它是一個圓。ThisistheGreatWall.It’sthemostfamousinChina.這是長城，它在中國是最負(fù)盛名的。告別Goodbye./Bye-bye./Bye.再見。Seeyouthen./Seeyoulater/Seeyou.再見。Seeyousoon.一會兒見。Seeyoutomorrow.明天見。Goodnight.晚安。I’mafraidImustbeleavingnow.我想我得告辭了。Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.我想我們現(xiàn)在該走了。感謝常用語1.感謝常用語Thanks./Thankyou.謝謝。Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot./Manythanks.非常感謝。Thankyouforyourhelp.謝謝你的幫助。Thanksforhelpingme.謝謝你幫助我。It'sverykind/niceofyou.你真是太好了。2.應(yīng)答常用語You’rewelcome,不用謝。Notatall.別客氣。Don'tmentionit.不必謝。Ifsallright.沒關(guān)系。That’sallright./That’sOK.不客氣。Mypleasure,別客氣。It’smypleasure,這是我的榮幸。It’smypleasuretohelpyou.幫助你是我的榮幸。I’mgladyoulikeit.我真高興你喜歡它。道歉常用語1.道歉常用語Excuseme,please.請原諒。Sorry./I’msorry.對不起。I’mverysorry.十分抱歉。I’msorryfor/aboutit.我對這件事感到抱歉。2.應(yīng)答常用語That’sailright./That'sOK.沒關(guān)系。That'snothing.沒什么.Itdoesn'tmatter.不礙事。Nevermind.別介意。請求1.請求常用語MayI...?我可以...嗎？Can/CouldI...?我能...嗎？Do/WouldyoumindifI...?如果我...你介意嗎?IwonderifIcould...?我想知道我是否能...?IsitallrightifI...?如果我...好嗎？2.應(yīng)答常用語Yes./Sure./Certainly.是的./行./當(dāng)然可以.Yes,(do)please.可以，請吧。Ofcourse(youmay).當(dāng)然(你可以)。Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不會。That’sOK./That,sailright.行。/好的。Notatall.沒問題。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。I’msorryyoucan’t.對不起,你不能。I’msorry,but...抱歉，但是…… You’dbetternot.你最好不要。提供幫助及其應(yīng)答1.提供幫助常用語Can/Could/ShallIhelpyou?我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？Isthereanythingleandoforyou?有什么我能為你做的嗎？Doyouwantmeto...?你要我做...嗎？Wouldyoulikesome...?你想要點(diǎn)...嗎？Letmedo/carry/help...foryou,讓我為你做/為你搬/幫你...2.應(yīng)答常用語Yes,please.好的，請吧。That’sverykindofyou,你真是太好了。Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.謝謝。那太好了。No,thanks./No,thankyou.不用,謝謝。/不用，謝謝你。No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.不用，謝謝。我自己能行。That’sverykindofyou,but...你真是太好了，但是...Thankyouallthesame.仍然謝謝你。詢問及其應(yīng)答1.詢問常用語What'syourhobby?你的愛好是什么？What'syourfavouritecolour/subject/food...?你最喜歡的顏色/課程/食物……是什么？Whichdrinkdoyoulikebest?你最喜歡什么飲料？Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的？What’syourjob?你做什么工作？Whatishelike?他長什么樣？2.應(yīng)答常用語Myhobbyisswimming.我的愛好是游泳。Ilikepainting.我喜歡畫畫。Myfavouritecolourisred.我最喜歡的顏色是紅色。Ilikesciencebest,我最喜歡科學(xué)。Iam/Heis/Youareadoctor.我是/他是/你是一名醫(yī)生。Heistallandstrong.他又高又壯。Iamshortandhastwobigeyes.我個子矮，有兩只大眼睛。天氣與季節(jié)1.詢問天氣和季節(jié)常用語What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣如何？How’stheweather?天氣怎么樣？What’s/How’stheweather(like)in...? 地方的天氣怎么樣?What’syourfavouriteseason?你最喜歡什么季節(jié)？Whatseasonisitnow?現(xiàn)在是什么季節(jié)？Whatdoyouusuallydoinspring?你通常在春天做什么？2.回答天氣和季節(jié)常用語It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,是個晴天/陰天倒風(fēng)天/下雨天。It’sabeautiful/finedaytoday.今天是個好天氣。