Unit5 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 人教版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

【板塊1】詞匯1.Let【結(jié)構(gòu)】：Let’s

do

sth

讓我們一起做某事【回答時(shí)用】：OK/Allright/Yes,let’s…【拓展】：letsb.

do

sth

讓某人做某事【課堂練習(xí)】(

)

①

Let’sgoand_____thekoalas.A.see

B.look

C.watch

(

)

②Let’s____afterschool.A．toplaybasketball

B.

playbasketball

D.playabasketball(

)③Let’s_____afterschool.A.toplaypiano

B.toplaythepiano

D.playthepiano(

)④Let’s___thezoo.A.go

B.togo

C.goto2.Cutdown意為“砍倒”，賓語是名詞時(shí)，兩者之間/放在后邊，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)，只放兩者之間。Peoplecutdownlotsoftreeseveryday.Treescanprotecttheenvironment,sowecan’tcutthemdown.【課堂練習(xí)】()1.Thetreeisthehometothebirds.Youcan't.A.downitB.cutdownitC.cutitdown3.walk步行walkon...用某種方式行走【課堂練習(xí)】()-Thepetdogcanwalktwolegs.--Yes,youareright.onB.inC.atIttakesaboutfifteenminutes___________there.A．walkB．towalktoC．towalkD．walkto2．Afterdinner,mygrandparentsalwaysforanhour.A．takewalkB．takeswalkC．takeawalkD．takesawalk4.favorite用作形容詞，表示“最喜歡的”，可與like...best互換。What’sone’sfavorite...?=What...do/doessb.likebest?Whatisyourfavoritecolor?=Whatcolordoyoulikebest?【拓展】很,非常喜歡：like...alot=like...verymuchIlikeEnglishalot=IlikeEnglishverymuch.【課堂練習(xí)】

—Doyou________music?—No,my________subjectisart.A．like；likeB．favorite；favoriteC．favorite；likeD．like;favorite—Doyou__________baseball?—No，__________sportisbasketball.A．like；mylikeB．favorite；IfavoriteC．like；myfavoriteD．like；Ifavorite5.Becausebecause是連詞,接一個(gè)句子，becauseof意為“因?yàn)椤⒂捎凇?，接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞。6.kindKindof意為“有點(diǎn)兒、稍微”，用來修飾形容詞，相當(dāng)于alittle。Thelittletigeriskindofdangerous.含有kind的短語還有：n.種類whatkind什么種類akindof一種；某種differentkindsof不同種類的adj.友好的bekindtosb.對(duì)某人友好befriendly/nicetosb.對(duì)某人友好【課堂練習(xí)】(

)

①

—

Whydoyoulikedogs?—Becausetheyare_____interesting.A.kind

B.kindof

D.akindof(

)

②Pandasare____interesting.A.akindof

B.kindof

D.kind

【課堂練習(xí)】(

)Their

_____arefriendly___us.A.friendly,to

B.friends,to

C.friends,for7.fromBefrom意為“從……來、來自……”，相當(dāng)于comefrom?！疚觥浚篵efrom

構(gòu)成否定句時(shí)，在be

后加not;構(gòu)成疑問句時(shí)，將be

提起。comefrom

構(gòu)成否定句或疑問句時(shí)，要借助助動(dòng)詞do或does.①HermotherisfromChina.=Hermother_________China.(2)MyclassmateisnotfromChina.=Myclassmate___________China.(3)HecomesfromtheUnitedStates.(改為否定句)He__________theUnitedStates.

8.oneofoneof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“……之一”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Oneofmyfriendsisateacher.【課堂練習(xí)】()1.TheGreatWallistheofChina.A.flagB.dreamC.symbol(

)Xi’anisoneofthe________inChina.city

B.place

D.cities(

)oneofmyfriendsfromAustralia.IsB.areC.am9.forget①forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”（未做）Heforgottotakethemessagetohisfriend.Don’tforgettolockthedoorwhenyouleave.②forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過某事”（已做）Don’tyouforgettingmeetingmeinthestreetyesterday?【課堂練習(xí)】(

)

—

Don’t

forget______yourhomework,John.

—

OK.I’lldoitrightnow.

A.doing

B.to

do

D.does同樣詞remember【解析】rememberv

“記得，記起”

(1)remembertodosth

記住去做某事（未做）

(2)rememberdoingsth

記得做過某事（已做）(

)Remember______thebooktothelibrary.

A.returns

B.toreturn

D.returning10.Indanger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，outofdanger意為“脫離危險(xiǎn)”。Theoldmanisingreatdanger.Thedoctorsaysthatheisoutofdangernow.【課堂練習(xí)】①Swimmingintheriveris___________________(danger).(

)②

Weshould

protecttheanimals_______danger.

A.on

B.in

C.of

11.(1)bemadeof

…

“被用……制成”

,(看得出原材料)

Thetable

ismadeof

wood.(2)bemadefrom…

“被用……制成”

,(看不出原材料)Thebread

ismadefrom

wheat.（3）bemadein“在某地制造”ThecarismadeinChina.(

)Paperismade______wood.from

B.in

C.of

()Tosavetheelephants，wemustn'tbuythe.thingsivory.makeofB.madeofC.makein

12.Why,what,where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句because表示“因?yàn)椤?，so表示“所以”，但是兩個(gè)句