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2022年江蘇省宿遷市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden
B.rednewwooden
C.woodenrednew
D.redwoodennew
2.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
3.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
4.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
5.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
6.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare
7.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
8.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave
9.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
10.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
11.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout
B.arerunningout
C.arebeingrunout
D.haverunout.
12.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
13.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
14.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed
15.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest
16.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep
17.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter
18.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
19.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
20.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
28.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
29.我不想花五美元買(mǎi)一杯水。
30.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)
31.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.In1983,acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10
33.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256
B.onlygototheclub
C.readtheadsabovecarefully
D.jointheclubandaskothers
34.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters
B.child’sparty
C.lookingafterchildren
35.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
36.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
五、翻譯(10題)37.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
38.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
39.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?
40.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
41.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
42.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
43.Enjoyyourmeal.
44.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
45.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
46.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
48.OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!
B.MerryChristmas!
C.Bestwishestoyou!
D.HappyNewYear!
49.Gravityissostrongthat.A.itcanthrowaballintotheair
B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet
C.itmakesyougoupintotheair
D.itcankeepeverythingontheearth
50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
51.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?
A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.
B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.
C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.
D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.
52.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
53.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
54.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.
B.Germsareindirtywater.
C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.
D.Takecareofyourfingers.
55.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
56.OnChristmasDay,peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents
參考答案
1.A
2.C考查短語(yǔ)辨析。第二個(gè)分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”,由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng),farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來(lái),出于。
3.B
4.B
5.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的(內(nèi)容),也要了解字里行間之外的(內(nèi)容),才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。
6.D
7.D10分鐘之后,老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
8.B每一個(gè)孩子都有他們自己的自行車(chē)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分為eachof+名詞時(shí)意為“……的每一個(gè)”為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。
9.A
10.D—我可以把寵物帶進(jìn)學(xué)校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
11.B在中國(guó)北部的洪泛區(qū),食物和水的供應(yīng)已經(jīng)快用完了,我們必須在完全用完之前立即采取行動(dòng)。berunningout表示“快用完,快用盡了”
12.D
13.C
14.C時(shí)間過(guò)得真快!——是的,兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間。兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間表示的是一個(gè)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),時(shí)間視為單數(shù),故本題填is,選C。
15.B我再也不會(huì)去他的聚會(huì)了,事實(shí)上,再糟糕不過(guò)了。
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.D我班級(jí)的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”,介詞+賓格,并且我需要放在最后。故選D。
20.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動(dòng),排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了,所以選擇A。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句
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