2022年新教材高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Letscelebrate！學(xué)案必修第二冊

Unit2Let’scelebrate！(一)高頻重點詞匯eq\a\vs4\al(/)分類記憶，用時少，功效高Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯·讀懂__________________________________________________________默想下面單詞的含義，不會的在中做出標(biāo)記并核對識記。1.dragonn． 2.poetn． 3.regardlessadv.4.inequalityn. 5.literaturen. 6.envelopen.7.polen. 8.indicatev. 9.fancyadj.10.guyn. 11.lanternn. 12.interactv.13.overseasadv. 14.globaladj. 15.nationalityn.16.audiencen. 17.phenomenonn. 18.citizenn.19.participatev.[自主核對區(qū)]1．龍2.詩人3.不管，不顧4.(社會上的)不平等5．文學(xué)6.信封7.(行星的)地極，(尤指地球的)北極或南極8.表明，顯示9.花哨的，別致的10.(尤指青年)男子11．燈籠12.互動13.在海外，在外國14.全球的，全世界的15.國籍；民族16.聽眾，觀眾17.現(xiàn)象18.公民，市民19.參加，參與Ⅱ.核心詞匯·練通____________________________________________________________[辨詞義·寫詞形]1．harvestn． 收成2．regardv. 認(rèn)為，看作3．hostn. 東道主，主人4．votev. 投票，表決5．noveln. (長篇)小說6．warningn. 警告，警示，告誡7．freedomn. 自由，自由權(quán)利8．softwaren. (計算機(jī))軟件9．complainv. 抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷10．starvingadj. 挨餓的，即將餓死的[入語境·重活用]1．(2020·新高考山東卷)Hisefforts(努力)haveresultedin1，360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.2．(2020·天津卷7月滿分作文)Fromnowon,Iamayoungadult(成年人)andI'mconfidentthatthefutureisbrightinfrontofme.3．(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess(過程),andIgetsomerewardtoo.4．(2019·天津卷)Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregular(定期的)trainingbeforeitisproperlyestablished.5．(2018·天津卷)Shehadrequested(要求)thecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.Ⅲ.拓展詞匯·用活________________________________________________________________________1．honourv．向……表示敬意n．榮譽(yù)，光榮→honourableadj.光榮的；尊敬的2．decorationn．裝飾物→decoratev．裝飾，裝修3．a(chǎn)ttractv．吸引；引起……的興趣→attractiveadj.吸引人的，有吸引力的→attractionn．吸引，吸引力4．formaladj.正式的→informaladj.非正式的5．occasionn．場合，時刻→occasionaladj.有時的，偶爾的→occasionallyadv.有時，偶爾6．editorn．(報紙、雜志的)主編，編輯→editionn．版本→editv．編輯，校訂7．a(chǎn)dmitv．(不情愿地)承認(rèn)；容許；接納→admissionn．準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)；入場費(fèi)8．lossn．失去，喪失；損失；遺失→losev．失去→lostadj.迷路的，丟失的9．retiredadj.退休的→retirevi.退休，離開→retirementn．退休，離開10．existv．存在，實際上有；生存→existencen．存在，出現(xiàn)11．competitionn．比賽，競賽→competev．比賽，競爭→competitiveadj.有競爭力的,[語境活用]——用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．(2020·全國卷Ⅱ)Youcanimaginehowattractive(attract)thefarmis:freshair,cleanwaterandwarmsunshine.2．(2020·天津卷7月)Allkindsofactivitieswereinvolved,suchassportsmeetings,sciencecompetitions(compete),andspeechcontests.3．(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影響)oncollegeadmissions(admit)andpracticallifeskills.4．Wearebothverybusysoweonlyseeeachotherveryoccasionally.Hepaysmeoccasionalvisitsinhissparetimeandwetrytousetheoccasiontoexpressourlove.(occasion)5．Thiskindoflivingthingshas_existedintheworldformillionsofyears.Whenpeoplefoundthem,theyweresurprisedattheirexistence．(exist)6．Ihavelostherbike.Ifeelit'ssuchagreatlossthatIamatalosswhattosaytoher.(lose)7．Heretiredfromthepostasamanager.Afterhisretirement,_hesettleddowninaremotevillage.(retire)(二)高頻短語串記eq\a\vs4\al(/)記牢用活，不枯燥，興趣高單元短語·再現(xiàn)_______________________________________________________1._regard...as... 把……視作……2．in_memory_of 為紀(jì)念……3．regardless_of 不管，不顧4．a(chǎn)s_long_as 只要；與……一樣長5．complain_about 抱怨6．put_up 建造，搭建；張貼7．