2022-2023學(xué)年商丘市英語摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年商丘市英語摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerinreasonable_____tothetotalcostofproducts（）

A.connectionB.proportionC.relationD.correspondence

2.Youmusthavesentheroffattheairportyesterday,（）

A.haveyouB.mustyouC.needn'tyouD.didn'tyou

3.Isthereaconnectionbetween____youeatandmaintaininggoodhealth（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever

4.havebeenkilledormadehomelessinthewar（）

A.Hundredsofpeople

B.Hundredpeople

C.Hundredofpeople

D.Hundredspeople

5.Villagersarenottoswimintheriverbecauseitisquitedeepanddangerous（）

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

6.IbecameateacherbecauseIpreferredbooksandpeoplepolitics（）

A.thanB.toC.ratherD.against

7.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera（）

A.exchangeB.convertC.replaceD.substitute

8.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

9.—Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?

—Iamgoingtohavetheseletters（）

A.mailedB.mailC.tomailD.mailing

10.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he（）thefinalexam

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

11.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

12.Wehadthemachinejustnow（）

A.tomendB.mendC.mendedD.mending

13.Manythousandshavebenefited（）thenewmedicalsystem

A.onB.inC.toD.from

14.Heisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasion_______frightened（）

A.hehaseverfelt

B.heeverfeels

C.everdoeshefeel

D.hasheeverfelt

15.Itssuccesshasallexpectations（）

A.overcameB.disposedC.surpassedD.enforced

16.Inourclassthereare46students,__________halfwearglasses（）

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

17.ThedogwaitingbehindthegatelookedsothatIdidnotdaretogoin（）

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

18.Iftheyhadn’tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlife（）somiserableatthemoment

A.wouldnothavebeen

B.willnothavebeen

C.arenot

D.wouldnotbe

19.Ifyouhavedifficulty_____yourbill,pleasetellmeassoonaspossible（）

A.payB.paidC.topayD.paying

20.Theotherday,MumandIwenttoSt.James'sHospital,andtheydidlotsandlotsoftestsonme,arehorribleandfrightening（）

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofthatD.mostofwhat

21.Someplantsareverysensitive_____thechangesoftheenvironment（）

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

22.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but（）it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

23.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

24.It（）thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

25.TheofCollegeEnglishTestsistohelpstudentslearnEnglishbetter,isn'tit（）

A.objectiveB.subjectC.objectingD.aiming

26.Itisnecessaryto_____alargevocabularyinlearningalanguage（）

A.accumulateB.collectC.assembleD.gather

27.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet（）

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

28.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworstbecomethebest（）

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

29.It_____becausethebookissousefulformywork_____Iboughtit（）

A.is;whoB.just;thatC.was;whoD.is;that

30.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore（）

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

31.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren'sshows（）

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

32.Thetalltree,（）leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

33.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon（）

A.wouldbeleaving

B.amleaving

C.havealreadyleft

D.shallhaveleft

34.Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto（）anytravel

A.costB.payC.offerD.afford

35.Agoodteachermustknowhowto（）hisideas

A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront

36.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerinexchangethiscamera（）

A.forB.offC.atD.on

37.youarecomingtovisitmeisthebestnewsIhaveheardforalongtime（）

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.How

38.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,computershavecomeintothemarket_______capableofdoingverycomplicatedcalculationsatgreatspeed（）

A.thattheyareB.whichareC.thatisD.whichtheyare

39.______seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday（）

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

40.Heis_____awriterasareporter（）

A.moreB.ratherC.notsomuchD.notmuch

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

47.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

48.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

49.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

50.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

四、完型填空(20題)51.ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifuland__41__citiesintheworld.

ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itis__42__aninternationalfashioncenter.Whatmodernwomenare__43__inPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomen__44__theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNations__45__,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.

TheSeineRiver__46__thecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridges__47__thisscenicriver.Theoldestand__48__mostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,__49__wasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,__50__ontheLeftBank（southside）__51__theriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurlies__52__thehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank（northbank）oftheSeine.

TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,__53__thefamousmuseumtheLouvre__54__thecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscity__55__theEiffelTower.

