寧夏石嘴山市2023-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

Word第第頁寧夏石嘴山市2023-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷IthinkthatHanMeimeiinClass9________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.looksB.compares

C.resemblesD.equals

--Maryfailedthedrivingtestagain.

--Really?Canyou_______forthatthistime.

A.explainB.account

C.describeD.introduce

Shegotinto________whenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets,andthis________herhusband,too.

A.panic;panicB.apanic;panicked

C.apanic;panicD.panics;panicked

Peoplearewarned________inthatcitybecausethereissomevirusgoingaroundthecity.

A.tonottourB.touringnot

C.nottotourD.nottouring

Travellingonthebadmountainroadsisa(an)________experienceandIwillneverriskmylifelikethat.

A.terrifyingB.terrified

C.astonishingD.astonished

Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended______hardontheirmachines.

A.toworkB.tobeworking

C.tohaveworkedD.working

Heaskedmetofindabook______hisname.

A.markedwithB.beingmarkedwith

C.markedbyD.markingon

Wehavetowaituntilthediscussionbetweenthem____.

A.makesanendB.comestoanend

C.putsanendD.bringstoanend

______togivehismotherasurprise,Tomarrivedhomeaheadoftime.

A.DeterminedB.Determining

C.HavingdeterminedD.Todetermine

Thecommittee______offifteenmembers.

A.consistsB.isconsisted

C.formedD.makeup

______,weknoweachotherwell.

A.AstimegoingonB.Withtimegoeson

C.WithtimetogoonD.Astimegoeson

_______isnoneedforyoutocomeifyoudon’twantto.

A.ItB.There

C.ThatD.This

Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setout??B.tookover???C.tookup????D.setup

Thechildwasfound______downthestreetsalone.

A.wanderingB.wondering

C.takingD.stepping

Hewasingreattrouble,buthebehavedasifnothing_____

A.washappeningB.hashappened

C.happenedD.hadhappened

二、閱讀理解

MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseum

Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.

November7th

TheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.

December5th

IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.

February6th

AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.

March6th

EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.

Onlinebookings:..uk/book

Moreinfo:..uk/whatson

LondonCanalMuseum

12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT

..uk??.canalmuseum.mobi

Tel:02077130836

1.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?

A.November7th.B.March6th.

C.February6th.D.December5th.

2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?

A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolis.

C.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands.D.AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.

3.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?

A.ChrisLewis.B.MalcolmTucker.

C.MirandaVickers.D.LizPayne

???Inrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(浪費品)brands.Inthismarket,Chineseconsumersarenowthelargestspenders.It’sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.

Iamafashionisttoo,atleastinspiritIlovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon’tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.

Whenayoungwomanbuysahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that’sascarything.

What’sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn’tleadtohappiness.

Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon’tsuddenlybecome“happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperiencesgetmorepleasurethanthosewhoinvestitinmaterialthings.That’sbecauseexperiencesaremoreeasilycombinedwithaperson’sidentity.IfItraveltoYunnan,thatadventureaffectshowIthinkinthefuture.Mymemoriesbecomeapartofme.

Moreover,asVanBovenhasobserved,youngpeoplewhopursuehappinessthrough“things”arelikedlessbytheirpeers.Peoplepreferthosewhopursuehappinessthroughexperiences.

It’snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis:createalookthatisn’ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Conveyyourownmessage.TakesomelessonsfromthelateAppleco-founderSteveJobs.HewasalwaysinLevisjeansandablackturtleneck.MarkZuckerberg,founderofFacebook,routinelyappearsinhoodiesandsneakers.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.Youdon’thavetobreakthebanktosendamessageaboutwhoyouare.

Takeatrip.Gooutintotheworld.Thencomebackandconfidentlycreateyourownsignaturelook.

1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?

A.Theauthorenjoysbuyingluxurybrandsherself.

B.Theauthoragreestospendmoneyonmaterialthings.

C.Theauthoriscriticalofyouthstyingtheirlookstodesignerlabels.

D.Theauthorfindsitnaturalforfashioniststofollowfashiontrends.

2.LeafVanBoven’sstudiesshowedthat______.

A.travelingchangesaperson’sidentitygreatly

B.peopledislikethosewholoveluxuries

C.experiencescanbringpeoplemorehappinessthanluxuries

D.luxurieshaveanegativeeffectonpeople’shappiness

3.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonexpressingoneself?

A.Beselectiveaboutdesignerlabels.

B.Createyourownpersonaluniquestyle.

C.Choosestylesthataresimpleandcomfortable.

D.TrystyleslikeMarkZuckerberg’s.

4.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto______.

A.persuadereaderstoinvestinexperiencesinsteadofluxuries

B.provehowluxuryleadstoanunpleasantlife

C.tellhowtoexpressyourselfthroughappearances

D.reportonaseriesofstudiesaboutluxuriesandhappiness

???Here’sanideawhosetimehascome:Aflushotthatdoesn’trequireanactualshot.