check_out 了解清楚，核實，查實8．be_dressed_as 打扮成9．be_keen_on 喜愛，熱衷于10．clean_up 打掃，清掃，把……弄干凈[語境活用]——選用左欄短語填空1．(2020·新高考山東卷)Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners，whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtin_memory_ofEarhart'sfinalflight.2．(2019·北京卷)Regardless_oftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.3．(天津卷)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming，is_regarded_asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.4．(2020·江蘇卷)Chinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasalwaysbeenanattractionforthosewhoare_keen_onanythingthatisChinese.會積累(日積月累，聯(lián)想發(fā)散)1.“in＋n.＋of”短語薈萃①inmemoryof為紀(jì)念……②infavourof支持，贊同③inhonourof為了紀(jì)念④inviewof鑒于，考慮到⑤incaseof以防，萬一⑥inneedof需要⑦insearchof尋找2.兩個“主人”①host主人—guest客人②master主人—servant仆人3．n./adj.＋dom→n.①free＋dom→freedom自由②king＋dom→kingdom王國③wise＋dom→wisdom智慧4.個人信息表格術(shù)語①nationality國籍②name姓名③sex性別④age年齡⑤occupation職業(yè)⑥identity身份(三)重點句型仿寫eq\a\vs4\al(/)熟記公式，練原句，表達(dá)高背佳句明句型巧仿寫Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien'schildrengotolder...然而，隨著托爾金的孩子們逐漸長大，信的內(nèi)容確實發(fā)生了變化……“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)1.(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)由于我們的努力，我們的女兒喬治亞決定捐贈一大袋玩具給一個小女孩，這個小女孩的母親因病無法支付她的假期費(fèi)用。Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadid_decidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.續(xù)表背佳句明句型巧仿寫Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.現(xiàn)在，有些人選擇在餐館吃飯，但不是每個人都喜歡這個主意。部分否定2.(2019·江蘇卷)畢竟，并不是所有的人都意識到野生動物有思想、感情，以及最重要的平等生存的權(quán)利。Afterall,not_everyonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.這不僅是為了我們很少吃到的美味佳肴，而且是為了有機(jī)會讓我們?nèi)揖墼谝黄稹！皀otonly...but(also)．..”意為“不但……而且……”3.(2020·江蘇卷)在那里，他不僅是一名出色的學(xué)生，而且成為一名技藝高超的演說家。There,henot_onlydidwellasastudentbut_alsobecameanaccomplishedpublicspeaker.,[學(xué)生用書P58])honourv．向……表示敬意；尊敬n榮譽(yù)，光榮；尊敬；崇敬[先練會]——單句語法填空①(2020·江蘇卷)—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?—Byallmeans.HehasbeenhonouredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.②Myfatherdidn'tthinkactingwasanhonourable(honour)profession.③Shewillbehonouredforherworkinpromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.④Monumentswereraisedinhonourofthedead.[再寫美]——一句多譯我很榮幸能來這里與你分享關(guān)于高中要學(xué)習(xí)什么的看法。⑤I_feel_honoured_to_be_heretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.(honouredadj.)⑥It_is_my_honour_to_be_heretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.(honourn．)eq\a\vs4\al()(1)inhonourof為了表示對……的敬意；為了紀(jì)念……h(huán)avethehonourtodo/ofdoing..有幸做……It'sanhonourtodo...很榮幸做……(2)honoursb.withsth.for...因……授予某人某物behonouredas...被尊稱為……(3)be/feelhonouredtodo/ofdoing/for...為(做)……而感到榮幸(4)honourableadj.光榮的；尊敬的；高尚的[佳句背誦]WefeelitanhonourtohaveachancetogettogetherwithMr.Jones.能有機(jī)會與瓊斯先生歡聚一堂，我們深感榮幸。regardv．認(rèn)為，看作n．注意，關(guān)注；關(guān)心，問候[先練會]——單句語法填空①(2019·天津卷)Mabry'spresenceattheschoolisimportantbecauseheisregardedasakindandhard-workingman.②IfyouseeJim,givehimmyregards(regard)．③Regarding(regard)disasteractivities，long-termpartnershipsareideal.[再寫美]——微寫作④(全國卷Ⅲ)我知道你對乒乓球非常感興趣，乒乓球被視作是中國的國球。Iknowyouareveryinterestedinping-pong,whichis_regarded_as_the_National_Ball_SportinChina.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)with/inregardto 關(guān)于giveone'sregardstosb. 