廣西壯族自治區(qū)來(lái)賓市高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)來(lái)賓市高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．occur參考答案：A2.AplanenamedAirbusA320crashedinSaoPauloonJuly17,2007,________morethan200peoplelosttheirlives.

A．forwhichB．becausewhich

C．a(chǎn)mongwhich

D．a(chǎn)saresultofwhich參考答案：D3.Time,if______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use參考答案：B4.Somepeoplewouldratherridebicyclesasbicycleridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.

A.neither

B.nothing

C.some

D.none參考答案：D5.—YourfamilyismovingtoHawaii?Why? —We

aboutachangeofsceneryforsometime A．havebeenthinking

B．hadthought C．think

D．thought 參考答案：A6.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadyhadthem.A.ones

B.theones

C.some

D.theothers參考答案：32.B.考查不定代詞。theones代替thepupils。略7.Ontwooccasionshewasaccusedofstealingmoneyfromthecompany，butinneithercase______anyevidencetosupporttheclaims．A．wasthere

B．therewasC．hadtherebeen

D．therehadbeen參考答案：A試題解析：考查倒裝句。本句中but后的句子是由否定介詞短語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)該引起部分倒裝；由wasaccused可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：他在兩個(gè)場(chǎng)合下被起訴盜竊這家公司的錢，但是都沒(méi)有證據(jù)支持這些證詞。故選A.8.____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.A.Beingbitten

B.BittenC.Havingbitten

D.Tobebitten參考答案：

B。解析：考查分詞的用法。Thepostman與bite之間是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系，所以答案為:B。9.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions_____hadusedtheproducts.

A.who

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.which參考答案：B考查連詞。句意：為了提高我們產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，我們征求了用過(guò)的人的建議。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，asksbforsuggestions,這里缺sb,就用代詞whoever來(lái)代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是動(dòng)詞詞組在整個(gè)句子中，who側(cè)重于指事情，whoever="anyone"who側(cè)重于指人，故選B項(xiàng)。

10.Mary_____aphotoofProfessorSmithwhilehewasmakingaspeech.A.takes B.took C.wouldtake D.hastaken參考答案：B11.Wehavetocompletetheeverydaytasks________thepressureofcompletingtherequirementsattheendoftheprojectorwork.A.toavoidB.avoidingC.tobeavoidedD.avoided參考答案：A試題解析：句意：我們不得不每天完成一些日常任務(wù)以避免在工作最后所面臨的壓力。此處考查不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選A。12.Whenthemangothome,hefoundthegas_______butthedoorremained___________.

A.burned,locking

B.burning,tobelockedC.toburn,locked

D.burning,locked參考答案：D13.Somestudentsare_____netsurfing,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.A.contributingtoB.relatedtoC.addictedtoD.appealingto參考答案：C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。beaddictedto沉迷于，berelatedto與……有關(guān)，和……有聯(lián)系。由題意可知，C項(xiàng)正確。14.Mydaughterloveswritingandhas_____manyarticlestoherschooledition---theSunBreeze---andeventhelocalnewspaper.

A.printed

B.written

C.contributed

D.published參考答案：C15.ThanksgivingDayofferstheAmericansanopportunitytojoininaspiritoffellowshipandexpress____fortheyear'sbonusesandblessings．

A．consideration

B．resolution

C．a(chǎn)ppreciation

D．reflection參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirsttimevisit

76.______toaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmall

77.______town.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetme

78.______attherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.

79.______TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeel

80.______athome.Theyofferedmecoffeeandother

81.______drinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing

82.______together.Theywereeagerknoweverythingabout

83.______Chinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.Infact,

84.______theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.

