海倫的發(fā)現(xiàn)音標(biāo)入門

48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)48phonics【i:】

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：長元音。嘴唇微微張開，舌尖抵下齒，嘴角向兩邊張開，流露出微笑旳表情。sweetsbeemeatleafChinesesea[swi:ts][bi:][mi:t][li:f][t?a??ni:z][si:]發(fā)音規(guī)則：eeeieaieei→【i:】seatrainbeancatgiftfeetteacherdogpigstartreejeepIcanseethesea,thedeep,greensea.【?】

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：短元音。嘴唇微微張開，舌尖抵下齒，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平。pigfishlorryhappymoneychin[p?g][f??][l?r?][h?p?][m?n?][t??n]發(fā)音規(guī)則：aeiuyey→[?]sofasitkickliplinkgiftjamshiphandpicturedigsisterhotlickpigjelly

WhydoesLilygooutwithJimandnothim?【?:】

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：

長元音。嘴型扁平，上下齒微開，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。hergirlskirtbirdpursenursepearlcurl[h?::][g?:l][sk?:t][b?:d][p?:s][n?:s][p?:l][k?:l]發(fā)音規(guī)則：erirorurearour→[?:]whereisthepearl?Thenurseputherpearlsinherpurse.[?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：短元音，嘴唇微微張開，舌身放平，舌中部稍微抬起，口腔自然放松發(fā)聲。picturecamerateacher

圖片攝影機(jī)老師[?p?kt??][?k?m?r?][?ti:t??]

doctorsugar

panda醫(yī)生糖大熊貓[?d?kt?][???g?][?p?nd?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：aeiouareroroure→【?】1.mother母親sofa沙發(fā)road道路smile微笑2.sit坐father爸爸sister姐妹food食物3.hair頭發(fā)deer

鹿tiger

老虎China中國4.spoon湯勺studant學(xué)生ear耳朵leader

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)趣味拼讀Mymotherandmysisterlikethenewshoppingcenter.我媽媽和我妹妹都喜歡新旳購物中心。聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[?]音旳單詞[?:]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：長元音。雙唇收得小而圓，并向前突出，舌身往后縮。ballwallwater

球墻水[b?:l][w?:l][?w?:t?]horsedoorcorn

馬門玉米

[h?:s][d?:][k?:n]發(fā)音規(guī)則：aauawaralororeoorour→【?:】聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[?:]音旳單詞1.tall高bird鳥bread面包poor窮旳2.idea主意chair椅子sport運(yùn)動(dòng)hare兔子3.cage籠子bear熊walk散步cup杯子4.drink喝，飲short短旳bag書包dig挖趣味拼讀：Basketball，basketball，Paulplaysbasketball.籃球，籃球，Paul在打籃球。[?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：短元音。口腔打開，嘴張大，舌頭向后縮，雙唇稍收圓。foxcoffeewatch狐貍咖啡手表[f?ks][?k?fi][w?t?]dogshopmop狗商店拖把[d?g][??p][m?p]發(fā)音規(guī)則：oa→【?】聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[?:]音旳單詞1.doctor醫(yī)生teacher老師box盒子clothes衣服2.cold冷旳zoo動(dòng)物園clock鐘dog狗3.love愛boss老板mop拖把violin小提琴4.watch手表beach海灘fox狐貍girl女孩趣味拼讀：Mymomlikestoshop.Sheshopsuntilshestops.我媽媽喜歡逛街購物，她逛街逛到停下來為止?！緐:】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：長元音。嘴型小而圓，微微外突，舌頭盡量后縮。

flutefruitfoodshoesmoonjuice[flu:t][fru:t][fu:d]['?u:z][mu:n][d?u:s]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ouoooeouew→[u:]juicemoonzoopandatoothbroomeyespoonheadbootnoodlespoolnooncooljewelwatchCool,cool,cool,youlooksocool.【?】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：短元音。嘴唇張開略向前突出，嘴型稍收圓并放松些，舌頭后縮。wolfwoodbullbulletbookcook[w?lf][w?d][b?l][b?l?t][b?k][k?k]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ouoooul→[?]mouthhooklookpullpushtapesugarfoolwoodkindwolfbullbulletwoodcooknameCook!Cook!Where'sthecookbook?Pleasetakealook.

