2021年貴州省貴陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年貴州省貴陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有的人認為，科學(xué)的價值在于對人類物質(zhì)生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻；另一些人則認為，科學(xué)的真正價值在于它提高了人的整體素質(zhì).你的看法如何？寫出你的觀點，并適當舉例說明你的理由.

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.簡單介紹中國私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀

2．說明擁有私家車的利與弊

3．指出私家車在中國的未來發(fā)展方向

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

溫室氣體排放：greenhouseemission

交通堵塞：congestion/trafficjam

3.1.國際上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergydemandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2．為什么要提倡低碳生活

3．我們?nèi)绾呜瀼剡@一理念

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。

2．考研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革；研究生就業(yè)難；用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗)

3．我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車的通行

2．這些措施的影響

3．我的看法

LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhonesinChina.Youshouldwritenofewerthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthetablebelow.Remembertowriteclearly,

1.上圖所示為我國人民近幾年使用手機的情況，請描述其變化

2.說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因

3.這種現(xiàn)象帶來的結(jié)果

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--電子圖書悄然問世，帶來了巨大的市場潛力，并對出版業(yè)造成一定的沖擊

--電子圖書的優(yōu)勢和弊端

--電子圖書與紙質(zhì)書刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．補考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2．我對補考的看法

3．如何發(fā)揮補考的作用

MyViewonRemedialExaminations

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicNoPainsNoGains.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofthecompositionshouldbeatleast150words.

1.請解釋"NoPainsNoGains"的含義;

2.舉例證明。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

DiscoveryChannel'sweeklyseries"UnsolvedHistory"isoneofthebestamongsimilarTVprograms.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Newtonwasverycreativeinthinkingandsolvingproblemswhenhewasalittleboy.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

PaulSalopekandhisChadianassistantswerearrestedonAugust6aftercrossingtheborderbecausetheydidn'thaveavisa.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.Kunzgaveupsoftwareengineeringmainlybecauseheearnedlessthanthoseinlaworbusinessfielddid.

15.

ThegoaloftheHumanGenomeProjectisto______.

16.Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?

A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.

B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.

C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.

D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.

17.

AccordingtoDr.Weeks,sleephasa(n)______function.

A.time-savingB.energy-savingC.life-savingD.money-saving

18.

Plantspeciesaredispersedoveralargeareawiththehelpof______.

19.

Thedecisionsofscript.andactorsaredeterminedby______________.

20.

Iftwospeechvarietiesarenotmutuallyintelligible,thenthespeechvarietiesareconsideredtobedifferentlanguages.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：M:TellmeMrs.Clark,Nowdidyoucometobeabeardedlady?

W.Well,itallbeganwhenIstartedgrowingabeard.

M:Mm...andwhenwasthatexactly?

W:Justaftermyfourthbirthday,Ibelieve.

M:Really?Asearlyasthat?Didn'tyouseeadoctor?

W:Oh,yes,myparentstookmetodozensofspecialists.

M:Andwhatdidtheyhavetosay?

W:Theyjusttoldmetoshave.

M:That'salltheadvicetheycouldgive?Soyoustartedshaving?

W:Well,Iwastooyoungtobeallowedtousearazor,andelectricrazorsweren'teventhoughtofinthosedays,somydadusedtoshavemeonceaweekbeforegoingtochurchonSundays.

M:Andwhendidyoustopshaving'?.

W:Oh,thatwouldhavebeenwhenIwasaroundfifteen.Youseeitwasgrowingatanenormousrate,somethinglikefiveinchesaday,Imeanyoucouldalmostseeitgrowing,anditwassothick.Imeanarazororscissorswerenouse.

M:Soyou...letitgrow?

W:Well,itwastakingsomuchtimetryingtokeepitdownandIwasjustwastingmytimefightingalosingbattle.SoIthought...I'lljustletitgrow...andthat'swhenIcametoworkinthecircus.Iwasspottedbyatalentscout.

M:Doyou...evercutyourbeardnow?

W:Oh,yes,every,weekIchopoffafewfeet.IhavetocutitorIfalloveritifIdon'tremembertowrapitaroundmywaist.

(20)

A.Abear.

B.Abeardlady.

C.Howtoshavebeard.

D.Abeardman.

22.(32)

A.Acquireinformationfromsatellitesmoreefficiently.

B.Torealizefullcoverageofareathesatellitepassesover.

C.Buildingmoregroundobservationcenters.

D.Comparesatellitesinformationwiththosefromground.

23.聽力原文：Eachdayweallmakemanychoices;mostofthesechoicesaresmall—whattowear,whattoeatetc.stilltherearemanyimportantchoicesthatwemakeinlife—whichuniversitytoattend,whattostudy,whomtomarry,etc.Sometimeswemaybecometiredofmakingchoices,butwealwaysknowthatwewillcontinuetomakethemaslongaswelive,becausethatisbetterthanhavingthemmadeforus.Wemaysometimesaskforadviceaboutachoicewemustmake,butultimatelymostofthedecisionsastowhichchoicesarebestwillbemadebyourselves,bothimportantandunimportant.Wealsoknowthatwewillundoubtedlyhavetosufferthatconsequencesofmakingpoorchoicesandthatwewilloftenrejoiceinthemanyfortunatechoiceswemake.