Forthefirsttime,researchershavetestedafluvaccinepatch(疫苗貼)inahumanclinicalexperimentandfoundthatitdeliveredasmuchprotectionasatraditionalinjectionwithaneedle.Doctorsandpublichealthexpertshavehighhopesthatitwillincreasethenumberofpeoplewhogetimmunized(免疫的)againsttheflu.

SeasonalfluisresponsibleforuptohalfamilliondeathsaroundtheworldeachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.AteamledbyGeorgiaTechengineerMarkPrausnitzhascomeupwithanalternativemethodthatuses“microneedles”.Thesetinyneedlesaresosmallthat100ofthem,arrangedinorderonapatch,canfitunderyourthumb(拇指).Yetthey’rebigenoughtoholdvaccineforthreetypesofflu.

Noneofthestudyvolunteershadserioussideeffects.Thegroupsthatgotpatcheshadmildskinreactionsthatwerenotseenintheregularneedlegroup,whilethevolunteersintheregularneedlegroupweremorelikelytoexperiencepain.Overall,70percentofthevolunteerswhogotvaccinepatchessaidthey’dratherusethemagainthangetatraditionalflushot.Thestudyauthorsdeclareditasuccessonallfronts.

Thebiggestbeneficiariescouldbepeopleinlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,wherefluvaccinesarehardtocomeby.Reducingpainisnice,butotherbenefits—thepatchcostsless,iseasiertotransport,doesn’trequirerefrigeration,canbeself-administeredanddoesn’tcausewasteofneedles—areevenbetter.

“MicroneedlePatcheshavethepotentialtobecomeidealcandidatesforvaccinationprograms,”wroteKatjaHoschlerandMariaZambonofPublicHealthEngland.

1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Avaccinethatcurespeopleoftheirflu.

B.Ateamthatdoesresearchonseasonalflu.

C.Apatchthatmakesflushotsathingofthepast.

D.Amethodthatmakestraditionalflushotpainless.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutthevaccinepatch?

A.Itcausesslightsideeffects.

B.Itcausesseriousskinreactions.

C.Itdeliversvaccineonthehead.

D.Itworksbadlyon30%ofthevolunteers.

3.Thenewpatchhasallthefollowingbenefitsexceptthat?????.

A.itisprovidedfreeofcharge

B.itcanbeusedwithoutdoctors

C.itcanbekeptatroomtemperature

D.itneedslesscareintransportation

4.WhatisKatjaandMaria’sattitudetowardsthenewshot?

A.Cautious.B.Favorable.

C.Unclear.D.Disapproving.

???TheUnitedStateswillintroduceanewandcomprehensive(綜合的)examforstudentswhoseektostudyinAmericanandotherEnglish-speakingcountries,XinhuaNewsAgencyreportedfromNewYork.

Theexam,whichstandsforagreatchangefromthecurrentEnglishleveltest,wasdisclosedbyTheresaChangWeiJen,associatedirectoroftheInternationalServiceoftheUSCollegeBoard,America’sleadingeducationalorganization.

TheAdvancedPlacementInternationalEnglishLanguage(APIEL)willbeofferedforthefirsttimethroughouttheworldonMay10,20xx,saidJen.

However,theAPIELisastrangetitletomostChinesestudents,anditisunlikelytosoongainthesimilarityofotheralreadyexistingexams,suchastheTOEFL(TestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage),theGRE(GraduateRecordExamination),ortheIELTS(InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem).

“IhaveneverheardofsuchatestandIwouldprefertheIELTSifIneedanotherexam,”saidXuJingyan,agraduatingstudentfromBeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,whowantstostudyinEnglandandhasalreadytakentheTOEFL.

MostofXu’sclassmateshaveneverheardoftheAPIEL.“TheAPIELisdesignedforinternationalstudentswhowishtogetuniversitystudiesinEnglish-speakingcountries,includingtheUnitedStates,Britain,Canada,andAustralia.”saidJen.

TheAPIELhasbeenadopted,saidJen,becausetheTOEFLcannolongeraccuratelyreflecttheabilitiesofstudentsofusingtheEnglishlanguagecomprehensivelyinanacademicenvironment.XinhuareportedthatafairlylargenumberofforeignstudentswhoearnedhighscoresinTOEFLexamturnedouttobeveryordinaryeducationalperformersafteradmission.

ComparedwiththeTOEFL,theAPIELmeasuresastudent’sabilitytoread,write,speakandunderstandEnglishthroughtestinghisorherskillsinlisteningcomprehension,speakingwithaccuracy(精確)andresourcefulness,andwritingwithclarity(清楚)andfluency,Jensaid.

1.TheUnitedStateswillintroduceanewexambecause_______.

A.moreandmorestudentswanttogetfurthereducationintheUSA

B.theChinesepeoplepayspecialattentiontoEnglishstudieswithChina’sentryintotheWTO

C.thealreadyexistingexamsystemsseemtobefarfromperfect

D.itwillbringtheUSgovernmentquitealotofmoney

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheselection？

A.ItwilltakequiteaperiodoftimeforpeopletoaccepttheAPIEL.