代某人向某人問候(2)regard...as... 把……視作……(3)regardingprep. 關(guān)于 [名師點津]regard作“問候、致意”講時，總是用復(fù)數(shù)形式。regard...as...中的as不可換成tobe，as為介詞，后可跟名詞、代詞、介詞短語、動詞-ing形式、分詞等。complainv．抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷；投訴[先練會]——單句語法填空①(2020·江蘇卷)Somepeople—andIwasoneofthem—believethathumorouscomplaintsaboutthelittleproblemsoflifemakehumor,andsometimesthatisthecase.②Insteadofdoingthetaskhappily,hewanderedaroundthereforhours,complaining(complain)tohimselfanddoingabadjob.③Shecomplainedtoherfriendsaboutthebarkingofherneighbor'sdog.[再寫美]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換/同義替換④Shecomplainedthatherworkwastoohard.→Shecomplained_of/about_her_work_being_too_hard．⑤Sheisalwayscomplainingaboutherjob.→Sheisalwaysmaking_a_complaint_aboutherjob.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)complaintosb.of/about... 向某人抱怨……(2)complaintn. 抱怨，怨言；不滿，委屈makeacomplainttosb.about/of... 向某人抱怨/投訴……[佳句背誦]Infact,itisnousecomplainingthatyoudon'thaveanopportunitytogetanidealjob.事實上，你抱怨得不到理想工作的機(jī)會是沒有用的。[名師點津]complain用作及物動詞時，不能用于被動語態(tài)，后只能接that從句，不接名詞或代詞。requestvt.&n．請求，要求[先練會]——單句語法填空①Attherequestofyou,IamwritingtotellyousomewaystolearnChinesewell.②Theheadmasterrequestedusto_behave(behave)ourselveswellatschoolandhealsomadearequestthatweshould_make(make)fullpreparationsforthecomingfinalexamination.③Inourschool,allthestudentsare_requested(request)towearschooluniformsonweekdays.[再寫美]——微寫作/一句多譯④(2019·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)我的目標(biāo)是讓中國走向世界，讓世界了解中國。如果你能同意我的要求，我將不勝感激。MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_agree_to_my_request.⑤(2019·全國卷Ⅲ滿分作文)要求所有參與者按時到達(dá)。a．All_the_participants_are_requested_to_arrive_on_time.(被動句)b．It_is_requested_that_all_the_participants_should_arrive_on_time.(主語從句)eq\a\vs4\al()(1)makearequestfor 請求；要求attherequestofsb./atone'srequest 應(yīng)某人的要求(2)requestsb.todosth. 請求/要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth.請求/要求……(應(yīng)該)做某事berequestedtodosth. 被要求做某事[佳句背誦]Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youarerequestedtofillintheapplication.如果你想申請成為隊員，你需要填寫申請表。(全國卷Ⅲ)[名師點津]后面跟從句時，從句中的謂語動詞用(should＋)do形式的動詞有：一堅持：insist二命令：order、command三建議：suggest、advise、recommend四要求：demand、request、require、desire再加一個敦促：urgeattractv．吸引，引起……的興趣；引來[先練會]——單句語法填空①(2020·天津卷7月)Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffersanewwayto_attract(attract)customers.②(全國卷Ⅲ)Thisattractive(attract)tourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes.③Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravelaroundtheworld.[再寫美]——微寫作④(2020·新高考山東卷滿分作文)上周日，我們學(xué)校舉辦了5公里越野跑步比賽，吸引了許多熱情的參與者，包括學(xué)生和老師。LastSunday,ourschoolhelda5kmcross-countryrunningrace，which_attracted__many_enthusiastic_participants,_includingbothstudentsandteachers.,eq\a\vs4\al()(1)attractone'sattention 吸引某人的注意力attractsb.tosth. 吸引某人關(guān)注某事(2)attractionn. 有趣的東西； 吸引人的事物touristattraction 旅游景點(3)attractiveadj. 有吸引力的； 引起注意的 [佳句背誦]WewelcomeyoutojoinusonaspecialtourwhichexploresthisuniqueAustralianattraction.我們歡迎你加入探索這獨特的澳大利亞景觀的特別之旅。competitionn．比賽；競爭[先練會]——單句語法填空①(2021·浙江卷1月)Inthepumpkinfield,Icompetewithmythreebrothersandsistertoseekoutthebiggestpumpkin.②(2020·新高考山東卷)Museumsmustcompeteforpeople'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.