英語(yǔ)中考專題復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練課件仁愛版七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit 6

七年級(jí)下Unit6課時(shí)4目錄S

TNETNOC教材考點(diǎn)梳理補(bǔ)全對(duì)話通關(guān)練滿分沖刺話題作文教材考點(diǎn)梳理in

front

of的用法There’s

a

tree

in

front

of

the

classroom.教室前面有棵樹。(P30)

infrontof意為“在……前面”。其反義詞是behind,意為“在……的后面”。如:Somepeoplearestandinginfrontoftheofficebuilding.有幾個(gè)人正站在辦公樓前面?！颈嫖雠c運(yùn)用】辨析in

front

of與in

the

front

of短語(yǔ)用法例句infrontof強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體外部的前面。Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一個(gè)花園。inthefrontof強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體內(nèi)部的前面。IfoundtheteacherstandinginthefrontoftheclassroomwhenIenteredtheclassroom.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)老師正站在教室前面。

infrontof,inthefrontof1.Thereisatable

myroom,andabedattheback.

2.—Whyareyoustanding,Alice?—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting

me.

infrontof

inthefrontof

miss的用法Now

some

of

these

people

miss

country

life.現(xiàn)在這些人中有一些想念鄉(xiāng)村生活。(P42)如:Imissedyouverymuchwhileyouwereaway.你外出的時(shí)候,我非常想念你。Hemissedthelastbushomeandhadtostaywithafriend.他沒趕上回家的末班公交車,只好住在一個(gè)朋友那里?！緢D解助記】3.Mybrothermissed

(take)thetrainbecausehegotuplate.

4.Myunclehasn’tbeenbacktoourhometownforyears.He

(miss)hisfamilyverymuch.

misses

taking

turn的用法Go

along

Xinhua

Street

and

turn

left

at

the

second

crossing.沿著新華街走,然后在第二個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)。(P43)turn的常見用法有:1.作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“轉(zhuǎn)彎;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);翻轉(zhuǎn);轉(zhuǎn)身”。如:—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettotheScienceMuseum?打擾一下,請(qǐng)問你能告訴我怎么去科學(xué)博物館嗎?—Sure.Goalongthestreetandturnleft.It’snexttoBankofChina.當(dāng)然可以。沿著這條街走,然后左拐。它在中國(guó)銀行隔壁。Sheturnedherheadinsurprise.她驚訝地轉(zhuǎn)過頭來(lái)。2.作系動(dòng)詞,意為“(使)變成;(使)成為”。如:Stopyourcarwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.交通燈變紅時(shí)要停車。WhenIturnedthirteen,IdecidedIcouldn’tletmyfeargettome.當(dāng)我十三歲時(shí),我決定不能讓恐懼影響我。3.作名詞,意為“轉(zhuǎn)彎;輪流”。如:MakearightturnintoWestStreet.向右拐入西大街。It’smyturntomakeareport.輪到我做報(bào)告了。【辨析與運(yùn)用】詞匯用法例句turnon多指接通水、電流、煤氣,打開電視等,其反義短語(yǔ)是turnoff。Iopenedthedoor,cameintothehouseandturnedonthelight.我打開門,走進(jìn)屋子,然后開了燈。open多指打開門、窗、柜子、盒子、抽屜、書本等,其反義詞是close。辨析turn

on與open5.Inautumn,theleaveshere

(turn)yellow.

6.—Couldyouturn

thecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttocheckmye?mail.

—Certainly,I’lldoitrightaway.

on

turn

across的用法Go

across

the

bridge.穿過那座橋。(P43)across作介詞,意為“橫過;在……對(duì)面”。across還可以作副詞,意為“從一邊到另一邊,橫過”。acrossfrom意為“在……的對(duì)面”。如:Thebankisacrossfromthesupermarket.銀行在超市的對(duì)面。Tomjustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurriedacrossthestreet.湯姆剛剛在這里停了車,然后匆匆忙忙過馬路了?！咀⒁狻縞ross作動(dòng)詞,意為“穿越;越過”,相當(dāng)于go/walk

across。如:Be

careful

when

you

cross

the

street.你穿過街道時(shí)要小心?！颈嫖雠c運(yùn)用】辨析across,through,over與past詞匯意義及用法across“橫過,穿過”,指從某一物體的表面穿過,強(qiáng)調(diào)從一邊到另一邊。through“穿過”,指從物體內(nèi)部通過。over“越過”,指從某物的上方經(jīng)過,越過。past“經(jīng)過”,指從某物或某人的旁邊經(jīng)過?！緢D解助記】across,through,over,past7.Icouldn’tget

thedoorwaybecausethereweresomanypeoplethere.

8.WhenIwalked

Sally’swindow,Isawherdancingtomusic.

past

through

9.【2020四川樂山改編】—Jack,canyouswim

.

theriver?

—Idon’tthinkIcan.It’stoowideforme.10.It’sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool,soIthinkabridgeshouldbebuilt

theriver.

over

acrossstop的用法Then

you

should

change

to

the

No.108

bus

at

Liyuan

Stop.然后你應(yīng)該在立元站換乘108路公交車。(P45)如:Thebusstopisrightaroundthecorner.公共汽車站就在拐角處。Hecametosuchastopthatwealmosthithim.他突然停了下來(lái)以至于我們差點(diǎn)撞上他。11.Thoughtheywereverytired,theydidn’tstop

.

(have)arest.

12.Ithinkyoushouldstop

(talk)tohiminEnglish,becausehecan’tunderstandEnglishatall.

13.Inordertoprotectyoureyes,youaresupposedtostopyourself

usingyoursmartphonetoomuch.

from

talking

tohave

A:Hi,Excuseme.B:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?A:Well,I’mnewhere.Isthereahospitalaroundhere?B:1.

.ItisonBridgeStreet.It’salittlefarfromhere.

Yes,thereis/Yes,there’sone

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話通關(guān)練【2020湖南郴州】A:2.

?

B:It’saboutthreekilometersawayfromhere.Youcantakeabusthere.A:3.

?

B:YoucantaketheNo.6bus.Itwilltakeyouthere.A:4.

?

B:Ittakesabout15minutes.A:Thankyou.B:5.

.

You’rewelcome/Mypleasure

Howlongdoesittaketogetthere

WhichbuscanItake

Howfarisit

滿分沖刺

話題作文居住環(huán)境【話題分析】分析近五年全國(guó)中考真題書面表達(dá)可知,“居住環(huán)境”這一話題主要有以下命題角度:1.描寫自己的家鄉(xiāng);2.描寫周圍環(huán)境的變化;3.描述自己理想的居住地;4.介紹家鄉(xiāng)的某一景點(diǎn)。【高分句型】開頭句1.Ourcityisbeautifulanditisfamousforitsuniversities.2.Ilikemyhometownbestbecauseithasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinmyheart.3.TheplaceIlikebestaroundmeismyhomebecauseitisaplacewhereIcangetwarmthandsafety.4.Zhengzhouisagoodplaceforfuninmyeyesanditisfamousformanyplacesofinterest.中間句1.Inthepast,therewereonlynarrowanddirtyroadsinthesmalltown.Nowthestreetsarewideandclean.2.Everythingisconvenientforusnowsinceweliveinthecity.3.Thepeoplewholiveinthecountryalwaysseemfriendlyandhelpfultotheirneighbors.4.Itisn’tconvenientforpeopletobuythingsandtheydon’thavemanyinterestingplacesforfun.結(jié)尾句1.Iprefertoliveinmycityasthisplacehasthebeautifulsceneryandthepeopleherearekind.2.Ourcountryisrichandstrong,andwearelivingahappylife.3.I’msureastimegoeson,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter!4.Myhometownlookslikeabiggardenwithgreentrees,grassandcolorfulflowers.【典例再現(xiàn)】【2018河南】每個(gè)人都生活在一個(gè)特定的環(huán)境。請(qǐng)以“WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive”為題,并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,描述你生活的環(huán)境。要點(diǎn):1.你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境;2.你喜歡這個(gè)環(huán)境的什么;3.你對(duì)這個(gè)環(huán)境有何期望。

要求:1.內(nèi)容完整,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)流暢準(zhǔn)確;2.100詞左右;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive

【審題指導(dǎo)】人稱:主題為“我喜歡我居住地方的什么”,因此全文應(yīng)采用第一人稱。時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要,可采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。文體:記敘文。要點(diǎn):根據(jù)題目的信息可知,作文的要求是要介紹自己居住的環(huán)境,具體喜歡哪些方面,以及對(duì)此環(huán)境的期望。結(jié)構(gòu):采用三段式結(jié)構(gòu),即“住在何處——喜歡什么——有何期望”?！緷M分技巧】近幾年的河南中招作文常常會(huì)給出幾條信息提示,而這幾條信息提示的描寫就貫穿了整篇文章。雖說(shuō)命題角度各有不同,但所給提示一般都是逐條陳述的。因此,學(xué)生需要重視此類文章的寫作練習(xí),尤其注意在進(jìn)行文章結(jié)構(gòu)