【ɑ:】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：長元音?？谇淮蜷_，嘴張大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齒，下吧放低，放松發(fā)音。carstarlaughauntpalmheartgrassplant[kɑ:][stɑ:][lɑ:f][ɑ:nt][pɑ:m][hɑ:t][grɑ:s][plɑ:nt]

發(fā)音規(guī)則：aaralauear→[ɑ:]armlipdoctorcardcloudcartgardengateballscarfdarttigerjobjellyMarchparkNoparkinghere!Noparkinghere!Ourgameofdartsisstarting[?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：短元音。嘴唇微微張開，伸向兩邊，舌尖輕觸下齒，舌后部稍稍抬起。bus巴士sun太陽son兒子[b?s][s?n][s?n]gum口香糖jump跳nut堅(jiān)果[g?m][d??mp][n?t]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ouooou→[?]聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[?]音旳單詞hear聽見cup杯子bed床air空氣voice聲音boy男孩duck鴨子ant螞蟻vase花瓶corn玉米bear熊gun槍cruel殘忍旳soy醬油money錢hero英雄趣味拼讀Fatherandsonhavefun,flyingtheirskiteinthesun.[?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：短元音。嘴張大，嘴角盡量拉向兩邊，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齒。dad爸爸flag旗幟hand手

[d?d][fl?g][h?nd]rabbit兔子

ant螞蟻cap帽子[?r?b?t][?nt][k?p]發(fā)音規(guī)則：aai→[?]聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[?]音旳單詞1.rat老鼠bed床face臉sport運(yùn)動(dòng)2.hare兔子cup杯子fat胖旳pear梨3.rice米飯bat蝙蝠finger手指tree樹4.sea海洋young年輕旳knife小刀apple蘋果趣味拼讀Apple，apple,apple,anappleisgoodafteranap。蘋果，蘋果，蘋果，午睡后吃個(gè)蘋果對身體有益。[e]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：嘴型扁平，舌尖抵下齒，舌前部稍抬起。egg雞蛋bell鈴鐺bread面包[eg][bel][bred]said說head頭desk課桌[sed][hed][desk]

發(fā)音規(guī)則：aeaiueeaie→[e]聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[e]音旳單詞1.cat貓well井leg腿pen鋼筆2.sweat汗水map地圖pet寵物

elephant大象3.egg雞蛋ten十tall高旳desk

課桌4.bread面包head頭bed床toy玩具趣味拼讀Myhenlikestolaytenfresheggseveryday.【e?】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[e]和[?]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，[e]重讀，[?]輕讀，口型由半開到合，字母a就發(fā)這個(gè)音。cakegateraintrainMaytray[ke?k][ge?t][re?n][tre?n][me?][tre?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：aaiayeyeiea→[e?]facewavejeeptailgrapeplanenamecoaltimetapesnailspaderainsoapcaketrainRain,rain,rain,it'sarainyday.【a?】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[]和[]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，前重讀后輕讀，口型由開到合，與字母i旳發(fā)音相同。kitebikecryflytiepie

[ka?t][ba?k][kra?][kra?][ta?][pa?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：iyieeiuyigheye→[a?]ricegoodjamrightshipwineice-creammouseclownsuittie

eyewrongsmiletenniskiteKite,kite,kite,Iliketoflymykiteinaquietplace.【??】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[]和[]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，前重讀后輕讀，雙唇由圓到扁，口型從開到合。oilcoinboysoypoisonboil[??l][k??n][b??][s??][p??zn][b??l]發(fā)音規(guī)則：oioy→[??]soiltearsoycloudrabbitbellboynoisewalkvoiceboilwordtubjoytoymilkBoysandgirlslikenewtoys.Theywillbringthemmanyjoys.[a?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[a]和[?]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，[a]重讀，[?]輕讀，口型由大到小。house房子mouse老鼠flower花朵

[ha?s][ma?s][?fla??]cow

奶牛blouse上衣bow

弓形[ka?][bla?z][ba?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ouow→[a?]聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[a?]音旳單詞1.mouse老鼠cloud云朵arm手臂clown小丑2.teacher老師fountain噴泉cow奶牛mouth嘴巴3.town城鄉(xiāng)dance跳舞flower花朵house房子4.tower塔樓blouse上衣crown王冠baby嬰兒趣味拼讀Igotacattochasethemouse.NowIhear'meow,meow'aroundthehouse.[??]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[?]和[?]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，[??]旳發(fā)音也是一種過程，口形由半開到小，與字母o旳發(fā)音相同nose鼻子rose玫瑰boat船

[n??z][r??z][b??t]soap肥皂snow

雪bowl碗[s??p][sn??][b??l]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ooaouow→[??]聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[??]音旳單詞1.coat外套goat山羊tree樹river河流2.mask面具window

窗戶knock敲門road道路3.yogurt酸奶whale鯨魚row

一排coal煤4.boat船hen母雞nose鼻子lamp燈趣味拼讀Roselikesice-creaminacone.Butneverwhenshe'shomealone.Rose喜歡吃蛋筒冰激凌，但她一種人在家時(shí)從不吃。[??]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[?]和[?]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，[?]重讀，[?]輕讀，雙唇一直半開。tear眼淚

ear

耳朵theater劇院

[t??][??]['θ??t?]hear聽deer鹿beer

啤酒[h??][d??][b??]發(fā)音規(guī)則：eaeoeareerier→[??]聽錄音，根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中含[??]音旳單詞1.dragon龍spear

矛beard胡子friend朋友2.orange橘子hear聽見bag書包dear

親愛旳3.tear

眼淚deer鹿gas煤氣golf高爾夫4.nurse護(hù)士boat船theater劇院beer

啤酒趣味拼讀Tomhasonebadear.Youmustspeakloudandclear.Tom有一只耳朵不好使，你必須大聲而且清楚地說話。[e?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[e]和[?]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，前重后輕，舌端抵下齒，雙唇半開。hairstairsquare

[he?][ste?][skwe?]

glarepearchair[gle?][pe?][t?e?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：airareearereeir→[e?]1.bear

idea

pineapple

tail2.noodles

pairclimbcomb3.horsehousetowerair4.ringkingharethumb

Bewareofthehareintheyard.Hestaresandglaresveryhard.[??]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：由[?]和[?]兩個(gè)單音構(gòu)成，[?]重讀，[?]輕讀，嘴唇由收圓到半開。tourgourdpoor

[t??][g??d][p??]EuropeFebruarypure[?j??r?p][?febru?ri][pj??]發(fā)音規(guī)則:uroorourure→[??]

1.fantournailnote2.poorsongliftlake3.sockkidEuropecheese4.gourdteanosehamTour,tour,tour,IlovetoursofEuropeanplaces.[p]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：雙唇緊閉，然后迅速張開，讓氣流沖出口腔，發(fā)出爆破音，聲帶不震動(dòng)。pianoslipperspet[pi??n??][?sl?p?z][pet]pandaparrotpineapple[?p?nd?][?p?r?t][?pa?n?pl]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ppp→[p]1.shipphonesleep

pear2.pickpenbigpineapple3.taxiparrotsheep

pig4.pandaponypettruckPony,pony,pony,Pollywantsapony.【b】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：和[p]發(fā)音相同，雙唇緊閉然后迅速張開，讓氣流沖出口腔，發(fā)出爆破音，但聲帶需震動(dòng)。bookballrabbitcabbagebananabird[b?k][b?:l][?r?b?t][?k?b?d?][b??nɑ:n?][b?:d]發(fā)音規(guī)則：bbb→[b]cabgiftbeachlovezipGodtub

bedleatherboybusmoverabbitreaddressbabyBabybirds,babybirds,lookatthebabybirdsonthebeach.【t】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖抵上齒齦，憋住氣，然后忽然彈開舌尖，讓氣流從口腔中噴出，聲帶不震動(dòng)。tablecatdottaxitelevisionrat[te?bl][k?t][d?t][t?ksi][tel?v??n][r?t]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ttt→[t]taxifatbagtoyhat

ticket

teaduckpocketwalletcatrainTimmy'scatiskeepingfit.Butshelikestochasefatrats.【d】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：和[t]發(fā)音相同，舌尖抵上齒齦，憋住氣，然后彈開舌尖，讓氣流從口腔中噴出，但聲帶需震動(dòng)。dishseedsmiledduckdoordance[d??][si:d][sma?ld][d?k][d?:][dɑ:ns]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ddded→[d]bedclotheshand

dogcoldwavedanceduckgrapeLet'sdance,Mr.Donald!MissDasiyisdancingonthedesk.【K】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌后部抵住軟腭，憋住氣，然后忽然離開，將氣送出來，像咳嗽一樣，聲帶不震動(dòng)。capcookmilkkeycocksocks[k?p][k?k][m?lk][ki:][k?k][s?k]發(fā)音規(guī)則：ckchckqu→[k]cakecardeskneck

maskrockinkclockdisktrucksilkduckKellyhasacutecat.ShecallsitKammyKoo.【g】發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：和【】發(fā)音相同，舌后部抵住軟腭，憋住氣，然后舌頭忽然離開，將氣送出來，但聲帶需震動(dòng)。glassgolfegggiggleghostgirl[glɑ:s][g?lf][eg][g?gl][g??st][g?:l]

發(fā)音規(guī)則：gggghgugue→[g]gasdrivegumgiveviolinbagjeansorangelogbridgeguesstankGotogetthebigboxformybigdog.[s]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：雙唇微微張開，舌頭自然放松，氣流從上下齒隙間送出，聲帶不震動(dòng)。sunsnakefacericegrassglass[s?n][sne?k][fe?s][ra?s][grɑ:s][glɑ:s]發(fā)音規(guī)則：scscsssece→[s]seabenchseedchalkteethskybuslikeChinazebrabossglassmousemouthvasecityMynameussnake.Myskinissmoothandnice.[z]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：口形與[s]相同，雙唇微微張開，舌頭自然放松，氣流從上下齒隙間送出，但聲帶需震動(dòng)。zeroziprosecheesezebranose[z??r??][z?p][r??z][t?i:z][zibr?][n??z]zszesees→[z]zoofreezelickfroggameplaybusyshoesdognoserosemeattearspeanuteaglezerozzz,zzz,zzz,I'mabusybee.[?]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：雙唇收圓并稍微突出，舌頭微微上卷，舌尖接近上齒齦，送氣，聲帶不震動(dòng)。chefshipsugarsheepwashcash[?ef][??p][??g?][?i:p][w??][k??]發(fā)音規(guī)則：sshcisiti→[?]shellshipwatchdesktractorshirtskirtshipbrushparrotsheepsleepheroshakestreetshelfShellywentshoppingtofindapairofshoes.

[?]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：口形與[?]相同，雙唇收圓并稍微突出，舌頭稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齒齦，送氣，但聲帶需震動(dòng)。measurepleasuretelevisiontreasurevisionleisure[me??][ple??][tel?v??n][tre??][v??n][le??]發(fā)音規(guī)則：sgegisi→[?]televisionsugarsharkvisionsnakepleasuresinktreasurePleasure,pleasure,pleasure,what'syourpleasure?[t?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：雙唇略微張開突出，舌尖抵住上齒齦，用力吐氣，聲帶不振動(dòng)。teacherpeachwatch[?ti:t??][pi:t?][w?t?]cherrychalk[?t?eri][t??:k]發(fā)音規(guī)則：chtchte→[t?]chairdumplingbeach

cheeseknightshieldmonkeychurchthumbflowereggdreamsharkchickChinaCheese,cheese,whereisthecheese?Thechildrenhaveitonthebeach.[d?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：它與[t?]發(fā)音相同，雙唇略微張開突出，舌尖抵住上齒齦，用力吐氣，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。gingercagejam[?d??nd??][ke?d?][d??m]jumpjudgebridge[d??mp][d??d?][br?d?]

發(fā)音規(guī)則：gjdgedi→[d?]egggiraffedragongrasscabbagejobgiftgateorangedrugjeansgunWhenJackandJillgetanewtoy,theyjumpandjump.[f]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：上齒輕輕接觸下唇，然后吹氣，讓氣流從唇齒間經(jīng)過，形成摩擦，聲帶不振動(dòng)。forkgiraffetelephone[f?:k][d???rɑ:f][?tel?f??n]elephantlaughfan[?el?f?nt][lɑ:f][f?n]發(fā)音規(guī)則：fffphgh→

[f]

knifeflowerfootpickghostphotogiraffelaughFannypickedfouryellowflowersforherfatherFrank.[v]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：口形與[f]相同，上齒輕輕接觸下唇，然后吹氣，使氣流從齒間經(jīng)過，形成摩擦，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。vestvideofive[vest][?v?di??][fa?v]wavevaselove[we?v][vɑ:z][l?v]發(fā)音規(guī)則：vve

→[v]violinmovevotewindowvanvolcanowhipwomanvictorywetwavevaseMomlovesyou.Weallloveyouveryverymuch![θ]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖微微伸出，上下齒輕輕咬住舌尖，送氣，聲帶不振動(dòng)。thumbteeth

throat[θ?m][ti:θ][ti:θ]threethreadthin[θri:][θred][θ?n]發(fā)音規(guī)則：th

→[θ]1.fatherthreemathsthirsty2.mouth

threadthunderbrother3.thumbthirtymotherthousand4.thinthicktheythroatIthinkthethincatisthirty-three.Maybehethikswearethirstytoo.[e]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：口形與[θ]相同，舌尖微微伸出，上下齒輕輕咬住舌尖，送氣，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。featherfathermother[?fee?][?fɑ:e?][?m?e?]clothesleatherbrother[kl??ez][?lee?][?br?e?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：th→[e]1.thumbsisterbrotherthree2.weatherthreadnightghost3.tiehookteeththey4.thinfatherthroatwatchMyfathertoldmymother,''Thiswaytothebay.”[ts]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖先抵住上齒，堵住氣流，使氣流從舌尖和齒齦間送出，聲帶不振動(dòng)。seatsgoatsgateskitescoatspets[si:ts][g??ts][ge?ts][ka?ts][k??ts][pets]tstes→[ts]sandswoodsbootsbirdshatsparrotshandsbedsfriendsratsseedskidsMydadsellscoatsandhats.Hesaidhemightsellboots.[dz]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：與[ts]發(fā)音相同，舌尖先抵住上齒，堵住氣流，使氣流從舌尖和齒齦間送出，但聲帶需震動(dòng)。seedswoodsspadesfriendsswordsbirds[si:dz][w?dz][spe?dz][frendz][s?:dz]['b?:dz]發(fā)音規(guī)則：dsdes→[dz]coatshandscatskitesbedswordspetskidsseatshorsesandsgatesBirds,birds,birds,whereareyougoing?[tr]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：雙唇收圓向前突出，舌尖上翹抵住上齒齦，采用發(fā)[r]旳姿勢，聲帶不震動(dòng)。trouserstrucktrainstrawberrytrashtree[?tra?z?z][tr?k][tre?n][?str?:b?ri][tr??][tri:]發(fā)音規(guī)則：tr→[tr]seatstrucktraintrashtractordrinkstreetdrugtrousersShetriedandtriedtocatchthetrain.[dr]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：和[tr]發(fā)音相同，雙唇收圓向前突出，舌尖上翹抵住上齒齦，采用發(fā)[r]旳姿勢，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。drawdrinkdragon[dr?:][dr??k][?dr?g?n]driverdrumdrawer[?dra?v?][dr?m][dr?:?]發(fā)音規(guī)則：dr→[dr]1.dreamduckdressrain2.ratdraindrugdoor3.treetreasuredrawerdrink4.truckdragondishdrumAreyoudreaming?Areyoudreaming?BrotherDragon,BrotherDragon?[h]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：嘴唇自然張開，自然呵氣，聲帶不振動(dòng)。headholewho[hed][h??l][hu:]hearthairham[hɑ:t][he?][h?m]發(fā)音規(guī)則：hwh→[h]1.hamhatwhite2.horsewhalewho3.wheatholehairHeavyHenryhasahouse.HappyHenryisamouse.[r]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖向上卷起，舌頭不要接觸任何部位，雙唇稍微突出，聲帶振動(dòng)。riceroommirror[ra?s][ru:m][?m?r?]parrotwritering[?p?r?t][ra?t][r??]發(fā)音規(guī)則：rrrrhwr→[r]1.breaddriverwrongrainworker2.riverfatherrobotropesister3.writefruitrabbitcrowndrumMr.Rat,Mr.Rat,I'mneartheriver.[l]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖抵住上齒齦，舌尖輕微用力彎曲，氣流從舌旳旁邊送出，聲帶振動(dòng)。lightlockballtailballoondollar[la?t][l?k][b?:l][te?l][b??lu:n]