③(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninterestingcompetition(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.④Livinginahighlycompetitive(compete)society,youhavetoequipyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.[再寫美]——微寫作⑤(2018·天津卷滿分作文)在這次競賽中我們可以與其他學(xué)校的學(xué)生競爭。Wecancompete_with/against_studentsfromotherschoolsin_the_competition.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)competev． 比賽，競爭competein 參加……的比賽，在……方面競爭competefor 為……而競爭competewith/against 和……競爭(2)competitorn. 競爭者；比賽者competitiveadj. 有競爭力的 [佳句背誦]Everyyear,manyplayerswilltrytheirbesttocompeteinthedragonboatraceontheDragonBoatFestival.每年的端午節(jié)，許多選手都會盡最大的努力去參加龍舟賽。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]“參加比賽”薈萃：①compete_in_the_match；②participate_in_the_match；③take_part_in_the_matchoccasionn．場合，時刻；時節(jié)；機(jī)會；盛會[先練會]——單句語法填空①(2020·江蘇卷)Ontheotheroccasion,theyatearichmorningmealabouttwohoursbeforetheystartedwalking.②Thisisnotanoccasionforlaughter,whereyoumusttakethingsseriously.③It'sonthefestivaloccasionswhenthefamilygettogetherthathemisseshislatefather.[再寫美]——微寫作④很多人把這些聚會看作是交流思想、重敘舊友的機(jī)會。Manypeopleview_these_meetings_as_an_occasiontoshareideasandrefreshfriendship.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)onoccasion(s) 偶爾，有時aformaloccasion 正式場合(2)occasionaladj. 偶爾的occasionallyadv. 偶爾 [佳句背誦]OccasionsarequiterarewhenIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.我很少有時間和孩子們在一起待一天。[名師點津](1)occasion表示時間時，意為“時刻；機(jī)會”，用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句；(2)occasion表示地點時，意為“場合”，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句。admitv．(不情愿地)承認(rèn)(過錯、罪行)，招認(rèn)；接納；準(zhǔn)許……進(jìn)入；容納[先練會]——單句語法填空/猜測加黑詞的含義①Asaman,youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithaving_made(make)mistakes.②Admission(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.③(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Themusicfestivalwillbeshowninthehallwhichcanadmit1，600students.容納[再寫美]——微寫作④(天津卷)我已經(jīng)成功地成了第十三屆全運(yùn)會的志愿者，這屆全運(yùn)會將于今年八月底舉行。Ihavesuccessfullygot_admitted_as_a_volunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承認(rèn)……admitsb./sth.tobe...承認(rèn)某人/某物……Itisadmittedthat... 人們公認(rèn)……(2)beadmittedto/into 被接納進(jìn)入；被錄取到……be/getadmittedas 作為……被接受(3)admissionn. 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場費(fèi)；承認(rèn) [佳句背誦]Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedtomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.考試結(jié)果可能會如所預(yù)料的那樣，我被我最喜愛的大學(xué)錄取的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。effortn．力氣，精力；努力[先練會]——單句語法填空①(江蘇卷)Moreefforts，asreported,will_be_made(make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.②Peopleshouldsparenoeffortto_protect(protect)ourhometown.③Theyoungmanwassostrongthatheremovedtherockwithouteffort.[再寫美]——微寫作④他天天死記硬背生詞試圖提高自己的英語，但收效甚微。Helearnedthenewwordsbyrotedayinanddayoutin_an_effort_to_improve_his_English.Butithardlyworked.eq\a\vs4\al()makeefforts/anefforttodosth.努力做某事inanefforttodosth. 為了做某事sparenoeffort(s)todosth. 不遺余力地做某事withouteffort 毫不費(fèi)力地witheffort 努力地，艱難地 [佳句背誦]Therefore,thefilmindustryshouldmakegreatereffortstoattractmoreviewers.因此，電影產(chǎn)業(yè)應(yīng)該做出更大的努力來吸引更多的觀眾。(江蘇卷)processn．