2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版文檔：ItmustbelongtoCarla

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.常用短語(yǔ)整理（sectionB)1.breakbreakdown出毛病，拆開(kāi)

breakoff暫停，中斷breakout爆發(fā)2.callcallup打電話callout大喊，高叫3.comecomedown下跌，落，降，傳下來(lái)comein進(jìn)來(lái)comeout出版，結(jié)果是comeon來(lái)吧，快點(diǎn)comealong一道來(lái)comeover走過(guò)來(lái)comeup發(fā)芽，走近c(diǎn)omeback回來(lái)comefrom來(lái)自，源自

4.cutcutdown砍倒，削減cutup切碎5.diedieof死于（疾病，饑餓，寒冷，情感原因）diefrom死于（外界原因）dieout絕種6.fallfallbehind落后falldown掉下，跌倒fallinto落入；陷入falloff從……掉下7.gogoalong沿著……走gothrough通過(guò)，經(jīng)受goover復(fù)習(xí)，檢查goup（價(jià)格）上漲，建造起來(lái)goagainst違反goaway離開(kāi)

goby時(shí)間過(guò)去godown降低，（日、月）西沉

goon(with)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行g(shù)oout外出，熄滅8.getgetdown下來(lái)，記下，使沮喪geton進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步，穿上，上車getoff脫下,下車getaway逃跑，逃脫

getover克服，從疾病中恢復(fù)getalongwith進(jìn)展，相處

getup起床getinto(trouble)陷入困境中g(shù)etback取回，收回getout出去getto到達(dá)

9.givegiveaway贈(zèng)送，泄露，出賣(mài)giveout發(fā)出，疲勞，分發(fā)，givein(tosb.)屈服

giveup放棄

10.handhandin交上，提交handout分發(fā)11.holdholdonto…繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持holdup舉起

holdon別掛電話，等，堅(jiān)持12.keepkeepupwith跟上

keepout不使……進(jìn)入keepfrom克制，阻止keepawayfrom避開(kāi)，不接近，

keepon繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持下來(lái)13.knockknockat/on敲knockinto撞到某人身上14.looklookup查找，向上看lookthrough翻閱，瀏覽lookafter照顧lookat看lookfor尋找

lookout(for)當(dāng)心lookover檢查lookabout/around/round四下查看lookforwardto盼望lookinto調(diào)查15.makemakeup編造，打扮，組成

makeinto/of/from制成16.passpassby經(jīng)過(guò)passdown(on)…to傳給……

17.paypayback還錢(qián)，報(bào)復(fù)payfor付錢(qián)，為……付出代價(jià)18.pickpickup拾起，接人，站起，收聽(tīng)pickout挑選，辨認(rèn)，看出19.putputup張貼，舉起，putout伸出，撲滅putoff推遲putinto放進(jìn)，翻譯

putaway放好，存錢(qián)putdown記下，平息

puton穿戴，上映，putaside放到一邊putback放回

20.runrunafter追逐，追捕runaway逃跑runoff跑掉，迅速離開(kāi)runoutof用完21.setsetup建立setoff激起，引起22.taketakeafter與…相像takecareof照看，照料takeoff脫掉，起飛takeaway拿走takeup從事，占用（時(shí)間、空間）takedown記錄，取下takeback收回

takepridein以……為自豪,taketheplaceof代替takeout取出23.thinkthinkof想起，考慮，對(duì)……看法thinkout想出辦法thinkup想出（設(shè)計(jì)出、發(fā)明、編造）

thinkabout考慮thinkover仔細(xì)考慮24.turnturnoff/on打開(kāi)turnto翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向，求助

turndown調(diào)低，拒絕turnback返回，轉(zhuǎn)回去

turnround轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)turnup向上翻，出現(xiàn)，音量調(diào)大25.carecareabout擔(dān)心，關(guān)心；在乎，介意carefor關(guān)心，關(guān)懷，照顧26.cleancleanup把……打掃干凈，把……收拾整齊cleanout清除；打掃干凈27.learnlearnabout獲悉，得知，認(rèn)識(shí)到learnfrom從/向……學(xué)習(xí)28.fightfightfor爭(zhēng)取獲得fightagainst對(duì)抗，與……作斗爭(zhēng)fightwith…與……搏斗/戰(zhàn)斗29.dreamdreamof夢(mèng)想，想象dreamabout夢(mèng)到……30.workworkfor為……工作workout解決，算出，弄懂31.arguearguewith…與……爭(zhēng)論argueabout…爭(zhēng)論；議論某事32.complaincomplainto向……抱怨complainabout抱怨……33.hearhearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)，聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)，得知hearfrom接到……的信34.talktalkabout討論……talkwith/to…和……討論35.livelivein住在……liveon以……為食，靠……生活36.standstandout突顯，引人注目standup起立，站起來(lái)37.其它常用詞組wakeup醒，喚醒，弄醒stayup不睡覺(jué)；熬夜dependon依靠；取決于worryabout為……擔(dān)憂laughat嘲笑……beginwith以……開(kāi)始mixup混合、拌合majorin主修growup成長(zhǎng)openup打開(kāi)，開(kāi)發(fā)endup結(jié)束，(偶然地)到達(dá)throwaway丟棄……askfor要求……waitfor等待……agreewith同意……findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，找出，查明sendout發(fā)出，放出，射出searchfor搜索，搜查chopdown砍到have