It’sgettingcold/warm.天氣漸漸冷了/暖了。It’sratherwarm/cold/hottoday.今天天氣相當(dāng)暖和/寒冷/炎熱。Itissummernow,現(xiàn)在是夏天。Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.Icanmakesnowmen.我最喜歡的季節(jié)是冬天。我可以堆雪人。打電話1.打電話常用語Hello!May/Can/CouldIspeakto...?你好！請...接電話好嗎？Hello!Is...in/there?喂，你好！...在家嗎？Isthat...speaking?你是...嗎？I’dliketospeakto...我找... Who’sit/that?你是誰？Who’sthatspeaking?你是誰呀？Whoiscalling,please?請問你是誰？MayIaskwho’scalling,please?我可以問一下你是誰嗎？Thisis...speaking.我是... Holdon,please./Waitamoment,please.請稍等。Sorry,...isn'thererightnow.不好意思，...現(xiàn)在不在這。CanIleaveamessage?我能留個口信嗎？Can/CouldItakeamessageforyou?我可以替你傳個口信嗎？Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?你想留個口信嗎？I’llcallbacklater/again.我一會兒再打過來。Goodbye./Bye.再見。購物1.購物常用語May/CanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔?？WhatcanIdoforyou?你需要買什么？AnythingIcandoforyou?有什么需要我?guī)兔Φ膯?？Whatcolour/size/kindwouldyoulike?你要什么顏色/尺寸/樣式的？What/Howaboutthisone?這個怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkofthiscolour/size/kind?你覺得這個顏色/尺寸/樣式如何?Howmany/muchdoyouwant?你要多少？Howmuchisit?/Whatpriceisit?多少錢？Howmucharethey?/Whatpricearethey?它們的價錢是多少？Doyouhaveanyothercolours/sizes/kinds?你還有其他的顏色/尺寸/樣式嗎?2.回答常用語I’dlike/Iwant...我想買......MayIsee...?我可以看一下 嗎？I’mjustlooking./Justhavealook,我只是隨便看看。MayItryiton?我可以試穿一下嗎？Itlooksnice/beautiful.它看起來很漂亮。It'stoosmall/big/longforme.我穿它太小/太大/太長。It’scheap/expensive.它便宜/貴了。Sorry,it’stooexpensive.對不起，太貴了。It’stoodear,I’mafraid.恐怕太貴了。Well,I’llthinkaboutit,哦，我想想吧。OK.I’lltake/have/buyit.好的，我買它了。I’dliketohavethisone.我買這個了。就餐Whatwouldyoulike（tohave）...?你想吃點(diǎn)什么？Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?你想要點(diǎn)吃的/喝的嗎？Doyouwantsome...?你想要些...嗎？Wouldyoulikesomemore...?你還想再來點(diǎn)...嗎？Helpyourselftosome...請隨便吃些... Havesome...吃些...I’dlikesome.../Iwantsome...我想要些 It’s/They’redelicious.它/它們的味道好極了。Justalittle,please.請來一點(diǎn)。I’mfull/I’vehadenough,thankyou.我吃飽了，謝謝?？床?.醫(yī)生常用語What’swrongwithyou?/What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?What’sthematter?怎么了？Doyouhave...?你...了嗎？Areyoufeelingwell?你感覺好嗎？Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.這藥一天吃三次。Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.多喝水，多休息。Nothingserious./It’snothingserious.不要緊。You’llbeallright/wellsoon.你很快就會好起來/健康起來的。2.患者常用語There’ssomethingwrongwithmy...我的...感到不舒服。I’vegotaheadacheandacough.我頭痛并且咳嗽。Ifeelterrible/bad.我感到極不舒服/不舒服。Idon'tfeelwell.我感到不舒服。I’vegotapainhere.我這兒痛。Thisplacehurts.這兒痛。問路和指路1.問路常用語Excuseme.Where’s...?打擾了，請問...在哪兒？Can/Couldyoutellmethewayto...?你能告訴我去...的路嗎？HowcanIgetthere?Idon'tknowtheway.我怎樣才能到那兒？我不知道該走哪條路。HowcanIgetto...?我怎么才能到達(dá)...Doyouknowthewayto...?你知道去...的路嗎？2.指路常用語Godownthisstreet/road.沿著這條街/路走。Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing.在第一個/第二個十字路口朝