2023牛津版七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)練習(xí)-Unit8素養(yǎng)綜合檢測(cè)

Unit8?素養(yǎng)綜合檢，則

（滿分：100分，限時(shí)：60分鐘）

I.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題3分，共15分）

1.（2022江蘇蘇州吳中、吳江、相城期末）一Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?

一Ithinkheistoo.Heoftensitsonthesofaanddoesnothing.

A.politeB.lazy

C.smartD.cool

2.（2022江蘇蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)期末）一The"TiangongClass"isverypopular

students.Doyoulikeit?

一Sure.MyclassmatesandIoftentalkaboutitclasses.

A.among;between

B.between;among

C.between;between

D.among;among

3.（2022江蘇如東期末）一Whichshirtwillyoutake,thewhiteoneortheblackone?

一riltake.Oneisformyhusbandandisformyson.

A.each;others

B.all;another

C.every;other

D.both;theother

4.Look!HereMrs.Smith.Shealongdresstoday.

A.iscoming;dresses

B.comes;putson

C.iscoming;putson

D.comes;iswearing

5.（2022江蘇鹽城鹽都第一共同體第二次月考）一SometimesIdon'thaveenough

timewithmyparents.

—Youwillifyouspendmoretimewiththemathome.

A.tochat;tostay

B.tochat;staying

C.chatting;tostay

D.chatting;staying

n.完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）

（2022江蘇南通啟東期末）

Everybodywantsanewstartforanewschoolyear.Sostudentsoftengo

back-to-schoolshopping.Theybuy6andshoes.Butthestoryisnotsoeasy.

“Mum,Iwantthispairofshoes!”

“Dear!Thoseare900yuan\Thatisnot7!”"Butalltheboysinmyclass_

8thisbrand（牌子）!”Sotherealstoryisthatkidswanttofollowtheschool

fashion.

Chinesestudentswearschooluniforms（校服）atschool.Parentsthinkallthekids

lookthesame,but9knowthedifferences.The"rich"kidswearamazing

watches,ridegood10andusecoolpencilcases.Theyshowoff（炫耀）their

thingsto11kids.Theneveryoneelsewantsthemtoo.Forexample,somekids

useapencilcasethat121,000yuan.Ithaspencils,athermometer（溫度計(jì)），a

compass,amusicboxandevengamesinit!Butthinkaboutit.Dotheyreally13

suchaspecialpencilcase?Whatcantheydowithacompassorathermometerinclass?

Theyonlydistract（分散注意力）them.

Asforthese"rich"kids,theyarenotreallyrichatall.Theirparentsbuythemall

theircoolthings.Theymayhaveanadvantage（優(yōu)勢(shì)）

now14itcan'tstaylong.Iftheywanttoshowoffhowmuchmoneytheyhave,

theyhavetomakemoneythemselvesfirst.Soasstudents,thereally15thingis

notexpensiveschoolfashionbutgoodschoolwork.Theyshouldstudyhard,andgeta

greatjobinthefuture.

6.A.picturesB.computergames

C.drinksD.schoolthings

7.A.cheapB.lucky

C.funD.nice

8.A.wearB.hate

C.seeD.make

9.A.mothersB.fathers

C.kidsD.people

lO.A.carsB.CDs

C.iPadsD.bicycles

1l.A.theotherB.others

C.otherD.another

12.A.costsB.spends

C.hasD.takes

13.A.haveB.need

C.borrowD.buy

14.A.asB.becauseC.butD.for

15.A.interestingB.important

C.exciting0.difficult

m.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）

A

（2022江蘇泰州濱江學(xué)校期中）

Theweatherisgettingcolder.Peoplearewearingtheirwintercoats,hatsand

gloves.Butbestofall,itisthetimeofyeartowearq，“女”（秋褲）！

QiukuhasmanynamesinEnglish.Somepeoplecallitlongunderwear.The

formal（正式的）nameinEnglishisthermal（保暖的）underwear,orthermalsforshort.

Butthemostpopularnicknameis“l(fā)ongjohns”.Somepeoplethinktheyare

namedafterthefamousBritishboxer（拳擊手）JohnSullivan.Heworeclothinglike

longunderwearwhileboxing.However,nooneknowsifthisistrue.

