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2022年云南省保山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
2.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged
3.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the
4.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
5.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch
6.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
7.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright
8.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned
9.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
10.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold
B.mustn’thavetold
C.shouldn’thavetold
D.wouldn’thavetold
11.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave
B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou
C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave
D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou
12.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an;an;theB.an;a;/C.an;a;theD.a;an;the
13.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
14.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
15.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
16.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
17.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes,butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time
18.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
19.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth
20.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.為了找到一份好工作,我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)
28.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
29.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
30.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?
31.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm
33.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere
B.youcanswimhere
C.itissafehere
34.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m
35.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
36.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
五、翻譯(10題)37.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
38.Buyone,getonefree.
39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
40.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
41.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
42.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
43.Whateveryousay,Iwillneverbelieveinyou.
44.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
45.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.
46.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).
B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastistheplacetogo.
C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.
D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.
48.Theoldfarmer().A.cametothecityforthefirsttime
B.hadtravelledtothecityseveraltimes
C.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecity
D.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding
49.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LostandFound
B.AnHonestMan
C.WomanorGirl
D.AnAmazingStory
51.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd,sheneeds().A.2years’experience
B.computerskills
C.toworkattheweekend
D.toworkintheevening
52.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces
B.neithertoohotnortoocold
C.differentindifferentplaces
D.differentinthesameplace
53._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt
54.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐爛的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.
D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
55.Thefarmerwantedto.A.makethejourneyinteresting
B.seeiftheteacherwaslucky
C.knowiftheteacherwasclever
D.makefriendswiththeteacher
56.Billy:WhenIcomefacetofacewiththeaudience,whereshouldmyeyesfallupon?DoIhavetolookfront,orlookaroundfromtimetotime?A.aB.cC.eD.f
參考答案
1.C她看到一個(gè)八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開(kāi)頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。
2.C
3.B
4.C盡管這位老人獨(dú)自生活,(但是)她從來(lái)不覺(jué)得孤獨(dú)
5.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠(yuǎn)?—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項(xiàng)howlong意為“多久”;B項(xiàng)howoften意為“多久一次”;C項(xiàng)howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;D項(xiàng)howmuch意為“多少”,后面緊跟著提問(wèn)不可數(shù)n.或價(jià)錢(qián)。故選C。
6.A你正在寫(xiě)你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
7.B句意:一你能幫我一下嗎?對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候,一般回答“樂(lè)意效勞”。A項(xiàng)譯為“我的榮幸”;B項(xiàng)意為“樂(lè)意效勞”;C項(xiàng)意為“是的,我愿意”;D項(xiàng)意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
8.D窗戶(hù)臟了——我知道,一周沒(méi)有擦了。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。排除B和C。B和C均為一般過(guò)去時(shí),A和D中,A:hasn'tcleaned表主動(dòng),D:hasn'tbeencleaned窗戶(hù)被擦應(yīng)該用被動(dòng),所以選D.
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.BJim是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。他是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。他喜歡踢足球。一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩冠詞要用an,一名好學(xué)生用冠詞a,球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用定冠詞the,故選B。
13.D
14.BPency因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院。——聽(tīng)到這件事我很遺憾,我們必須小心了。
15.A句意:他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪(fǎng)了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。
16.C請(qǐng)你在交測(cè)試試卷之前再仔細(xì)檢查一次。祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選C?;蛭催x均無(wú)分。
17.C寫(xiě)下這些生詞——好的,但是我沒(méi)有紙了。
18.B句意:—媽媽?zhuān)魈煳铱梢詤⒂^(guān)電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開(kāi)門(mén)。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”;B項(xiàng)意為“可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
19.A中國(guó)比美國(guó)大18歲。
20.B
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
27.Wemuststudyhardinorde
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