B.TheTOEFLismorepopularwiththeChinesethantheIELTS.

C.AstudentwillhavetotaketheAPIELifheorshewantstostudyinEnglish—speakingcountriesfrom20xx.

D.ChinesestudentswillprefertheIELTSratherthantheAPIELeveninthefuture.

3.Theunderlinedwordcurrentinthesecondparagraphmeans_______.

A.modernB.present

C.standardD.formal

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthisnewsreport?

A.TheKeytoEnglish-speakingCountries

B.TheFourSkillsinLearningEnglish

C.TOEFL,IELTSandGREtobeOutofDate

D.NewExamDesignedforStudents

三、七選五

Doesyourmoodchangewiththeseasons?

Somepeoplefindthatwhenthetemperaturegoesdown,sodotheirspirits.1.Theyeatmoreandgainweight.Theyhavetroublesleeping.Theycan’tthinkclearly.

Herearesomewaysyoucanbeatthewinterblues:

Getoutinthesun.Someexpertssaythatwinterblueshappenbecausewegetlesssunlightinthewinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Somesaythatthedecreaseinsunlightcanmakeusfeelsad.2.

Getsomeexercise.Awalkorotherexercisewillmakechemicalscalledendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)flowthroughyourbody.Endorphinsarenatural“feelgood”chemicals.

3.Avoidhavingtoomuchsugar.Ifyouareeagerforsugaryfoods(likecookiesorcandy),itmaybeasignthatyouneedmoreprotein,likemeat,chicken,orfish.

Avoidholidaystress.Cutbackifyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.4.Getsomerest.Studiesshowthatmostteensneedaboutninehoursofsleepeachnight.Theaverageteen,though,getsonlyaboutsixorsevenhoursofsleeppernight.

Gethelp.Becautiousifyoufeelsadallthetimeandthefeelingwon’tgoaway.5.

Talktoanadultwhoyoutrustorgethelpfromadoctor.

A.Eatmorehealthyfoods.

B.Choosedifferentfoodsinseason.

C.Don’tbesobusythatyougettired.

D.Thosepeoplesometimesfeelsadfornoreason.

E.Youmayhaveabiggerproblemthanthewinterblues.

F.Gettingextrasunlighteachdaycanhelpbrightenyourmood.

G.Aregularpatternofsleepisthemostimportantthingtokeep.

四、完形填空

TwoCandles

Tomwasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often____thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso____withthecitythathehadtoleave.

Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTomandhiswifewerebusily____uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly____.Theyhadtostopwork.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait____inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitant____onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe____night.

“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomwasa____tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe____,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit____.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoor____.“Whatanuisance(厭煩鬼)!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown____theneighborcametoborrowthings.”

Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.____thistimeshewas____twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She____meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery____bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyourgrandmother.Godblessyou!”

Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis____inlife.Itwashis____andharshness(薄情)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewasactually____?elsebuthimself,forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic____.

1.A.tellingB.complainingC.hopingD.pretending

2.A.inspiredB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.impressed

3.A.tidyingB.turningC.packingD.building

4.A.gotoutB.putoutC.wentoutD.comeout

5.A.anxiouslyB.doubtfullyC.hopelesslyD.helplessly

6.A.stepsB.wordsC.noisesD.knocks

7.A.darkB.quiteC.quietD.quilt

8.A.travellerB.newcomerC.guestD.settler

9.A.calledB.watchedC.disturbedD.distracted

10.A.surprisinglyB.delightedlyC.willinglyD.impatiently

11.A.violentlyB.quicklyC.politelyD.gently

12.A.whenB.whileC.thenD.than

13.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.For

14.A.hidingB.holdingC.blowingD.lighting

15.A.advisedB.sentC.encouragedD.forced

16.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.surprised

17.A.unluckinessB.dissatisfactionC.complaintD.failure

18.A.responsibilityB.apologyC.coldnessD.concept

19.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody

20.A.mindB.opinionC.behaviorD.word

五、語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)?內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Forthosewhojustlovetoshoponline,Nov11.isthe1.(good)timeoftheyear.Onlinegroupbuyingisquitepopular2.theyoung.Themainreasonisthatthingsinthiswayare3.(cheap)thanthoseboughtinusualstores.Then,itisconvenientto4.(make)ordersandpay.Besides,itisatrendandyoungpeoplelovefollowingtrends.5.,everycoinhastwosides.Onlinegroupbuyinghas6.(advantage).Itissometimesunsafe.Oneofmyfriendswas7.(cheat)once.Hebought8.MP4onagroupbuyingsite.Severaldayspassed,hestilldidn’treceivetheMP4.Hecalledtofindout9.theproblemwas,andfoundthatthesitewasatrick.Therefore,wemustbecarefulwhen10.(do)suchshopping.Inaddition,buyonlywhatweneedandneverbuyunnecessarythingsjustbecausetheyarecheap.

六、短文改錯