USpeoplewearlongjohnstoo,butthey'renotverypopular.Everyhomeinthe

UShasheaters（暖氣）.Soyoudon'tneedtowearwarmclothesindoorsduringthe

winter.Mostpeoplealsothinktheyarenotveryfashionabletowear.Butsomepeople

havetoworkoutdoorsinwinter.Theyneedtowearlongjohnstokeepwarmduring

thewinter.

Ilovetowearlongjohnstoo.Iwearthemathomeallthetimeduringthewinter.

Theyarecomfortableandrelaxingtowear.

16.WhatisthemostpopularnameforqiukuinEnglish?

A.Underwear.

B.Thermalunderwear.

C.Thermals.

D.Longjohns.

17.WhyarelongjohnsnotsopopularintheUS?

?BecauseAmericansdon't1汰eboxingorthename.

②Becausepeoplehaveheatersathomeanddon,tfeelcold.

③Becausemostofpeoplethinklongjohnsarenotfashionable.

?Becausemanyofthemoftenworkoutdoorsandlongjohnsaretoolong.

A.①②

B.②③

C.③④

D.①④

18.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofwearinglongjohns?

A.Healsothinkslongjohnsareoldfashioned.

B.Hethinkslongjohnsarecomfortabletowear.

C.HeonlywearstheminChina,butneverintheUS.

D.Hedoesn'tfeelrelaxedwhenwearinglongjohns.

19.Thewriterwantstobywritingthisarticle.

A.sell（賣）morelongjohns

B.tellusaboutlongjohns

C.askmorepeopletowearlongjohns

D.explain（解釋）whypeoplewearlongjohns

2O.Thepassageisprobably（可能）from.

A.ahistorybook

B.astorybook

C.aletter

D.amagazine

B

NowifyougooutorsurftheInternet,onewordisverypopularamongyoung

people.Thatistheword“fashion”.Butlotsofyoungpeopledon'tknowwhatitreally

means.TheyjustthinkaniPhone13isfashionable,anewhairstyleisfashionable,a

newkindofclothesisfashionableandevensmokingordrinkingisfashionable.So

theyjusttrytodosomethingtomakethemselveslookfashionable.

Theseyoungpeopleoftendosomethingwrong.Somechildrenbuycigarettes（煙）

andsmokethemwithoutlettingtheirteachersorparentsknow.Somestudentslearnto

drinkanditcoststhemalotofmoney.Somechildrenwanttheirparentstobuythem

mobilephones,buttheyjustusetheirphonestoplaygamesandchatwiththeirfriends.

Someyoungstudentsliketorunafter“fashionable“stars.Theyoftendotheirbestto

seemusicstarsandsometimestheyhavetogofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface.

Theyoftenhavetolookeverywherefortheinformation（信息、）ofthe“fashionable”

stars.

Butmanyotherpeopledon'tthinkso.Theythinkfashionmeanseverything

modernandusefultopeoplearoundus.Youngpeopleshouldtrytobereally

fashionable.

21.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Smokingiswrong.

B.Weshouldn'tdrink.

C.Whatisrealfashion.

D.Wecan'tplaygames.

22.Whatdosomechildrenwanttheirparentstobuyforthem?

A.Mobilephones.

B.Cigarettes.

C.Clothes.

D.Computergames.

23.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthechildren'sactions（行為）inthesecond

paragraph?

A.They'rewrong.

B.They'refashionable.

C.They'reright.

D.They'recool.

24.Whatdosomeyoungstudentsdofortheirstarsinthepassage?

A.BuytheirCDs.

B.Collectphotosofthem.

C.Gofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface.

D.Singtheirsongs.

25.Fashionmeanssomethingaccordingto（根據(jù)）the3rdparagraph.

A.new

B.lovedbymanypeople

C.expensive

D.modernanduseful

W.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限（每小題2分，共10分）

26.（2022江蘇揚(yáng)州高郵期末）感謝你把這件藍(lán)色的棉制女襯衫借給我。

27.（2022江蘇揚(yáng)州邛江期末）Millie需要一條絲綢圍巾配她的紫色長(zhǎng)裙。

28.（2022江蘇揚(yáng)州寶應(yīng)期末）我正在考慮如何照顧這只小貓。

29.（2022江蘇揚(yáng)州寶應(yīng)期末）這些襯衫是由絲綢制成的，它們受到了年輕女士的歡

迎。

30.丹尼爾在找一支鋼筆。他想給父母寫信。

Danielapen.Hewantshisparents.