(為達(dá)到某目標(biāo)的)過程，進(jìn)程；步驟，流程v．處理，辦理；加工[先練會]——單句語法填空①ActuallyyoucanmakelearningEnglishaprocesswhereyoucannotonlylearnmuchknowledgebutalsointerestingculture.②(全國卷Ⅰ)Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredto_process(process)thefoodthatweeat，torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.③(2018·天津卷)Future3Dfoodprinterscouldmakeprocessed(process)foodhealthier.[再寫美]——微寫作④在學(xué)習(xí)如何幫助別人的過程中，人們能學(xué)到如何幫助自己。In_the_process_of_learning_to_help_others,_onelearnstohelponeself.⑤我寧可失去一個真正的機(jī)會，也不愿意去冒一個我可能會在其中犯下巨大錯誤的風(fēng)險。I'drathermissoutonarealopportunitythantakeariskthatImaymakeabigmistakein_the_process．eq\a\vs4\al()(1)intheprocess在進(jìn)行中intheprocessof在……過程中(2)processedadj.加工過的，經(jīng)加工的[名師點津](1)process表示做某事的方法或程序時，其后可以接of/fordoingsth.，但一般不接不定式；(2)process作先行詞，在定語從句中作狀語時，關(guān)系副詞用where。[佳句背誦]Wearealldeeplymovedbytheceremony，fromwhichwerealizethatthesenseofresponsibilityalwaysaccompaniestheprocessofourgrowth.我們都被儀式深深打動，從中意識到責(zé)任感總是伴隨著我們成長的過程。(2020·天津卷7月滿分作文)部分否定(教材原句)Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.現(xiàn)在，有些人選擇在餐館吃飯，但不是每個人都喜歡這個主意。[先練會]——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Nothingintheworldisdifficultifonesetshismindtoit.②Hetoldmeallpiecesofthenews,butnone_of_them_was_exciting(沒有一個是有趣的)．③It'simpossibleforalltheapplicantstogetthejob,becausenot_all_of_them_are_fit_for_it(并非所有的人都適合這項工作)．[再寫美]——一句多譯最近的一項調(diào)查顯示，并非我們學(xué)校的所有學(xué)生都在業(yè)余時間進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。④Arecentsurveyshowsthatnot_all_the_students_in_our_school_take_physical_exerciseintheirsparetime.⑤Arecentsurveyshowsthatall_the_students_in_our_school_don't_take_physical_exerciseintheirsparetime.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)具有總括意義的代詞(each、everybody、everything、all、both等)、形容詞(complete、whole等)和副詞(completely、always、wholly、altogether等)與否定詞not連用，構(gòu)成部分否定，意為“不都、并非都”；(2)no、none、never、nobody、neither、nothing、nomore、nolonger等表示否定意義的詞與謂語一起使用構(gòu)成全部否定。[佳句背誦]OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan'thelpeveryoneintheclassin45minutes.我們的英語老師非常棒，但是她不可能在45分鐘內(nèi)幫助班里的每一位同學(xué)?！皀otonly...but(also)．..”意為“不但……而且……”(教材原句)Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.這不僅是為了我們很少吃到的美味佳肴，而且是為了有機(jī)會讓我們?nèi)揖墼谝黄?。[先練會]——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Woodflooringnotonlycleans(clean)easily,butit'senvironmentallyfriendlyintothebargain.②Notonlyyoubutalsohedonates(donate)moneytothesehomelesspeople.③Asweallknow,readingclassicscannot_only_improve_our_study_but_also_enrich_our_everyday_life(不僅提高了我們的學(xué)習(xí)，也豐富了我們的日常生活)．[再寫美]——補(bǔ)全句子/句式升級(2020·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文)它不僅讓我們放松，而且讓我們更接近大自然。④(普通表達(dá))Itnot_only_gave_us_relaxation_but_alsogotusclosertonature.⑤(高級表達(dá))Notonlydid_it_give_us_relaxationbutitalsogotusclosertonature.(部分倒裝)eq\a\vs4\al()“notonly...butalso...”意為“不但……而且……”，連接并列成分。(1)用于連接兩個表示并列關(guān)系的成分，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者，意為“不但……而且……”；其中的also有時可以省略；(2)若連接兩個句子，且notonly位于句首時，notonly后面的句子要用部分倒裝；(3)若連接的兩個成分作主語，其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致。[佳句背誦](1)YaoQizhi,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity,isfamousnotonlyinthefieldofcomputerbutalsointhefieldofAI.姚期智，清華大學(xué)教授，不僅在計算機(jī)領(lǐng)域，而且在人工智能領(lǐng)域也很有名。(2)Exercisewillnotonlylowerbloodpressurebutalsopossiblyprotectagainstheartattacks.鍛煉不僅會降低血壓，而且可能對心臟病有預(yù)防效果。,[學(xué)生用書P62])提能訓(xùn)練一閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.語境辨義——根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性及含義1．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.adv.不管2．(全國卷Ⅰ)Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.adj.豪華的3．(2020·全國卷Ⅱ)Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofthechildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.v．互動4．(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.v．表明Ⅱ.熟詞生義——根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性及含義1．(2020·新高考山東卷)Throughitall，sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonours.n．優(yōu)異成績2．(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)Shewasdispleasedwithabsolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrathersurprisedthatshebecamea“regular”.n．?？?，老主顧3．Whatanovelthingyouaresocuriousabout?adj.新穎的4．(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublic'sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.n．興趣5．(1)Thetheatreadmitsonly260people.v．容納(2)Gatesopenat10：30amandadmissionisfree.n．入場費(fèi)Ⅲ.一詞多義1.根據(jù)語境選出fancy的詞性及含義A．v.想要 B．v.自以為C．v.真想不到 D．n.想象(力)E．a(chǎn)dj.復(fù)雜的；太花哨的F．a(chǎn)dj.昂貴的；高檔的(1)Theyaddedalotoffancyfootworktothedance.__E__(2)Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.__C__(3)Iamlookingforaplainhandbag—nothingfancy.Doyouhaveanysuggestions？__F__(4)Shedidn'tfancygoinghomeinthedark.__A__(5)HestartedtochattomeandIcouldtellthathereallyfanciedhimself.__B__(6)Thereisnodoubtthatchildrenusuallyhavealivelyfancy.__D__2.根據(jù)語境選出vote的詞性及含義eq\x(A.n.選票B.n.表決C.v.投票D.v.認(rèn)為)(1)ManoftheMatchisaplayer-votedawardgiventothemostoutstandingplayerduringafootballgame.__C__(2)Theeventwasvotedagreatsuccessbythemasses.__D__(3)Therewere21votesforand17againstthemotion,with2abstentions(棄權(quán))．__A__(4)Beforeitwasfullydiscussed,thequestionwasputtothevote.__B__3.根據(jù)語境選出honour的詞性及含義A．n.尊敬；尊重 B．n.榮幸；光榮C．n.大學(xué)榮譽(yù)學(xué)位課程；優(yōu)等班 D．v.尊敬，尊重(1)Statusisthehonourorrespectattachedtoaperson'spositioninsociety.__B__(2)WefeelhonouredtohaveyouhereinthemiddleofourEnglishWeekActivities.__D__(3)Theystoodinsilenceasamarkofhonourtoher.__A__(4)ItookanhonoursclassinEnglishwhilestudyinginAmerica.__C__提能訓(xùn)練二話題微寫作(單元詞匯、句式、語法綜合運(yùn)用)1．補(bǔ)全要點句①中國各地有豐富多彩的節(jié)日，像元宵節(jié)、端午節(jié)等在全世界都很出名。(lantern,dragon,globe)TherearerichandcolorfulfestivalsalloverChina,suchasthe_Lantern_Festival_and_the_Dragon_Boat_Festival,_whicharefamousthroughout_the_globe．②有些節(jié)日是慶賀豐收，有些是為了紀(jì)念重要事件。(harvest,inmemoryof)Somefestivalscelebrate_the_harvest;_othersarein_memory_of_important_events．③在某些地方，人們還搭建舞臺，舉辦體育活動。(putup,host)Insomeplaces,peopleput_up_a_stageandhost_sports_activities．④人們還可參加詩歌比賽，以活躍節(jié)日氣氛。(participate,poem,competition)Peoplealsoparticipate_in_poem_competitionstoenliventhefestivalatmosphere.⑤在這喜慶的時刻，人們用飾品裝飾房間，無論是未成年人還是成年人都把自己打扮起來。(occasion,decorate,guy,adult,dress)At_this_festive_occasion,_peopledecorate_their_roomswithdecorations.Bothyoung_guys_and_adults_dress_themselves_up．⑥人們充分享受節(jié)日帶來的快樂和自由，借此機(jī)會與親戚、朋友互相交流。(freedom,interact)Peoplefullyenjoythehappiness_and_freedombroughtbyfestivals,andtakethisopportunitytointeract_with_relatives_and_friends．⑦只要有節(jié)日存在，人們之間就會多了理解，少了抱怨，社會就會更加和諧。(aslongas,complain)As_long_as_there_are_festivals,_peoplewillunderstandmoreandcomplain_less,_andthesocietywillbemoreharmonious.2．升級平淡句⑧將句②用并列連詞while連接起來Some_festivals_celebrate_the_harvest_while_others_are_in_memory_of_important_events.⑨將句③和句④用notonly...butalso...連接起來In_some_places,_people_not_only_put_up_a_stage_and_host_sports_activities_but_also_participate_in_poem_competitions_to_enliven_the_festival_atmosphere.3．銜接成美文(注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：inthemeanwhile)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：TherearerichandcolorfulfestivalsalloverChina,suchastheLanternFestivalandtheDragonBoatFestival,whicharefamousthroughouttheglobe.Somefestivalscelebratetheharvestwhileothersareinmemoryofimportantevents.Insomeplaces,peoplenotonlyputupastageandhostsportsactivitiesbutalsoparticipateinpoemcompetitionstoenliventhefestivalatmosphere.Atthisfestiveoccasion,peopledecoratetheirroomswithdecorations.Inthemeanwhile,bothyoungguysandadultsdressthemselvesup.Peoplefullyenjoythehappinessandfreedombroughtbyfestivals,andtakethisopportunitytointeractwithrelativesandfriends.Aslongastherearefestivals,peoplewillunderstandmoreandcomplainless,andthesocietywillbemoreharmonious.提能訓(xùn)練三讀后續(xù)寫8——從不同維度增加對活動或節(jié)日的描述Ⅰ.選詞填空(中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)reflect,fallon,tendto,characterize,symbolize,unique,itisbelievedthat,connectwith1．Characterizedbydiversethemes,traditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofourhistoryandculture,bothinancientandmoderntimes.Manyofthecustoms2.connected_withthetraditionalfestivalshavelinkswithreligiousorigins,superstitions(迷信)ormyths.Almosteveryfestivalhasitsown3.uniqueoriginsandcustomswhich4.reflectthetraditionalpracticesofthewholeChinesenationanditspeople.Forexample,ChineseNewYear5.tends_tobeginwithvariouspreparations,includingbuyingpresents,decorations,foodandclothing.Cleaningisanothervitalactivity,because6.it_is_believed_thatbydoingso,peoplecansweepawayanytraceofbadluck.AnotherexampleistheLanternFestival,which7.falls_onthefirstfullmoonnightintheChinesecalendar,markingthereturnofspringand8.symbolizingthereunionoffamily.Ⅱ.迷你語料庫(神態(tài)描寫——喜悅)1．Hisfacebeamedandhisbrightsmilelituptheroomwhenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek.2．Anne'sfacestartedtolightup.Therewasaflushofhope.Hereyesgleamedandherfragilefacebrokeintoasmile.A卷——小題夯基練[學(xué)生用書P368(單獨成冊)]Ⅰ.語境填詞1．Heinvestedhismoneywiththeaimofprovidinghimselfwithanincomewhenheretired(退休)．2．(浙江卷)I'vebeenwritingthisreportoccasionally(偶爾)forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.3．InmanyEuropeancountries,forexample,therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisquiteformal(正式的)．4．(浙江卷)Tobehonest,thepayisn'tattractive(有吸引力的)enough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.5．Fromthewayhersitting-roomisdecorated(裝飾),youcantellshehasawonderfultasteinarts.6．Itwasagreathonour(榮幸)toreceivetheawardafterwinningthecompetition.7．Withfreedom(自由),youcanworkhardonyourgoalsandachieveyourdreams.8．Fortunately,wehadplentyofwarnings(警告)andwereoutofdanger.9．We'vealwaysregarded(看作)himasamanofintegrityandhighprofessionalcompetence.10．Dr.