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2018年高考英語專項寫作綜合課件(178張)第一頁,共178頁。你校校報急需在校內(nèi)招聘一位同學(xué)任英文版編輯,請你以學(xué)生會的名義用英文以AnEnglishEditorWanted為題寫一則招聘啟事,要點如下:1.工作內(nèi)容:從英文報刊雜志及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上選擇適合學(xué)生的文章;挑選和編輯同學(xué)們來稿.2.要求:樂意貢獻出一些業(yè)余時間為同學(xué)們服務(wù);英文,美術(shù)皆好;能熟練使用電腦.3.請感興趣的同學(xué)在本周內(nèi)與學(xué)生會聯(lián)系.注意:字數(shù)不少于60.演練第二頁,共178頁。招聘啟示寫作技巧:

首先招聘啟事,要有吸引力,且文字應(yīng)容易為人們所明白.啟事是一種公告性的應(yīng)用文.無論機關(guān),團體,單位還是個人需要向公眾說明什么事情,求得什么幫助,都可以要把說明的事情寫成啟事告知大眾.通常,啟事是張貼在廣告欄或墻上,必要時也可以登報.常見的啟事有招聘啟事,失物啟事,招領(lǐng)啟事等.啟事的寫法:把啟事內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞作為文章的標題寫在正文的正上方如等.2.發(fā)布啟事的日期寫在正文的右上方,或省去不寫.3.發(fā)布啟事的單位或個人的署名寫在正文的右下方.4.啟事一般不用稱呼,形式靈活多樣,語言言簡意賅,內(nèi)容生動活潑第三頁,共178頁。招聘啟事開頭表達:Ourschoolpaperisingreatneedof…Ourshoolpaperisstarvingfor…Ourshoolpaperislookingfor…對申請人要求時可說:Theapplicantmust…Heshould….…arenecessary/essentialifyougetthejob,youshould…交待聯(lián)系方式:Thosewhoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwith…Willanyoneinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwith…?Willanyoneinterestedinthejobpleasecontact….?Applyto…第四頁,共178頁。我校校報急需在校內(nèi)招聘一位同學(xué)任英文版編輯ourschoolpaperisingreatneedof…ourshoolpaperisstarvingfor…ourshoolpaperislookingfor…從英文報刊雜志及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上選擇適合學(xué)生的文章

choose…from…suitablefor挑選和編輯同學(xué)們來稿.pickouteditthemforuse.要求:樂意貢獻出一些業(yè)余時間為同學(xué)們服務(wù)Theapplicantmust…devotetoHeshould….sparetime…arenecessary/essentialserveifyougetthejob,youshould…英文,美術(shù)皆好;能熟練使用電腦.

begoodatdowellintheabilityto請感興趣的同學(xué)在本周內(nèi)與學(xué)生會聯(lián)系.Thosewhoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwith…Willanyoneinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwith…?Willanyoneinterestedinthejobpleasecontact….?Applyto…第五頁,共178頁。AnEnglishEditorWantedOurschoolpaperislookingforaneditorforitsEnglishedition.Thejobmainlyincludestwoparts:oneistochooseEnglisharticlesfromothernewspapers,magazinesortheinternetsuitableforusstudents.theotheristopickoutarticlesfromstudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.Wehopethathe/shecouldmeetthefollowingrequirements:first,he/sheiswillingtodevotesomeofthesparetimetoservingtheothers.Second,it’snecessaryforhim/hertobegoodatbothEnglishandart.What’smore,theabilitytousethecomputerisimportantaswell.Thosewhoareinterestedinthejobplease

getintouchwiththestudents’unionthisweek.students’union第六頁,共178頁。單句翻譯:1.我除了學(xué)英語,還學(xué)法語。2.這件事對你我都很重要。3.他不光給我錢,還給我建議。4.他不僅是著名詩人,還是著名劇作家。5.他們?nèi)チ碎L城,我也去了。.I’mlearningFrenchaswellasEnglish..Itisimportantforyouaswellasforme..Hegavememoneyaswellasadvice..Hewasnotonlyafamouspoetbutalsoawell-knownplaywriter..TheywenttotheGreatWallandIwentaswell.第七頁,共178頁。6.我的家鄉(xiāng)是一個占地36平方公里,人口20萬的小鎮(zhèn)。7.解放前,人們生活很艱苦。8.20年來,這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。9.這里建起了公園、商場、影院、醫(yī)院,還有學(xué)校。10.人們的生活豐富多彩。.Myhometown,withapopulationof200thousandandcoveringanareaof36squarekilometers,isasmalltown..Beforeliberation,peopletherelivedahardlife..Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereinthepast20years..Besidesschools,parks,shops,cinemasandhospitalshavealsobeensetup..People’slivesarerichandcolourful.第八頁,共178頁。必背的關(guān)聯(lián)詞60個表示而且what’smorebesidesinadditionFurthermoremeanwhilenotonly---butalso---aswellastobeginwith/Firstofall/First/Second/Third第九頁,共178頁。表示對照howeverontheotherhandonthecontrary表示因果asaresultthereforethusotherwise第十頁,共178頁。表示目的forthisreasonforthispurposesothatinordertoincase表示總結(jié)inawordinshortinbriefinconclusioninotherwordsgenerallyspeaking第十一頁,共178頁。表示強調(diào)infactasamatteroffacttotellthetruthlastbutnotleastaboveallthemostimportantwithoutanydoubtbelieveitornotOnlyinthisway第十二頁,共178頁。表示個人觀點inmyopinionasfarasIknowasfarasIamconcernedAsweallknow,表示解釋thatisinthiscaseforexampleactuallyasfor表示條件aslongas第十三頁,共178頁。atfirstearlyinthemorningthismorningtheotherdaysoonlateronafterawhileseveralminuteslater,finallyintheendatlastsuddenlyimmediatelyatonce表示時間第十四頁,共178頁。表示方位bythesideofnexttointhemiddleofinfrontof第十五頁,共178頁。1我認為,志愿者工作不僅對社會有利,而且對他們自己有好處,因此志愿者是光榮的,我們都應(yīng)積極參加,使我們的國家變得更和諧更美麗。2為了援助貧困邊遠地區(qū)的教育,一些志愿者加入到西部建設(shè)中.同時,還有些志愿者組織各種活動宣傳環(huán)境保護的重要性。用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞翻譯第十六頁,共178頁。Inmyopinion,doingvoluntaryworkwilldo

muchgood

notonly

tosocietybutalsotothevolunteersthemselves.Therefore,volunteersarehonorableandweshouldtakeanactivepartinittomakeourcountrymorebeautifulandharmonious.第十七頁,共178頁。Inordertoimprovethestandardofeducationinthoseremoteandlessdevelopedareas,somevolunteersjoinintheGoWestProject.What’smore,someothersorganizevariousactivitiestohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.第十八頁,共178頁。大約75%的學(xué)生上大學(xué)有必要,因為高等教育能增加知識,提高個人素質(zhì)。然而,15%的學(xué)生認為上大學(xué)沒有用,因為大學(xué)畢業(yè)生找到好工作很困難。而且,學(xué)費也太高,付不起。剩余的10%認為條條道路通羅馬,所以他們認為是否上大學(xué)無所謂。第十九頁,共178頁。About75%ofthestudentsthinkitnecessarytogotocollege,forfurthereducationcanincreasetheirknowledgeandimprovetheirpersonalqualitiesaswell.However,15%ofthestudentsthinkthatitisnousegoingtocollegebecauseit’sextremelydifficultforcollegegraduatestogetsatisfactoryjobs.Inaddition,thetuitionistoohighforthemtopayfor.Theremaining10%holdtheviewthat“AllroadsleadtoRome”.Thereforetheythinkitdoesn’tmakeanydifferencewhethertheygotocollegeornot.第二十頁,共178頁。Accordingtomyinvestigation,some10percentofthemigrantchildrenareoutofschoolandabout75%ofthemcanonlyattendcheapprivateschoolswheretheyareofferedapoorqualityofeducationwithfewfacilitiesandfewqualifiedteachers.Ithinkthereasonsareasfollows:tostartwith,theparentsaretoobusytocareabouttheirchildren.Secondly,theyhaven’tenoughmoneytopaytheirtuitionfeesforurbanpublicschools.第二十一頁,共178頁。Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepreferwesternfestivalstotraditionalones.Therearemanyreasons.First,somecompaniestrytoencouragetoconsumeasmuchaspossible,forinthiswaytheycanmakealargefortune.Second,accordingtoourtraditions,weusuallypaymuchattentiontoeatinganddrinkingduringtraditionalfestivals,whilewesternfestivalsfocusonentertainmentandfun.Besides,thewayspeoplespendwesternfestivalsarevariousandattractive.So,Isuggestmoreactivitiesshouldbeorganizedbythegovernmenttopromoteourtraditionalculture,andtraditionalfestivalsshouldbesetaspublicholidayssotheydon’tdieoutsomeday.Weshouldvalueourtraditionalcultureandtrytocelebrateourownfestivalsinamoreinterestingway.運用第二十二頁,共178頁。The“SunshinePhysicalEducation”program,startedbytheMinistryofEducation,requiresstudentstodosportsatleastonehouraday.Duetoheavyhomework,moststudents,especiallywemiddleschoolstudents,hardlyhavetimetodophysicalexercise.What’smore,PEclassesareoftencancelled.Asaresult,manyofusarenear-sightandourhealthiscontinuouslydeclining.Physicalexercisewillnotgiveusachancetoco-operatewithothers,thusformingagoodhabitofgettingalonewithothers.Inmyopinion,bodybuildingisimportantandnecessaryforus,Howeverbusy,weshouldsparesometimetotakeexerciseeveryday.Onlyinthiswaycanwebeequaltoourfuturejobs.第二十三頁,共178頁。

學(xué)生習(xí)作AEFCisagoodtextbookformiddleschoolstudents.First,thetextgoeswithinterestingcolourpictures.Soitiseasytounderstandthemainideaofthetext.Second,themainideasgets

closetotimesandlifeandinspirestudentstojoininit.Furthermore,itcanimproveourreadingandwriting,evenlisteningandspeaking.Besides,IsuggestSEFCopenmoretitlestodiscussandaddsometextsabouttheeducationofEnglish.Also,inthelisteningtext,addsomeEnglishsongs.Inthatcase,IthinkAEFCwillbemuchbetterthannow,anditwillbethemostpopulartext.第二十四頁,共178頁。I’mfondofweekendsbecauseIcannotonlyhavearestbutalsohelpothers.Longbefore,ashopwasopeninfrontofmyhouse,whichisrunbyanoldwoman.Everydaytheshopiscrowedsothatshecan’tstoptohavearest.SoIgotohelphereveryweekend.Ithinkitmakesmyweekendsmuchvaluable.

第二十五頁,共178頁?!璅irstofall,thebookcontainsalotofpictures,interestingandbeautiful.Itissogoodthatwelikeitverymuch.Secondly,thestoryofthebookisfitofrtheperiodandthelifeofnowadays.Itmakesthestudentsstudyactively.ThemostimportantthingisthatSEFCcanimproveourreadingandwriting,especiallythelisteningandspeaking.Althoughitismoreinteresting,itcanaddmorestorieswhichareinterestingenough.ItalsoincreasesthearticlesaboutthecultureoftheEnglandandAmerica.Inthelisteningofthebook,themusicisgood.Thisismyadvice.AEFCwillhaveagoodfuture.第二十六頁,共178頁。

Onetheonehand,Icanhelpmymothercleanuptherooms,orplantsomebeautifulflowersinttheyard.ItissointerestingthatIlikeit.Ontheotherhand,Icandosomethingfreely,forexample,readingsomebooks,watchingTVandsoon.Thereisnodoubtthatmyweekendisinteresting.

第二十七頁,共178頁。

First,onmyweekends,Ialwaysgooutforaperfectmorning-walking,soIcanhearthesoundfromthenature,suchasthebird-singing.Second,Icanspendasweettimewithmyfamily.Themostimportantisthatcandosomehouseworkformymotherinordernottomakeheralwayssotired.

SoIalwayslookforwardtoweekends.第二十八頁,共178頁?!璅orexample,firstthetextswithinterestingcolourpicturesmakethebookmorebeautiful.Second,theinformationisnotonlyclosetothemoderntime,closetothelife,butalsomakethestudentstakepartinitactively.Thethird,itcanimprovereading,writing,especiallytheabilitiesoflisteningandspeaking.ButIwanttogivesomeadvice.First,makemanyinterestingproblemstodiscuss.Second,addsometextswhichareaboutthecultureofEnglandtous.Atlast,pleaseaddsomeEnglishsongsinlistening.thatmaybegood.ThisismyideaaboutSEFC.Thankyou.

第二十九頁,共178頁。Althoughitisverygood,Istillhavesomesuggetion.IthinkthesethreewayswillmakeSEFCperfectinthefuture.IfeelI’mpartofthem.That’showIusuallyspendweekends,soalwayslookforwardtoweekends.Whentheweekends,whichIhavehopedforalongtime,come,Iamveryhappy.Thearticlesagreewiththeera,agreewithlifeandmakestudentsenjoyjoininginit.Ihopeitcanhavemoreinterestingquestionstodiscuss.AndIlovediscussingmyfaouritesubjectswithmygoodfriends.第三十頁,共178頁?!璗hetexthavealotofinterestingcolourpictures.Andthecontentofthetextsareclosetoourlifethatmakeusjoininthestoriesactively.Besides,itcanimproveourreadingandwriting.Themostimportantofitistoimproveourlisteningandspeaking.Weallliketouseit.

Meanwhile,Ihaveseveraladvice.Ihopethatitcancreatemoreinterestingquestionstodiscuss,andaddsomearticlesaboutthecultureofAmericaandEngland.Afterthat,IhopeitcanaddsomeEnglishsongsinlisteningtomakeusappreciate.Inaword,IhopeSEFCcanbecomebetterandbetter.第三十一頁,共178頁。Itisallmyadvice,expectingSEFCcanacceptit.肖萌Afterthat,IwatchTVto11:30.Ioftengotoseemyfriendsandplaywiththemuntilit’sdark.itcanencouragestudentstojoininitandimprovereadingandwriting.SothemiddleschoolstudentshavebetterlisteningandactivelyattendEnglishlearning.

IthinkSEFCisthebookwhichcanhelpstudents’English.Ifthatsuggestioncanbedone,Englishwillbecomea“pop”subject.

第三十二頁,共178頁。NoticeTheStudents’UnionMay4,2004通知的格式:第三十三頁,共178頁。AnnouncementLadiesandgentlemen,Dearfriends,Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Attention,please!That’sall.Thankyou.第三十四頁,共178頁。通知套語背一背:LadiesandGentleman,Attentionplease!I’mverygladtotellyouthatanEnglishlecturewillbeheldat2:00pmonMay4.Itwillbeheldinthereading-room.ItwillbegivenbyProfessorDonaldWhitefromIllinoisUniversity.Heisonavisittoourschool.ProfessorWhitewillgiveusatalkonthedifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishpronunciations.Ithinkyouwillbeinterestedinit.Afterthelecture,we’llhaveadiscussiononthesubject.I’msurewe’lllearnalotfromit.Pleaseattendthelectureontime.Don’tforgettotakenoteswhilelistening.That’sall.Thankyou.LadiesandGentleman,Attentionplease!That’sall.Thankyou.I’mverygladtoIthinkI’msure1,2,3,4Pleaseattendthelectureontime.Don’tforgettotakenoteswhilelistening.第三十五頁,共178頁。范文NoticeIthasbeendecidedthatanEnglishwritingcompositionwillbeheldinourschool.Allthestudentsarewelcometotakepartinthecompetition.Thecompositionsmustbeaboutthelivesofusstudents.Firstprizewillbegiventothefivebestcompositions,secondprizetotencompositionsandthirdprizetotwelvecompositions.ThewritingcompositionwillbejudgedbyourEnglishteachersandfivewinnerswillbechosentotakepartintheEnglishwritingcompetitionofthecity,whichistobeheldinAugust.

TheStudents’UnionMay4,2008第三十六頁,共178頁。訓(xùn)練你校學(xué)生會將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個晚會,要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事,并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友能聽懂,請你用英文寫一篇廣播通知。宗旨:歡迎來訪的美國朋友組織者:學(xué)生會時間:8月15日(星期六)晚7:30地點:主樓樓頂花園活動內(nèi)容:音樂、跳舞、唱歌、交換小禮物(請包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上幾個祝愿詞)roofgardenexchangegiftssignyournamewrapitupTheStudentUnion第三十七頁,共178頁。MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therebemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don’tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,mainbuilding.There’ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.第三十八頁,共178頁。寫人寫人經(jīng)典句型翻譯:1她12歲。2她細高條,長著大眼睛,卷頭發(fā)。3她善良,樂于助人,總是愿意幫助別人解決困難。4業(yè)余時間她喜歡聽音樂讀小說。5她與任何人都能相處的很好,無論到哪都很受歡迎。Sheisagirloftwelveyearsold.Sheistallandslimwithbigeyesandcurlyhair.Beingkindandhelpful,shealwaysenjoyshelpingothersout.Inhersparetime,shespendsmuchtimelisteningtomusicandreadingnovels.Shegetsonwellwithalmostanyoneandisalwayswelcomewherevershegoes.第三十九頁,共178頁。描寫人物外貌和性格特征的常用詞語:good-looking-----hard-working-----bad-tempered-----warm-hearted-----absent-minded----dependent-------clever-------------humorous---------attractive---------talkative----------naughty-----------prettybeautifuluglydiligentlazyeasy-goingpatienthard-heartedundividedindependentsmartbrightintelligentwiseseriousordinarysilentquite第四十頁,共178頁。confidentimaginativebraveshydeterminedstrictenergeticeducated描寫人物外貌和性格特征的常用詞語:passivemeanrudeimpoliteactive---------generous-----friendly------polite-------自信的有想象力的勇敢的害羞的有決心的嚴格的精力旺盛的有良好教育的第四十一頁,共178頁。表達人物興趣和愛好的常用表達:

(一句多譯)他非常喜歡音樂。Helikes/lovesmusicverymuch.Heenjoyslisteningtomusic.Heisinterestedinmusic.Heisfondofmusic.Heiscrazyaboutmusic.Heisgoodatmusic.Hehasagiftformusic.Hewasbornasinger.他不喜歡音樂。Hedoesn’tlikemusic.Hehatesmusic.Heistiredofmusic.Helostinterestinmusic.他擅長音樂。第四十二頁,共178頁。sadhappyangryanxiouscuriouseagersatisfiedexcitedpleasedworrieddisappointedterrified描述人物心情的常用詞語:Sheisstillabsent.I__________________herhealth.We_________________yoursafereturn.Tom_______________cometotheparty.I_____________knowwhatiswritteninhisletter.Children______naturally_________everythingaboutthem.Ifailedtheexam.Myparents____________theresult.Thechildren__________theverythoughtofthejourney.They______________byhissuddenappearance.amanxiousaboutareanxiousforiseagertoamcurioustoarecuriousaboutweredisappointedat/about/withareexcitedatwereterrified第四十三頁,共178頁。

OurMonitorOurmonitorLuWentaoisnottallorhandsome,butheisverypopularatschool.Hehasagoodpersonality,Wentaoisfunnyandforgiving.Hisstoriesandjokesmakeallofuslaugh,especiallywhenweareinlowspirits.Yetwhensomeonetriestomakefunofhim,henevergetsangry.Asamonitor,Wentaoisfriendlytoeveryclassmate.Nomatterwhoaskshimforhelp,heisalwayswarm-heartedandgenerous.Heisalsoareliableperson.Bothteachersandstudenttrusthim.Everydayheisthelastonetoleavetheclassroom,makingsurethatallthewindowsarelockedandthatthelightsareoff.第四十四頁,共178頁。Wentaoisfunnyandforgiving.Hisstoriesandjokesmakeallofuslaugh,especiallywhenweareinlowspirits.Yetwhensomeonetriestomakefunofhim,henevergetsangry.第四十五頁,共178頁。Asamonitor,Wentaoisfriendlyto

everyclassmate.Nomatterwhoaskshimforhelp,heisalwayswarm-heartedandgenerous.第四十六頁,共178頁。Heisalsoareliableperson.Bothteachersandstudenttrusthim.Everydayheisthelastonetoleavetheclassroom,makingsurethatallthewindowsarelockedandthelightsareoff.第四十七頁,共178頁。Howtodescribeaperson’spersonalityorcharacteristicsWhenyoudescribeaperson’scharacterandbehaviour,pleaseremembertoSupportyourdescriptionwithexamples.

第四十八頁,共178頁。OrganizationofacompositionBriefintroductionNameofthepersonTherelationshipbetweenyouandhim/herMainbodyPersonalitycharacteristicsHis/HeractivitiesorachievementsConclusionYourcomments/feelingsabouttheperson第四十九頁,共178頁。寫人常用結(jié)尾句:他不僅是我們的老師也是我們的朋友,我們尊重他愛戴他。他是我們學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。有他這樣的朋友我感到很驕傲。這就是我的父親:勤勞、善良。我愛我的父親。Heisnotonlyourteacherbutalsoourfriend.Weallrespectandlovehis.Hehassetaverygoodexampleforusalltofollow.Ifeelproudtohavesuchafriend.Myfatherissuchaperson:kind-heartedandhard-working.Ilovemyfather.第五十頁,共178頁。Homework:你是李華,申請到一外企工作。對方要求你用英語寫一篇短文介紹自己的基本情況。李華,1993年2月出生在大連,學(xué)歷:1999-2005光明小學(xué);2005-2008大連市第六中學(xué),主要課程:語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、化學(xué)、電腦。特長:英語、電腦(去年在全校電腦競賽中獲第一名)。業(yè)余愛好:游泳、滑冰、集郵、流行音樂。第五十一頁,共178頁。MynameisLiHua.IwasborninDalian,LiaoningProvinceinFebruary1993.Istartedschoolin1999whenIwasseven.IstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom1999to2005.AfterthatIwenttoNo.6MiddleSchoolofDalianandgraduatedin2008.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludedChinese,maths,English,physics,chemistryandcomputer.IlikeEnglishandcomputerbestandIamverygoodatthem.LastyearIwonfirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.InmysparetimeIenjoylisteningtopopularmusicandcollectingstamps.myfavoritesportsareswimminginsummerandskatinginwinter.第五十二頁,共178頁。

寫作訓(xùn)練成篇記敘文:看圖寫話,文字提示,改寫和縮寫,人物經(jīng)歷說明文:事物,地點,圖表及其他應(yīng)用文:書信格式,書信類別,便條,通知,日記,指路

議論文:發(fā)言稿,表明觀點第五十三頁,共178頁。

記敘文一看圖寫話記敘文六要素:時間,地點,事件,原因,結(jié)果,人物

組詞成句,組句成文二文字提示短文要包含全部提示,切忌逐字逐句翻譯,圍繞題意,添加必要的敘述和描寫三改寫和縮寫四人物經(jīng)歷

第五十四頁,共178頁。常用詞和短語描述動作:wanderinthestreet在街上走著bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

catchsightof看見takenoticeof注意到takeviewof看見

burstintothroughthedoor沖出門外knockintosb.撞到某人

havesth.withsb.某人帶上某物hear\see\findsb.doingsth.聽見/看見某人做某事helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事第五十五頁,共178頁。stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事speak\thinkhighlyofsb.稱贊某人

tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事be\getlost迷路take(send)sb.To送某人去haveanouting外出旅行(散布)keep(sb.)doingsth.不停地做getsomethingready準備好

can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事

passby路過第五十六頁,共178頁。描述事情:

想到了一個好主意agoodideacomestoone’smind下定決心做某事makeupone’smindtodosth.為做過的事而后悔regretforwhatsb.hasdone過的愉快haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself使人感到擔(dān)憂(吃驚/高興/恐懼)

makesb.worried\surprised\happy\frightened做某事覺得樂在其中havefun(in)doingsth.

問某人發(fā)生了什么事askab.whathashappened第五十七頁,共178頁。comebacksafeandsound安全地回來leaveadeepimpressiononsb.給某人留下深刻印象Itseemsimpossibleforsb.todosth.

對某人來說,做某事好像不可能realizethat…意識到usedtodosth.過去常常

beusedtodosth.習(xí)慣于第五十八頁,共178頁。連接作用

therewas\wereso…that…sothattoo…to…onone’swayhomefromschoolonone’swaytoschool\factorynot…until…assoonas第五十九頁,共178頁。suddenlyluckilyimmediatelyatonceatonceatlastitwasthefirsttimethatwithone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.第六十頁,共178頁。

說明文(事物,地點,圖表及其他)一事物

1客觀2簡練3全面4常用一般現(xiàn)在時二地點:空間順序1學(xué)校設(shè)施:

theschoolgateclassroombuildinglaboratorybuildinglibrarysportsgroundbasketballcourtsdininghallschoolclinicadministrationoffices教導(dǎo)處

atenniscourtswimmingpool第六十一頁,共178頁。2表方位

ontheleftofontherightofnearbetweeninthemiddleofinthecenterofacrossbehindinthebackofinfrontof在前面

inthefrontof在前部3表位于某處

lie,belocated,stand三圖表及其他:敘述類,說明類,議論類第六十二頁,共178頁。四常用詞匯1介紹地點

lielocatestandcoveranareaof…h(huán)aveanareaofabout…squarekilometersbealmostequaltosth.onthecoastof…inthepartof…makeup組成

haveatotallandareaof…makeupbesetup\bebuilt第六十三頁,共178頁。

becoveredwith…contain包含

nextto…intheearly1980sbestartedaimtodosth.目的在于

infrontof…in\totheeast\west\north\southof…inthemiddleof…onitsleftstands(alotofresearch)workhasbeencarriedoutinrecentyearsmakesureatthefootofthehillgreatchangeshavetakenplace第六十四頁,共178頁。2介紹事物

haveahistoryof…yearsindoingsth.Itremainsingoodcondition情況良好

easytooperate容易操作

bothathomeandabroad國內(nèi)外

providefreerepairservice(repairserviceisfree)提供免費維修服務(wù)

bemadeupof+n.consistof由組成第六十五頁,共178頁。3介紹人物外貌:形容面部特征:bony,broad,egg-shaped,oval,long,narrow形容眼部特征:sleepy,wearglasses,large,small形容鼻子特征:straight,abitflat,abitupturned,shortstraight,high,long形容嘴特征:upturned,round,thick,thin,big形容頭發(fā)特征:curly,wavy,baldstraight,long,short,thick,thin第六十六頁,共178頁。4人物經(jīng)歷和性格

Letmeintroduce…toyoubebornbe…metersinheightbe…poundsinweightworkasinone’ssparetimegraduatefrominone’schildhoodbefondofbeinterestedinlikegeography(maths,English…)best,attheageofbeinchargeof負責(zé)

fromthenon第六十七頁,共178頁。bebusywithsth.\bebusydoingsth.becarelessaboutsth.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事

makesb.angrygetonwellwithsb.withone’shelpbestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格

makeprogressin在方面取得進步

failinberegardedas被當(dāng)作

begoodat=dowellinbepoorat=beweakinsucceedinsth.\doingsth.learn…byheart第六十八頁,共178頁。

應(yīng)用文一書信格式信封書信:信頭,稱謂,正文,結(jié)束語和謙稱,簽名二書信類別:普通信,請求信,邀請信,感謝信,應(yīng)聘信1普通信:開頭語:結(jié)束語:2請求信:3邀請信:4感謝信:5應(yīng)聘信:三便條:簡單扼要,語氣比較隨便,日期稱呼署名四通知1書面:2口頭套語:第六十九頁,共178頁。1普通信:開頭語:

Ihavejustheardfromyou.Whatasurpriseitwastohearfromyou!Youwillbegladtohearthat…Ijustcan’twaittowritetotellyou…I’msorrytotellyou…

結(jié)束語:Ishallbelookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Dowritetouswhenyouhavetime.第七十頁,共178頁。3邀請信:Canyoucomefor…?Wouldyouliketo…?Wewouldliketoinviteyouto…Iwonderifyoucouldcomeandjoinus.Wedohopethatyoucancometoourparty.4感謝信:Thankyouforthewonderful…Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Thankyousomuchfordoing…forme.第七十一頁,共178頁。四通知1書面:正中Notice,右下角寫發(fā)通知的人,單位,日期在左下角,語言簡練,準確。2口頭套語

Ladiesandgentleman,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Attention,boysandgirls.第七十二頁,共178頁。五日記:一般用過去時

1星期日期天氣情況ThursdayMarch4,Fine2發(fā)生的事情,寫一點事情六指路1會看交通圖

2說清向左(右)轉(zhuǎn),第幾路口,乘那路車,找何參照物3通常用祈使句4時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時5常用詞語:說明距離遠近:Itisonlyfifteenminutes’walk.It’sveryfarfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus.告訴別人怎樣坐車Thebusstopwasontheothersideoftheroad.Itwilltakeyouthirtyminutestogettherebybus.第七十三頁,共178頁。往前走

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