如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿

如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第1頁Scientificcommunicationis

atwo-wayprocess

Ascientificexperimentisnotcompleteuntiltheresulthavebeenpublished，read,andunderstood

(readable)如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第2頁WhatJournalEditorsWant如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第3頁WhatJournalEditorsWant新奇性主要性真實性可讀性重視讀者如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第4頁HowtoWriteaEnglishPaper如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第5頁GettingOrientedFollowthejournal'sguidelines!MedicalCollegeofOhio,ToledoMulfordLibrary/instr/CONSORTStatementforreportingrandomizedcontrolledTrials，UniformRequirementsforManuscriptsSubmittedtoBiomedicalJournals，/如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第6頁P(yáng)ublishing&EditorialIssues

ManuscriptPreparation

EthicalConsideration

GuidelinesforAuthors如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第7頁P(yáng)reparingtheArticleIMRADFormatIntroduction（序言）:Whydidyoustart?Methods（方法）:

Whatdidyoudo?Results（結(jié)果）:Whatdidyoufind?

andDiscussion（討論）:Whatdoesitmean?如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第8頁1.文題

(title)Mostimportantpartofthepaper

Toattractreaders

如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第9頁ContentofTitlesIndependentvariable(s)Dependentvariable(s)WhoorwhatwasstudiedCircumstancesofdatacollectionResearchdesignEffectofXonYin/underZYinZ如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第10頁HowtoWritingTitlesOmitthephrasesTheRoleofAStudyof/onPreliminaryStudiesofObservationsonContributionstoAReviewofClinicExperienceThe，A，An如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第11頁HowtoWritingTitlesSubtitleInfluenzaVaccinationintheElderly:ARandomized,Double-blind,Placebo-ControlledTrial如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第12頁2.作者

(authors)

Authorship:substantiveintellectualcontributionsListauthorsinorderCorrespondingauthorAvoidghostwriting如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第13頁3.摘要(abstract)Mostimportantpartofabiomedicalarticle,afterthetitleForreadersForthereviewers如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第14頁TypesofAbstracts

Publicationabstracts-Unstructuredabstractdescriptiveinformative-Structuredabstract如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第15頁UnstructuredAbstract

Descriptiveabstract

-Usedforreviewarticles-Usuallylimitedto150wordsInformativeabstract

-Usedforresearchpapers-Consistsoffoursection-Usuallylimitedto150to250words

如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第16頁StructuredAbstractOftenrequiredfororiginalpapers

To

includeseveralshortheadingsUsuallylimitedto

250words如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第17頁HowtoWriteAbstractsShouldbe

specific

&

selectiveAvoidvaguestatementsNotcontainfigures,tables,andcitationsofreferencesWrite

inphrases

underheadingsofastructuredabstract如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第18頁P(yáng)roblemswithAbstractsMissinginformationInconsistencieswithfullarticle如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第19頁4.序言(introduction)FUNCTIONS

TotellwhatthestudyisaboutTotellwhythestudyisimportant如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第20頁5.方法（Methods）FUNCTIONSToallowreaderstojudgethequalityofthestudyToallowthestudytoberepeated(maybe)Toestablishtheauthors’credibility如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第21頁MethodsMaterial/Subject

-Materialordrugs

-SubjectsMethods

-Protocol-Methodsofmeasuremen-Analysisofdata-Methodsofrandomization-Ethicalapproval如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第22頁MethodsChronologicalorderAvoidtradenameorproprietarynameHumansubjects:IRB

informedconsentStatisticalanalyses如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第23頁如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第24頁如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第25頁如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第26頁FUNCTIONSTotellwhathappenedduringthestudyTopresentthefindings(data)ofthestudyToexplainanychangesfromthestudyasplanned6.結(jié)果(results)如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第27頁ResultsTwoingredientsUsetext,figures,andtablesUnexpectedresultsExplainanymissingdataTheexactPvalue(unlessP<0.001)

P＝0.012，P＝0.86如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第28頁Table2.Serumcytokineslevelofthepatientswith

thecoronaryarterydisease

(pg/ml)Groupn.

IL-1βsIL-2RIL-6TNF-αIFN-αControl400.2099.175.7214.6263.89AMI4020.52*312.52*46.10*88.03*87.62UAP4028.66*327.41*49.95*58.00*78.56AMI:acutemyocardialinfarction;UAP:unstableanginapectoris；IL-1β:interleukin-1β;sIL-2R:solubleinterleukin-2receptor;IL-6:interleukin-6;TNF-α:tumornecrosisfactor-α;IFN-α:interferon*P<0.05comparedwithcontrolgroup.(*P<0.05AMIgroupvs.controlgroup.)如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第29頁如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第30頁如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第31頁7.討論(discussion)FUNCTIONSToexplainthefindingsTotellwhytheyareimportant如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第32頁Shoulddiscussthe

implicationsof

results,

notrepeatthemComparisonofresultswithpreviouswork

Discussinglimitationsyourconclusion

Discussion如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第33頁8.參考文件（References）引用主要、相關(guān)、已發(fā)表原始文件以近期文件為主，尤應(yīng)注意近3年文件,綜述尤強(qiáng)調(diào)“新”核查文件，確保每一個細(xì)節(jié)均準(zhǔn)確無誤正文中引用文件必須出現(xiàn)在文后參考文件表中以文中出現(xiàn)先后排列文件序號,文件15不能出現(xiàn)在9前不用文件自動生成格式標(biāo)注如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第34頁CreputC,DurrbachA,SamuelDetal.IncidenceofrenalandLiverrejectionandpatientsurvivalratefollowingcombinedliverandkidneytransplantation.AmJTransplant;3:348-356.R.G.UzzoandA.C.Novick,Nephronsparingsurgeryforrenaltumors:indications,techniquesandoutcomes,JUrol166(),p.6.Sondheimer,N.,andLindquist,S.().Rnq1:anepigeneticmodifierofproteinfunctioninyeast.Mol.Cell5,163-172.References如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第35頁MakingYourWritingEffectively

Usethe

firstpersonVerbtensesinthepaper:

-Presenttense

-PasttenseAvoidabbreviations如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第36頁USESTOCKPHRASESStatetheproblem:

Todeterminewhether…,we…Todeterminethecauseof…Toinvestigate…Toevaluateandvalidate…Toanswerthisquestion,we…Totestthehypothesisthat…,we…Weaskedwhether…MakingYourWritingEffectively如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第37頁USESTOCKPHRASESMethods:Wemeasured…Westudied…Weassessed…Wecompared…MakingYourWritingEffectively如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第38頁USESTOCKPHRASESResults:Wefoundthat…

Answer:We

conclude

that…Theseexperiments

demonstrate

that…Thesefindings

show

that…Theseresults

indicate

that…Thus,…Therefore…MakingYourWritingEffectively如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第39頁MakingYourWritingEffectivelySpelloutany

numberthatbeginsasentenceFornumberof10000orgreater,useahalf-space

toseparateevery3digits

如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第40頁HowtoPublishaEnglishPaper如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第41頁ToreadtheguidelinesofauthorsToscanarecentissueofthejournalsHowtoChooseaJournal如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第42頁HowtoChooseaJournalScopePrestigePublicationlagAcceptancerateAudienceOpenpolicyPayments如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第43頁CitedInformationJTitleTCIFEigenfactorTMScoreArticleInfluenceTMScoreNEJM22767453.4840.6916721.366Nature51114536.1011.7446619.334Lancet15573433.6330.3803112.720Cell16758732.4010.7047220.639Science46970431.3641.4648516.859JAMA11749530.0110.3097312.443如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第44頁EditorialPoliciesDuplicatepublicationorsubmissionCopyrighttransferConflictofintereststatementClinicaltrialregistration如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第45頁1.

DuplicateSubmissionAcceptableSecondaryPublication：Certaintypesofarticles,suchasguidelinesInthesameoranotherlanguage,especiallyinother

countries,isjustifiableandcanbebeneficialprovided

thatthefollowingconditionsaremet

如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第46頁2.

CopyrightCopyrighttransferagreementCopyrightpermissionsWorksmadeforhire如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第47頁3.

ConflictofinterestAnauthor(ortheauthor’sinstitution),reviewer,oreditorhasfinancialorpersonalrelationshipsthatinappropriatelyinfluence(bias)hisorheractions(suchrelationshipsarealsoknownasdualcommitments,competinginterests,orcompetingloyalties).Statement:disclosingallfinancialandpersonalrelationshipsthatmightbiasauthors‘work如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第48頁4.

ClinicalTrialRegistrationTheICMJEmemberjournalswillrequire,asaconditionofconsiderationforpublicationintheirjournals,registrationinapublictrialsregistry.Medicalinterventions如何向sci生物醫(yī)學(xué)期刊投稿第49頁ClinicalTrialAmericaISRCTNEnglangANZCTR