(第二學(xué)期)大學(xué)英語3階段性作業(yè)1

中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院（第二學(xué)期）大學(xué)英語3階段性作業(yè)1中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院大學(xué)英語3課程作業(yè)1(共_4次作業(yè))

學(xué)習(xí)層次：專升本涉及章節(jié)：第一單元—第二單元一、Makeasuitablechoicefortheunderlinedwordorphrase(選擇與劃線詞或詞組意思相同的選項(xiàng))Weshouldnotcomplainabouttaxes.feelunhappysaybadthingscarepraiseWhatweretheeffectsofthedecisionshemade?reasonsresultscausesbasesPeopledon'trealizehowseriousthisrecessionhasactuallybeen.knowthinkdoubtrememberFirsteditionsofcertainpopularbookscannotbeobtainedforloveormoney.atanyplaceatanypriceinanylanguageinanycountryAboutaquarteroftheworkersintheUnitedStatesareemployedinfactories.thirdfourthtenthfifteenthInabullfight,itismovement,notthecolor,ofsubjectsthatarousesthebull.confusesexcitesscaresdivertsPassengershipsandplanesareoftenequippedwithship-to-shoreorair-to-landradiotelephones.highwaysrailroadssailboatsaircraftThefiremenactedquicklybecauseliveswereatstake.indangerindespairoutofconditionoutofdangerMarycalledmeupverylatelastnight.shoutedatmevisitedmetelephonedmewakedmeMarygetsupatthesametimeeverymorning.arisesraisesarrivesstandsupHelenwillleaveimmediately.farawayrightawayrightheresoon.Susanislookingforthedictionary,whichshelostyesterday.findinglookinguplookingattryingtofindJohntalkedoverthenewjobofferwithhiswife.discussedmentionedacceptedrejectedWhileIsympathize,Ican'treallydoverymuchtohelp.whenbutalthoughwhereAbeautifulwomanattendedtomeinthatstoreyesterday.waitedontalkedtospoketostayedwith二、Makeasuitablechoiceaccordingtowhatyouread(根據(jù)閱讀材料進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇)(1)BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseasidetowns,notfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotels;andinthesummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextday,thefollowingnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown’snewspaper,TheBeldonPost:FIREATSEABREEZELatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroomThehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefire.Wesayagaintoallourvisitor:“Pleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbed.”ThiswasBeldon’sfirsthotelfireinfiveyears.TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageone:ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRELastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothing,andsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaid,“Anelectriclampprobablystartedthefire.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIturnedmybedsidelighton,Iheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.”WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfield.Whatarethefacts,then?Itisnoteasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutthefire.Nowwhatdoyouthinkofthe“news”?中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院(2)(2)中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院(2)(2)ManypeoplespendtheirsummerholidaysinBeldonandCanfieldbecausethetownsare.A.inthenorthB.bytheseaC.inthemountainsD.ontheislandWhenthehotelcaughtfire,.A.thevisitorswentoutswimmingB.therewerenopeopleinitC.therewerefewpeopleinitD.thereweremanypeopleinitWhichofthefollowingisprobablyafact?A.Thefirewasinabedroomatthehotel.B.Acigarettestartedthefire.C.Anoldlampstartedthefire.D.HotelsinBeldonoftencatchfire.Whichoftheseisprobablyafact?A.Firemenhurriedtothehotelandquicklyputoutthefire.B.Firemenweretoolatetosaveclothing,andsomefurnitureatthehotel.C.Firemenwenttothehotel.D.Firemendidn’tappearatthehotel.Usingtheheadline(標(biāo)題):ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRE,thewritewantedreaderstothinkthat.A.thiswasthesecondfireattheBeldonhotelsB.hotelsinBeldonoftencatchfireC.toomanypeoplesmokeinbedattheBeldonhotelsD.twohotelsinBeldoncaughtfireatthesametime中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院Thegreatestrecentchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherewasanunusualshorteningofthetimeofawoman’slifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanwhogotmarriedattheendofthe19thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomengetmarriedatayoungerageandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliances（家用電器）andconveniencefoods.Thisimportantchangeinwomen’swayoflifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtookafull-timejob.However,whentheygotmarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtogetmarriedyoung,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Manymorereturnafterwardstoafull-timeorpart-timejob.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withbothhusbandandwifeacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionoffamilylife,andwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehome,accordingtotheabilitiesandinterestofeachofthem.Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyabout1890 .manychildrendiedbeforetheywerefivetheyoungestchildwouldbefifteenyearsyoungerthantheoldestsevenofeightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfivethechilddeathratewasratherhighWhenshewasoverfifty,thelate19thcenturymother .wouldexpecttoworkuntilshediedwasusuallyexpectedtotakeuppaidemploymentwouldbehealthyenoughtotakeuppaidemploymentwasunlikelytofindajobevenifsheisnowlikelyManygirls,thepassagesays,arenowlikelyto .getmarriedsothattheycangetajobleaveschoolassoonastheycangiveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarriedcontinueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababyAccordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento .stayathomeafterleavingschoolmarrymenyoungerthanthemselvesstartworkingagainlaterinlifegetmarriedwhilestillatschoolThebesttitleforthispassageis .GreatChangesinWomen’sLife19th-CenturyFamilyModernGirls’ChoiceEqualDutiesinFamilyLifeSomeradiosignalswereheardin1967.Theywerecomingfromapointintheskywheretherewasnoknowstar.Theywerecomingveryregularlytoo:aboutonceasecond.Itwasasiftheywerecontrolledbyaclock.Thescientistswhoheardthesignalsdidnottellanybodyelse.Theywereratherafraidtotellincasetheyfrightenedpeople.Thesignalswerecomingfromaverysmallbody nobigger,perhaps,thantheearth.Wasthatwhynolightcouldbeseenfromit?Orwerethesignalscomingfromaplanetthatbelongedtosomeotherstar?Therewasnoendtothequestions,butthescientistskeptthenewssecret.“Perhapsthereareintelligentbeingsoutthere,”theythought,“whoaretryingtosendmessagestootherplanets,ortous!”Sothenewswasnotgiventothenewspapers.Instead,thescientistsstudiedthesignalsandsearchedforotherslikethem...Well,allthathappenedin1967and1968.Sincethenscientistshavelearntmoreaboutthosestrange,regular,radiosignals.Andtheyhavetoldthestory,ofcourse.Thesignalsdonotcomefromaplanet;theycomefromanewkindofstarcalleda“pulsar”.Aboutahundredotherpulsarshavenowbeenfound,andmostofthemareverylikethefirstone.Pulsarsarestrongradiostars.Theyarethesmallestbuttheheavieststarsweknowatpresent.Ahandfulofpulsarwouldweighafewthousandtons.Theirlight iftheygivemuchlight istoosmallforustosee.Butwecanbesureofthis:nointelligentbeingsarelivingonthem.Theradiosignalsdiscussedinthispassage.wereregularB.werecontrolledbyaclockwereheardin1967onlyweresecretmessagesTheradiosignalsweresentby.asatellite B.aplanetaskybodywhichwasunknownatthattimeintelligentbeingswhowereunknownatthattimeThescientistsdidnottellpeopleaboutthesignalsbecause.thesignalsstoodforsecretmessagesB.peoplewouldaskthemtoomanyquestionstheydidnotwanttofrightenpeopletheystoodforunimportantmessagesApulsaris.asmallheavystarwhichsendsoutstrongradiosignalsandcannotbeseenB.asmallheavyplanetwhichsendsoutstrongradiosignalsandcannotbeseenasmallheavysatellitewhichsendsoutstrongradiosignalsandcannotbeseenasmallintelligentbeingwhosendsoutstrongradiosignalsandcannotbeseenWhichofthefollowingistrue?A.Oneofthepulsarsfoundbyscientistssendsradiosignals.B.Pulsarsbegantosendradiosignalsin1967.中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（武漢）遠(yuǎn)程與繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院Scientistshavesearchedforpulsarsformanyyearsbutfoundnone.Scientistshavefoundmanypulsarssince1967.（4）ThefourthThursdayinNovemberiscalledThanksgivingDay.IntheUnitedStates,itisanannual（每年的）occasiontoshowthankstoGodforhisgoodness.Asahistorical,nationalandreligiousholiday,ThanksgivingDaybeganwiththeEnglishinPlymouthColony.Asfarbackas1621,afteralongbitterwinterandthegatheringofthefirstharvest,theseearlysettlerssharedafeastwiththelocalIndiansandofferedprayersofthanksgiving.PresidentWashingtonproclaimed（宣布）thefirstnationalThanksgivingDaytobecelebratedonNovember26,1789.PresidentLincolnrevivedthecustomin1863.Itwasnotuntil1941thattheUSCongressadoptedaresolution,settingthefourthThursdayofNovemberasanannualThanksgivingDay.Thuswhatbeganasareligiouscelebrationoftheharvesthassincebecomeanationwideholiday.TodayThanksgivingDayisusuallyafamilyday,celebratedwithatraditionalturkeydinnerandahappyreunion.SchoolsareclosedonThanksgivingDayandthedayafter.Manypeople,includingstudentsstudyinginanotherstate,oftentravellongdistancestospendtheholidayathome.31.Thepassageismainlyabout .howtheAmericansspendtheirThanksgivingDaywhattheAmericansdoonThanksgivingDayThanksgivingDayisanAmericanholidayhowThanksgivingDaybecameanationwideholiday32.ThanksgivingDaywasfirstcelebratedin1621by ofthePlymouthColony.A.Englishsettlers B.AmericansettlersC.thelocalIndians D.PresidentWashingtonWhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“feast”inparagraph2?A.gathering B.harvestC.meal D.prayerIn1941 .thefirstnationalThanksgivingDaywascelebratedthecustomofThanksgivingDaywasbroughtbacktotheAmericans.thedateforThanksgivingDaywassetbylawpeoplebegantocelebrateThanksgivingDaybyspendingthedayathome34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthecelebrationofThanksgivingDay?ThanksgivingDaystartedasanoccasionforfamilymemberstoshowthanksforoneanother.OnThanksgivingDay