V.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題3分洪15分）

Onsocialmedia（社交媒體）,youmightsee"BMgirls”.Theyhavesmall

waists（月要）andlong,thinlegs.TheywearBrandyMelville—aEuropeanbrandof

small-sizedclothes.

Manyteenagers（青少年）wanttolooklike“BMgirls”.Someeventrytolose

weight（體重）inunhealthywaysjusttolooklikethem.

“Peopleseemodelswearthiskindofclothingandtheyfeeltheyalsoneedtobe

likethemtobeontrend（潮流）,“aUSteenagerRisaMoritoldTheMercuryNews.

Whengirlscan'tfitintosmallersizes,theyfeeltheyaretoofat.

“Somefashiontrendsaresendingthewrongmessagestoyounggirls,“said

nutritionist（營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家）WuPingfromShanghaiTongjiHospital."Girlsshouldlearnto

understand（懂得）thateveryonehasdifferentbodyshapes（身體形態(tài)）.Theyshould

careabouttheirhealthovereverythingelse.^^

AccordingtoPsychologyToday,accepting（接受）howyoulookcanmakeyou

happier.Howcanwedothis?Herearesometips:

1.Followbody-positive（對(duì)身體持積極態(tài)度的）peopleonsocialmedia.They'll

showyouthatthere'snotonlyonewaytobebeautiful.

2.Practicethankingyourbody.Yourbodykeepsyoualive,carriesyoueveryday,

andprotects（保護(hù)）youinmanyways.Trytobethankful.

3.Keepahealthylifestyle（生活方式）.Lovingyourbodydoesn'tmeanthatyou

can'tworktowardhealthgoals（目標(biāo)）.However,whenyouworktowardthosegoals

withloveforyourself,youwillfinditeasiertoreachthem.

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。

31.Whydosometeenagerstrytoloseweight?

32.Howwillgirlsfeeliftheycan'tfitintosmallersizes?

33.WhatshouldyounggirlscaremoreaboutaccordingtoWuPing?

34.Whocanshowteenagerstherearemorewaystobebeautiful?

35.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveteenagerstohelpthemaccepttheirlooks?

VI.書面表達(dá)（共20分）

（2022江蘇蘇州姑蘇五校期末聯(lián)考）

假設(shè)你是陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李珊珊，英文名字叫Sandy,你的加拿大的筆友詢問(wèn)

你的情況。請(qǐng)用英文給你的筆友Shirley發(fā)一封郵件，介紹一下你自己。要點(diǎn)如下:

1.14歲，身材高挑，戴眼鏡,空余時(shí)間喜歡閱讀和繪畫；

2.喜歡穿棉制的衣服，總是穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，擅長(zhǎng)排球,是學(xué)校排球隊(duì)的一員，郎平是你

的偶像；

3.最喜歡的節(jié)日是中秋節(jié)，因?yàn)椤ㄗ詳M兩點(diǎn)理由）

注意：

1.郵件須包括所有要點(diǎn),要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫；

2.詞數(shù)80左右,不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人或?qū)W校信息。

DearShirley,

Thankyouforyouremail.IamSandyfromSunshineMiddleSchool.

Bestwishes,

Sandy

答案全解全析

I.1.B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的“他經(jīng)常坐在沙發(fā)上，什么也不做”可知

他很懶。形容詞lazy意為“懶的”。故選B。

2.A考查介詞辨析。句意:——“天宮課堂”在學(xué)生中很受歡迎。你喜歡它嗎?——

當(dāng)然。我的同學(xué)和我經(jīng)常在課間談?wù)撍?。among在……之間，用于三者或三者以

上;between在...之間，用于兩者之間。根據(jù)“verypopular...students”可知第一空是

三者以上，用among;根據(jù)“MyclassmatesandIoftentalkaboutit…classes.“可知第二

空是指課間(兩節(jié)課之間)，用between。故選A。

3.D根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知是兩件襯衫，故第一空用both;第二空表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)“，

用theother。故選D。

4.D句意:看!史密斯夫人過(guò)來(lái)了。她今天穿著一件長(zhǎng)連衣裙。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"Here

come(s)sb.”表示“某人過(guò)來(lái)了"，故排除A、C;第二空表狀態(tài)。故選D。

5.B句意:——有時(shí)我沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間和我的父母聊天?！绻慊ǜ嗟臅r(shí)