85.______參考答案：76.去掉time。firstvisit“首次訪問(wèn)，初次訪問(wèn)”；要用time，只能說(shuō)“thefirsttimeIhadvisited”。77.把a(bǔ)改為an。American是以元音發(fā)音的單詞，前面要用不定冠詞an。78.把for改為of。Itis(was)kindofyoudotosth.是固定用法。79.把drove改為drive。and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，因此and后面要用省略了to的不定式。80.把his改為their。前面提到的“TheSmiths”指的是一家人，因此后面的代詞要用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。81.√82.把have改為had。全文通篇都用的是過(guò)去式，要保持上下文時(shí)態(tài)的一致性。83.在eager后面加上to。eagertodosth.表示“渴望去做某事”。84.把question改為questions。lotsof后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。85.去掉in。在this,that,next,last,every,yesterday,tomorrow等構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)前不加任何介詞。17.假段定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Mr.Liismyheadteacher.Heisnowinhisthirtyandhasbeenteachinginalmosttenyears.Hehasmuchknowledgesandhisteachingmethodisscientific.Allofusenjoyhislessonswhicharelivelyandinterested.Notonlyishestrictandalsoheiskindandpatient.Asaresult,heispopularwithourstudents.Alltheseyearshehasdevotedtoteachinghisstudents.Inaddition,heoftengavehisencouragementtous,thatmeansalottous.Withhishelp,wehavemadeagreatprogress.Wealllovehim!參考答案：.本文是一篇記敘文。介紹自己的班主任李老師。他不僅嚴(yán)格，而且很善良，很有耐心。他在我們學(xué)生中很受歡迎。【詳解】第一處：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。inone’s+逢10的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示在某人幾十幾歲時(shí)。句意：他現(xiàn)在30多歲了。故把thirty改成thirties。第二處：考查固定用法。此處表示一段時(shí)間。句意：他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)三十多歲了，已經(jīng)教了將近十年了。故把in改為for。第三處：考查不可數(shù)名詞。knowledge知識(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：他很有知識(shí)。故把knowledges改成knowledge。第四處：考查形容詞。從句主語(yǔ)為hislessons，故用現(xiàn)在分詞interesting作表語(yǔ)，表示“有趣的”。句意：他的課生動(dòng)有趣。故將interested改為interesting。第五處：考查短語(yǔ)?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)notonly…butalso…不但……而且……。句意：他不僅嚴(yán)格，而且很善良，很有耐心。故把a(bǔ)nd改成but。第六處：考查代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指“我們學(xué)生”，后面的students是us的同位語(yǔ),故用usstudents.句意：他在我們學(xué)生中很受歡迎。故把their改為us。第七處：考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)bedevotedto致力于。句意：這些年來(lái)他一直致力于教他的學(xué)生。故在has后加been。第八處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)全文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：他常常給我們鼓勵(lì)。故把gave改成gives。第九處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。非限定性定語(yǔ)從句不可用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，這里用關(guān)系代詞which，指代前面一件事。句意：這對(duì)我們意義重大。故把that改為which。第十處：考查名詞。makeprogress.取得進(jìn)步，其中progress是不可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式,，前面不能加不定冠詞。句意：在他的幫助下，我們都已經(jīng)取得很大的進(jìn)步。故把great前的a去掉。三、閱讀理解18.Belowisadiscussiononawebsite.http://www.TalkingP/Stuckonadesertisland?Startedon23rdAprilbySteve

Posts1–7of42Post1SteveUSA

Hi,everyone.Whatwouldyoumissmostandleastifyouwerestuckonadesertisland?Forme,itwouldbethechangingseasonsinNewEngland.IguessthiswillsoundstupidbutI’dprobablymisstherain,too.Iwouldn’tmissgettingupatsixeverydaytogotowork,though!Whataboutyou?Post2TomasGermany

Goodquestion.Steve,IthinkI’dmissdifferenttypesofbread,andshoppingatthesupermarket.I’dmissthefoodmost.WhatwouldImissleast?Mymobilephone---I’dliketobecompletelyquiet---atleastforalittlewhilePost3PaolaItaly

IwouldmissthecompanyofpeoplebecauseIknowI’dliketohavesomeonetoshareexperienceswith.I’dgomadonmyown.AndIsurewouldn’tmissjunkmail(垃圾郵件)---Ihatecominghomeeveryeveningandapileofjunkmailinmypostbox.Post4MikoJapan

Hi,IwouldmissMangacartoon,theinternetandJapanesefood,likesushi.I’dalsomissTVshowsandshoppingforclothes…Infact,I’dmisseverything.Post5RogerUK

IwouldmissmydailynewspaperandlisteningtothenewsonTVandradio.I’dfeelverycutoffifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappen