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2022年四川省宜賓市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou
B.Howistheweather
C.Howoldareyou
D.Howmuchisit
2.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
3.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
4.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
5.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
6.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
7.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
8.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
9.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall
10.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why
11.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is
12.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
13.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
14.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
15.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
16.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
17.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding
B.What;found
C.When;tofind
D.When;tobefound
18.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
19.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear
20.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
28.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。
29.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
30.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
31.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.
B.Thecolorisgreen.
C.Protectingtheenvironment.
33.IfIwanttoleaveonAugust30,howmuchshouldIpay?A.$999.B.$799.C.$899.
34.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
35.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores
B.robbanks
C.robschools
D.robpostoffices
36.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
38.Dolistentotheteachers!
39.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
40.Buyone,getonefree.
41.Howexcitingthefilmis!
42.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
43.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
44.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
45.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
46.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
48.ANews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.
A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars
49.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus
B.averysmallearthmonster
C.aTVset
D.aradio
50.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.
B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.
C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.
D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.
51.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife
B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously
C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit
D.thelifeinthewater
52.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
53.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1()A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty
54.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.
55.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.
A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu
56.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.
B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.
C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.
參考答案
1.B句意:一________?—今天天氣溫暖,陽光充足。由回答可知,問句是在了解今天的天氣,而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。
2.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
3.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”;will+v是將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu),謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時句中時可以與will—起連用,但can不能與will連用。故選C。
4.C
5.D
6.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh,他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。
7.A
8.D
9.D教室很臟,我們要打掃它嗎?在第一人稱時候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達(dá)的意思會更加強(qiáng)烈.如:Iwillgohome.強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.
在第二和第三人稱(you,he,she)時候,只能用will.
在征求別人意見時,無論是什么人稱,均用shall.
10.A
11.C
12.D
13.A地震發(fā)生后,許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.sending的邏輯主語是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因為是“救援人員”做主語,做出了“send“這個動作,表主動所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語動詞.
14.D他總是第一個去學(xué)校的。
15.D他們邊喝咖啡,邊愉快地聊天。
16.A老師在會議上叫你說什么?
17.A本句改寫為:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.將其變成被動語態(tài),再就地點(diǎn)狀語提問,就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以選A.
18.D
19.B我們應(yīng)該通過戴眼鏡來保護(hù)我們的眼睛。介詞+v-ing所以排除A,D;by意為“通過……方式”;with意為“戴”與wear的意思重復(fù)。故選B。
20.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語,表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
27.Chinawillbuildupaspacestationintheyears.
28.Shelostconfidenceandevengaveuplearning.
29.Theson,welldressed,wavesproudly
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