ManywritershavewrittenaboutchoicesthroughoutourlivessuchasBorisPasternaketc.OneofthemostpopularandbelovedpoemsintheEnglishlanguagehas"choice"asitssubjectmatter.Inthispoem,"TheRoadNotTaken",RobertFrostdescribeswalkingalongapaththroughthewoodsandcomingtoaforkinthepath.Hemustchoosewhichforktotake,thatis,whichwaytogo,knowingthathewillprobablyneverbeabletocomebackandtrytheotherway.Heendshispoemby"Itooktheonelesstraveledby,andthathasmadeallthedifference".Thispoemisseenasametaphorfortheimportantchoicesinlifewhichdo,indeed,make"allthedifference".InFrost'scase,thechoiceisofteninterpretedashischoiceofcareer,totaketheriskofbecomingapoet,knowingthatthousandsofpoetsneverreallysucceed.

(33)

A.Becauseitisdifficulttomakechoices.

B.Becauseitisnecessaryforustolive.

C.Becauseothersmakeustodoso.

D.Becausemakingchoiceisbetterthanhavingchoicesmadeforus.

24.聽力原文：W:I'mtryingtofinishthesepracticetestquestionsbutI'vestillgotabout12questionstodo.Atthisrate,I'llbeburningthemidnightoilifIhopetofinish.

M:Oh,thatexplainswhyyou'vebeenhidinginhere.Youprobablyhaven'theardthattheprofessorpostponedtheexamuntilfurthernotice.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Theprofessorpostponedtheexamandwillinform.everyonelater.

B.Theprofessorphonedhimaboutthepostponingoftheexam.

C.Theprofessorcanceledtheexam.

D.Theprofessorputofftheexam.

25.

【B3】

26.(26)

A.Hedoesn'tthinkitissuitableforhim.

B.Heisenthusiasticaboutit.

C.Heisunimpressedbywhatthewomantoldhim.

D.Hedoubtshecanaffordit.

27.(39)

28.(43)

29.

【B9】

30.聽力原文：W:Johnthinksthatyoushouldnotfixyourcaryourself.

M:Whyshouldhecare?It'snothiscar.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(15)

A.ItdoesnotconcernJohn.

B.Johndoesnotcareabouthiscar.

C.Johnwillhelphimfixtheear.

D.HewantsJohntofixthecar.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Themainideaofparagraph3is______.

A.thatairandwaterqualityhasimprovedinthecities

B.whywildlifelikesthenoiseendcommotioninthecities

C.thatwildliferefugeshavebeenbuiltinthecities

D.whywildlifeisreturningtocities

32.WhichofthefollowingideasmightprobablybepreferredbyMalcolmMuggeridge?

A.Literaturewillbecomedominantinpresentingwarstories.

B.Peopleshouldhavetheirownideasofwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.

C.TVimagesarepreoccupyingbecausetheyexpressreality.

D.TVprogramsoftenaimtoassaultthetraditionalstandardsandmoresofsociety.

33.

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thenewchallengemenarefacinginmodernsociety.

B.Thereasonsformen'sfeelingthattheyarenotsuperior.

C.Therolemenareplayinginthenewsituation.

D.Thecontributionofnewconditionstomen'sweakenedposition.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S3】

35.

【S8】

36.【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S7】

38.【S10】

39.

【S5】

參考答案

1.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries—thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.AndpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein—thespiritofconqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.ItisnotonlyembodiedinthecountlessinventionsmadebyEdisontheworldfamousinventorbutalsoexpressedinwhatanordinarycarpenterdoes—hetendstostandasideadmiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviouslysciencedoesmorethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman'smostpowerfulweaponwithwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehousewhichhasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitalityhopesambitionsunderstandingandinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriendwhoisalwaysreadytohelp—helpelevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscienceinitstruesenseisacelebrationofthehumanspirititself.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofscience,peoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries—thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.Andpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephones,TVsets,jetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservation,experiments,andresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbus,ofGalileo,andofEinstein—thespiritofconqueringunchartedplaces,discoveringunknownfactsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.ItisnotonlyembodiedinthecountlessinventionsmadebyEdison,theworldfamousinventor,butalsoexpressedinwhatanordinarycarpenterdoes—hetendstostandasideadmiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviously,sciencedoesmorethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman'smostpowerfulweapon,withwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehouse,whichhasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitality,hopes,ambitions,understandingandinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriend,whoisalwaysreadytohelp—helpelevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscience,initstruesense,isacelebrationofthehumanspirititself.