Parisisnamed__56__agroupofpeople__57__theParisii.They__58__asmallvillageonanisland__59__theSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheIledelaCité,is__60__NotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea

41.（）A.famousestB.mostfamousC.famouserD.morefamous

52.（）

A.madeB.acceptedC.presentedD.wanted

53.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

54.58.（）

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

55.___________（）

A.playersB.masterC.crowdD.organizer

56.60.（）

A./B.itC.oneD.those

57.59.（）

A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky

58.76.（）

A.describedB.explainedC.talkedD.expressed

59.49.（）

A.joinB.visitC.welcomeD.greet

60.56.（）

A.positionB.satisfactionC.questionD.possession

61.66.（）

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

62.64.（）

A.himselfB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

63.62（）

A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

64.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe41peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan42themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand43.Itcanbesomething44theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual45mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable46forretirees.47，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho48hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，49onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy50coinsorstamps;others51flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime52sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying53.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，54orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，55hisage，position，orincome.

56forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise57andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.58Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto59andimprovemyhealth60mylife

（）

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

65.47.（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who

66.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe51wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof52becauseofexhaustedbattery.53couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan54imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis55:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldangers.Astherewasnotoolsto56help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto57thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen58toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.59tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof60.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople61foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe62ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably63afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife64?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you65putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.（）

A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

67.Howlongcanhumanbeingslive？Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis51tolivenolongerthan120years.52,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce53.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand54die.

Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga55lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan（壽命）wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!

Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixtyfivemaybeout-of-dateasthe56linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon’tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline57afterage75.

Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople58childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied59commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying60aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.

Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The61inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,62someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin63ifnotinage.

Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.64longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto65activeanddevoted

（）

A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered

68.53.（）

A.comingB.movingC.flyingD.going

69.28.（）

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

70.Haveyou__56__askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo__57__theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand__58__subjects.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings__59__thattheylearnatschool?

We__60__ourchildrentoschoolto__61__themforthetime__62__theyaregrown-upandhavetowork__63__theirown.Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome__64__useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason__65__theygotoschool?

Thereis__66__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool__67__alltolearnhowtolearn,__68__whenwehave__69__schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows__70__willalwaysbesuccessful,because__71__hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo__72__hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest__73__.Theuneducatedperson,__74__,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.__75__toteachstudentsthewaytolearn

56.（）A.eitherB.foreverC.everD.never

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Passage1

Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.

Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachatwithfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.

Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.

Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyoureasebutthesituationissomewhatdifferentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard

Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak_______（）

A.inalowvoice

B.asslowlyaspossible

C.loudly

D.forcefully

72.Accordingtotheauthor,beautycontestsare________（）

A.disrespectfultowomen

B.unpleasanttocontestants

C.necessaryformodernsociety

D.helpfulinimprovingwomen'simage

73.AsmileistypicallyanexpressionofinAmericanculture（）

A.embarrassmentB.politenessC.sadnessD.pleasure

74.Basedonthepassage,whatdidRobertToddDuncanlovemost（）

A.Singinginconcerts

B.Writingmusic

C.Singingopera

D.Teachingmusic

75.PassageThree

IfyoulistentoAmericanmusic,watchAmericantelevisionormagazines,youwillprobablyagreethatthemostpopularsubjectoftheseformsofentertainmentislove.RomanticlovealwaysfindsanaudienceintheUnitedStates.Fallinginlove,solvingtheproblemsoflove,andachievingthehappyending—thebigweddingaresubjectsofinteresttotheadultaswellastheteenagepublic.MillionsofAmericanscelebrateValentine'sDaywithspecialcardsandgiftsthatannouncetheirlovetotheirmates,theirfriends,theirco-workersandtheirfamilies.Popularsongstellusthatalltheworldlovesalover.ApopularsayingisLoveconquersall.Numerouscolumnsinmagazinesandnewspapersofferadvicetothelovelorn,thosewithdifficultiesoftheheart.TomostAmericans,romanticloveisessentialtoahappylife.

NotonlydoAmericansbelieveinromanticlovebuttheyalsobelievethatitisthebestbasisformarriage.DespitethehighdivorcerateintheUnitedStates,youngmenandwomencontinuetomarryonthebasisofromanticlove.