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests(收獲)withoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換和動詞的形式變換(用所給詞的正確形式填空)1．Ithoughthewasveryattractive(attract)andobviouslyveryintelligent.2．(2019·浙江卷6月)Theloss(lose)ofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.3．(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly(regular),oryou'redoingitnow,thenlistenup!4．(2020·浙江卷7月)OurclasswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishoralcompetition(compete)heldthisMonday.5．(2019·天津卷)Occasionally(occasion),Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading.6．(2018·江蘇卷)Allspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/children'sprogramsarefreewithadmission(admit)．7．(2020·浙江卷7月)Thosewhohadheldmentallystimulating(刺激),demandingjobsbeforeretirement(retire)tendedtodothebestonthetests.8．Thesepeoplefaceincreasedrisksofstarvation(starve)anddisease.9．(2019·江蘇卷)Soscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosavethespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence(exist)．Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式)1．Wereceivedalotofcomplaintsfromcustomersabout/ofthelackofparkingfacilities.2．(2019·浙江卷6月)Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhetherhisteamwinsorloses.3．Sherequestedthecommunityto_turn(turn)thishouseintoashelteruponherdeath.4．Itisdifficultforasmallgrocerystoretocompetewith/againstasupermarket.5．Theyoungmanhadtoadmitdriving/having_driven(drive)withoutadrivingpermit.6．Hetendedtoworkthroughhislunchhourinanefforttokeepupwithhiswork.7．Shelefttheroomabruptlywithoutexplanation,whichletusataloss.8．Itwillbeamemorableoccasionwhenitoccursandmanywishtobepresenttowitnessit.Ⅳ.完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/一句多譯1．史蒂夫幾乎把所有的時間用在科研上，但有時他也會帶他的兒子去看電影。Stevespentalmostallhistimedoinghisresearch,but,on_occasion,_hewouldtakehissontoseeafilm.2．所有人都找到工作是不可能的，因為不是所有人都適合做這些工作。It'simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecauseall_of_them_are_not_fit_forthesejobs.3．Shehasnotonlyadaptedtothefastrhythmofcitylife,butsheisalsobecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.→Not_only_has_she_adapted_to_the_fast_rhythm_of_city_life,_butsheisalsobecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.(倒裝句)4．我很榮幸地成為你們的導(dǎo)游，首先簡單地介紹一下我們今天的行程。(1)Ihave_the_honour_of_being_your_guide,_andI'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourtriptoday.(2)Itis_an_honour_for_me_to_be_your_guide,_andI'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourtriptoday.(3)Ifeelhonoured_to_be_your_guide,_andI'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourtriptoday.5．他們要求所有的清潔工作要在今天上午完成。(1)Theyrequestthatall_the_cleaning_work_(should)_be_finishedthismorning.(2)Theyrequestall_the_cleaning_work_to_be_finishedthismorning.(3)It_is_requested_thatallthecleaningwork(should)befinishedthismorning.B卷——大題提能練[學(xué)生用書P369(單獨成冊)]Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2021·武漢二模)USATODAY10Best'sReadersChoiceAwardsarecurrentlyonhold.Weaskedourreaderstovoteforthetopeventsacrosssixcategories:music,generalfood,specialtyfood,film,culturalandemergingindustries(foundedinthepastfiveyears).Thesearesomeofthewinners：KutztownFolkFestivalThenine-dayKutztownFolkFestivalisthenation'soldestcontinuouslyoperatedfolkli