間和他們待在家里，你會(huì)有時(shí)間的。havetimetodosth.意為“有時(shí)間做某事”;spend

sometime(in)doingsth.意為“花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事”。故選B。

n.［語(yǔ)篇解讀］本文介紹了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，現(xiàn)今很多孩子在學(xué)校存在著攀比之風(fēng)，

但作為學(xué)生,在學(xué)校真正重要的不是時(shí)尚，而是好的學(xué)業(yè)。

6.D考查名詞(詞組)辨析。結(jié)合上下文可知，開學(xué)要購(gòu)買學(xué)習(xí)用品和鞋，且此處與

后文中的pencilcases相呼應(yīng)。故選D。

7.A考查形容詞辨析。結(jié)合上下文和語(yǔ)境可知，家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為900元一雙鞋不便宜。

故選Ao

8.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:但是我們班所有男孩都穿這個(gè)牌子!動(dòng)詞wear表示“穿”。

故選Ao

9.C考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，和上文中“家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為孩子們看著都一樣“相對(duì)

應(yīng)，此處應(yīng)該表示“孩子們明白其中的不同故選C。

10.D考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處表示“富裕人家的孩子戴著價(jià)格驚人

的手表，騎著好的自行車，用著很酷的文具盒”。故選D。

11.C句意:他們向其他孩子炫耀他們的東西。theother表示“兩者中的另一

個(gè)”;others相當(dāng)于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，意為“其他...";another后接單數(shù)名詞，意為

“另一個(gè)”。此處用。ther,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞kids,表示“其他的孩子“。故選C。

12.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞cost后跟價(jià)錢，表示“某物花費(fèi)……錢”。故選A。

13.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“一個(gè)鉛筆盒要花費(fèi)1,000元”和“Butthinkaboutit.”

可知需要考慮的問(wèn)題是,這些孩子到底需不需要這么特殊的鉛筆盒。故選Bo

14.C考查連詞辨析?！八麄兛赡墁F(xiàn)在有優(yōu)勢(shì)”和“不能持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折

關(guān)系,需要轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C。

15.B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示“作為學(xué)生，在學(xué)校最重要的事

情不是昂貴的學(xué)校時(shí)尚，而是好的學(xué)業(yè)"，故選Bo

in.A

16.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句＜cButthemostpopularnicknameis

longjohns,”可知，最流行的綽號(hào)是“長(zhǎng)約翰”。故選D。

17.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二、三、四句可知，美國(guó)的每個(gè)家庭都有暖

氣,所以冬天不必在室內(nèi)穿暖和的衣服，另外大多數(shù)人也認(rèn)為“長(zhǎng)約翰”穿起來(lái)不太

時(shí)髦。故選B。

18.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，“我”也喜歡穿“長(zhǎng)約翰”，冬天俄”在

家里一直穿,它們穿起來(lái)既舒適又休閑。故選B。

19.B主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是告訴我們關(guān)于

“長(zhǎng)約翰”的一些情況。故選B。

20.D推理判斷題。ahistorybook一本歷史書;astorybook一本故事書;aletter一

封信;amagazine一本雜志。閱讀全文可知，本文主要介紹一款冬天服裝“秋褲”，故

判斷本文應(yīng)該選自一本雜志。故選D。

B

［語(yǔ)篇解讀］本文介紹了當(dāng)下年輕人盲目追求時(shí)尚的現(xiàn)象。

21.C主旨大意題。通讀全文，另外根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Youngpeopleshouldtry

tobereallyfashionable.”可知，作者希望年輕人能成為真正時(shí)尚的人,所以文章主要

講的是什么是真正的時(shí)尚，故選Co

22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“Somechildrenwanttheirparentstobuy

themmobilephones...”可知，一些孩子想讓父母給他們買手機(jī)，故選A。

23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話可知，作者在第二段列舉了一些年輕

人所謂的“時(shí)尚”行為，他認(rèn)為這些行為是錯(cuò)誤的，故選A。

24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句話可知，一些年輕人有時(shí)會(huì)去很遠(yuǎn)

的地方，就為了和明星見面，故選Co

25.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第二句話可知，時(shí)尚是指所有現(xiàn)代的