Americansconsidermarriageaprivatearrangementbetweenthetwopeopleinvolved.YoungAmericansfeelfreetochoosetheirownmarriagepartnersfromanysocial,economic,orreligiousbackground.Themanorwomanmayhavestrongtieswithparents,brothers,orsisters,butwhenheorshefallsinlove,thestrongestfeelingsaresupposedtobeforthelovedone.WhenanAmericancouplemarries,theygenerallyplantoliveapartfrombothsetsofparentsandbuildtheirownindependentfamilystructure

Whatisthemostpopularsubjectofallformsofentertainment（）

A.MarriageB.LoveC.FamilyD.Friendship

76.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans_____（）

A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed

77.ThecorevalueofGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionis______（）

A.profitB.safetyC.efficiencyD.responsibility

78.Passage2

Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialists'adviceisusefultohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablekindofdog.Butinpartthedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchoosetheonethathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagreatdealoftimetotrainingthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessyouliveinthecountrysideandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhereitissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitslovefromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobeshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists

B.Itiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoosingadog

C.Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant

D.Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo

79.Undernormalconditionstheactofcommunicationrequiresthepresenceofatleasttwopersons:onewhosendsandtheotherwhoreceivesthecommunication.Inordertocommunicatethoughtsandfeelings,theremustbeaconventionalsystemofsignsandsymbolswhichmeansthesametothesenderandthereceiver.

Themeansofsendingcommunicationsaretoonumerousandvariedforsystematicclassification.Therefore,theanalysismustbeginwiththemeansofreceivingcommunication.Receptionofcommunicationisachievedbyoursenses,ofwhichsight,hearingandtouchplaythemostimportantroles.

Examplesofvisualcommunicationaregestureandmimicry.Althoughbothfrequentlyaccompanyspeech,therearesystemsthatrelysolelyonsight,suchasthoseusedbydeafanddumbpersons.Anothermeansofcommunicatingvisuallyisbysignalsoffire,smoke,flags,orflashinglights.Feelingsmaybesimplycommunicatedbytouch,suchasbyhandstroking.Althoughahighlydevelopedsystemofhandstrokinghasenabledblind,deafanddumbpersonstocommunicateintelligently,whistlingtosomeone,applaudinginatheatre,andotherformsofcommunicationbysoundrelyupontheearasareceiver.Themostfullydevelopedformofauditorycommunicationis,ofcourse,thespokenlanguage.

Themeansofcommunicationmentionedsofarhavetwofeaturesincommunication:theylastonlyashorttime,andthepersonsinvolvedmustberelativelyclosetoeachother.Therefore,allarerestrictedintimeandspace

Intheauthor’sopinion,thereceptionofcommunicationshouldbedealtwithfirstbecause_________（）

A.communicationdependsonaconventionalsystemofsignsandsymbols

B.onlythroughoursenses,canwecommunicate

C.toclassifythemeansofsendingcommunicationsisaverydifficulttask

D.therearemoremeansofreceivingthanofsendingcommunications

80.Thewriterwantstotellusthat（）

A.therearesomegoodwaystopracticehandwriting

B.lifeislikeoldnewspaper

C.weshouldlearnfromthestudentinthestory

D.lifewillnotgiveusachancetodrawadraft

81.Ifapersonwantedtoavoidstresscompletely,hewouldhaveto______（）

A.avoidanychanges

B.madesomechanges

C.befreeofdangerousthings

D.stayawayfromtheopportunities

82.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause（）

A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywright

B.helikedtheauthor’splayverymuch

C.hefailedtoarrangeanewplayintime

D.heheardthattheauthorhadstudiedmedicinebefore

83.Thethirdparagraphmainlydiscussesthegoodandbadthingsabout_____（）

A.studyingabroad

B.classroomlearning

C.learningculture

D.learningonline

84.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat（）

A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation

B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars

C.thecellphonedrivers'responsetosuddendangersisslower

D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment

85.WhatcanItinParagraph1mostprobablybereplacedby（）

A.Parents'improvingchildren'slanguagedevelopment

B.Readingtechniquesbeingsimple

C.Parents'readingtochildren

D.Children'sintelligencedevelopment

86.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople_____（）

A.didbusinesswiththeIndians

B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians

C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury

D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome

87.PassageOneInthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems.Well,differencescanmeanproblems,butonlywhentheyarenotproperlyunderstood.ImagineAdamaloneintheGardenofEdenandyouwillhaveanideaaboutthewaymanymenfeeltoday.Ifthemajorissueforwomenisoverloadintheirlife—balancingcareer,relationship,children,home—thecrisisformenislonelinessandthelossofwomen.Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostmencamehomefromworktoawarmmeal,acleanhouse,thedevotionofagentlewife.Nowthemajorityofwomenworkoutside,theyarenolongerthefull-timehousewivesasbefore,somenfeeldesertedandeasilyhurt.Womengetemotionalsupportthroughanetworkoffriendsandfamily.Mostmendon’thavesuchrelationships;theyareintimateonlywiththeirwivesorlovers.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment.Bob’swifeSandyhasafulltimejob,andhereallyprefersherbringinghomeextraincome.Yethealsofeelsuneasyandtroubled.“WhenIgethomeattheendoftheday,wantingtohaveatalkwithSandy,”hesaid,“Sheputsmeoff.Firstshemakesdinner,thenthekidsneedsomething,orafriendcallsher.Shetalkswithhersister,hergirlfriends,herworkmates,butnotwithme.Isometimesdofeelabandonedandannoyed.”Sincemostmenhavedifficultyadmittinglonelinessandhurt,theytendtobecomeangryinstead.Bob’sconstantcomplaintsandcriticismmadeSandyconfusedandirritated.Eventually,theycameupwithasimplesolutionthatmetbothBob’sneedfortimeandSandy’ssenseofresponsibilitytoothers.Thefirsthalf-hourafterBobarrivedhomefromworkwas“theirs”;theywouldsittogetherandjusttalktoeachotherabouteverythingtheywanttosay.Manymenfeelhurtandabandonedbecause____.

A.womenthinkit’sunfairtostayathomedoinghousework

B.theirwivesarenolongergentleandcaringtothefamily

C.theequalityofmenandwomenisstronglyemphasized

D.mostwomenhavetheirownjobsanddon’thaveenoughtimeandenergycaringaboutmen

88.Researchersarehopingtousethewoodfrog’ssecrettoallowthemto_____（）

A.usetransplantorgansmorequickly

B.removeorgansfromadonormoreeasily

C.unfreezetransplantorganswithchemicalsfromthefrogs

D.keeptransplantorganslongerthantheycannow

89.Ifoneenjoyslife,oneissuretoprefer（）

A.redtoyellow

B.bluetoorange

C.bluetoyellow

D.redtogrey

90.Theexamplesofconversationinthelastparagraphareused_____（）

A.toshowthewriter’slovefortravel

B.toprovethatthewriterwasagoodrunner

C.toshowpeople’sinterestinexercise

D.toprovethatpeoplearetiredofoldconversationtopics

六、翻譯(10題)91.大大出乎他的預(yù)料的是，他的情緒也有了意想不到的好轉(zhuǎn)

92.（Par3,Passage2）

Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple

93.他會(huì)講法語、德語、西班牙語，更不用說英語了

94.我們曾試圖幫他擺脫困境，總而言之，我們盡了最大努力

95.沒人能否認(rèn)教育是一個(gè)人的一生中最重要的方面

96.Thereisn'tmuchsensemakingrulesifnoonefollowsthem

97.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction

98.正當(dāng)史密斯教授作報(bào)告時(shí)，他的電話響了（）

99.一個(gè)人不可能一輩子不犯錯(cuò)誤，但要盡量少犯錯(cuò)誤

100.Insomeculturespeopledevotealotoftimetoeating

參考答案

1.BB句意：現(xiàn)如今，廣告成本與產(chǎn)品總成本的比例已不再合理。詞義辨析題。connection意為關(guān)聯(lián)，聯(lián)系，inconnectionwith意為與有……有關(guān)；proportion意為比例，inproportionto意為與……成比例；relation意為關(guān)系，聯(lián)系,inrelationto意為關(guān)于……，涉及，inrelationwith意為與……有關(guān)系；correspondence意為通信，寫信，incorrespondencewith意為與……一致，與……有通信聯(lián)系。故B項(xiàng)為正確答案

2.D昨天你一定在機(jī)場給她送行了，對吧？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】D反意疑問句的主語一般應(yīng)與陳述句的主語一致，當(dāng)陳述句部分是肯定句時(shí)，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用否定形式。musthavedone表示對過去情況的推測，當(dāng)陳述句部分有明確的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用過去時(shí)；當(dāng)陳述句部分沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用have的相應(yīng)形式。由陳述句部分的時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用didn’tyou

3.C你吃什么和保持健康之間有聯(lián)系嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語從句，且從句中缺少eat的賓語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。故選C

4.A數(shù)以百計(jì)的人在戰(zhàn)爭中喪生或落得無家可歸。

［考點(diǎn)］數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】Ahundred，thou