2.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandardsprivatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadaysmoreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamiliesonemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconveniencewhichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattractionsincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemeritscontrastingargumentsareequallysalient.Firstefficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Secondprivatecarsareresponsibleforairpollutionasemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoiceitisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystemsanddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycarswemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,privatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadays,moreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamilies,onemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconvenience,whichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattraction,sincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemerits,contrastingargumentsareequallysalient.First,efficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Second,privatecarsareresponsibleforairpollution,asemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoice,itisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystems,anddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycars,wemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.解析：寫作提示：本題是典型的論辯式議論文，需要考生論述某一事物或現(xiàn)象的好壞。本題的提綱沒有明確要求學(xué)生闡明自己的立場，但其實這已經(jīng)包括在提綱的第三部分了。第一段可以闡述中國私家車已經(jīng)比較普遍，而且數(shù)量正在快速增長。第二段可以用subject-to-subject的方法分別說明其利與弊。從題干給出的詞匯看出論述時可能要涉及交通、環(huán)保等方面。提綱中所述的第三段看似模糊，但稍一琢磨就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，其實談發(fā)展方向就是指如何克服現(xiàn)有的困難，如何解決問題。

3.low-carbonLife①Currentlyanewconceptisgainingpopularitythatislow-carbonlifewhichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxideoutput.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresourcesandtoproducelesspollution.②Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople'sattention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③Firsttheworldisshowingmoresignsofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowinggenerationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources?④Secondtheworldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.Wewouldbeashamedofpassingonadirtyearthtoourkids.⑤Thirdpeoplecometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequiredtotackletheproblemwhichcallsforsomestrikingslogantouniteandencouragepeople.⑥Ascollegestudentswecanengageourselvesintwoways.Firsthelptospreadtheconceptoflow-carbonlifeamongpeoplebeginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.Secondcarryouttheconceptinourdailylife.low-carbonLife①Currently,anewconceptisgainingpopularity,thatis,low-carbonlife,whichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxideoutput.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresourcesandtoproducelesspollution.②Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople'sattention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③First,theworldisshowingmoresignsofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowinggenerationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources?④Second,theworldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.Wewouldbeashamedofpassingonadirtyearthtoourkids.⑤Third,peoplecometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequiredtotackletheproblem,whichcallsforsomestrikingslogantouniteandencouragepeople.⑥Ascollegestudents,wecanengageourselvesintwoways.First,helptospreadtheconceptoflow-carbonlifeamongpeople,beginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.Second,carryouttheconceptinourdailylife.解析：①開篇提出低碳生活的新理念，以低能耗、低二氧化碳排放為其特征。gainpopularity,feature為高分詞匯。

②接下來分析低碳生活引起了人們關(guān)注的多方面原因。drawpeople'sattention和multiple為高分詞匯。

③提倡低碳生活的原因之一：資源日漸衰竭。通過強調(diào)對后代的義務(wù)來喚起當代人們的責(zé)任心和緊迫感。

④提倡低碳生活的原因之二：污染日益嚴重。witheverypassingday為加分表達法。

⑤節(jié)能減排需要全球合作，同時也需要一個響亮而明確的口號號召民眾，因此“低碳生活”應(yīng)運而生。globaleffort,callsfor,unite,encourage積極意義的詞匯引起共鳴和好感。

⑥大學(xué)生有兩種參與方式：宣傳低碳生活的理念和身體力行從日常做起。engageourselves,spreadtheconceptamong,beginningfrom,carryouttheconcept為加分表達。

4.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Thereforeenergysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.Howeverenergyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreoverthenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshortoncemanlosesalltheenergyresourceshewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Thereforeconservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehandweshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhandweshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy．Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration．EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Therefore,energysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.However,energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreover,thenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshort,oncemanlosesalltheenergyresources,hewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Therefore,conservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehand,weshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhand,weshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy．Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration．

5.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.

6.LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①AsisknowntoallBeijingisaninternationalmetropoliswhichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobilecarsinrecentyears.②ThereforethegovernmenthastakensomemeasureLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①Asisknowntoall,Beijingisaninternationalmetropolis,whichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobilecarsinrecentyears.②Therefore,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasure解析：①審題及布局。本文要求考生就北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車通行這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上，第一段陳述所采取的措施，如單雙號及尾號限行等措施；第二段論述采取這些措施以后有什么影響，顯然這些影響應(yīng)該是積極的，即給我們所帶來的好處，比如可以緩解交通堵塞和降低環(huán)境污染等；第三段闡明自己的看法，其實就是對上一段的再度總結(jié)。②語言。注意使用一些結(jié)構(gòu)連接詞，特別是第二段論述這些措施的影響時，最好是分條列出。

7.CellPhonesinChinaAsisshowninthechartcellphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinaIn2001thenumberofcellphonesinusewas85260000;in2002thenumberwas180000000;in2003206600;in2004269000000;whilein2005thenumbersoaredto315000000.Fromthesestatisticswecanseetheincreasinguseofcellphones.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstlycellphoneshavenowiresandareconvenienttobecardedeverywhereeasily.Justwithseveralbuttonyoucangetconnectedwiththeworldwithinseconds.Secondlycellphonescanmakeusgetnewsplaygameslistentomusicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdlythedropofpriceincludingthephonepriceandthecommunicationrpiceduetoimprovementoftechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforanaver