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山東省聊城市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(面對(duì)艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
32.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會(huì)有問題。
33.如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),你可不能忽視努力奮斗。
34.乘飛機(jī)出國旅行要比乘火車用的時(shí)間少得多。
35.他氣得都說不出話來了。
36.這項(xiàng)協(xié)議完全符合我們雙方的需求和利益。
37.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購物).
38.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
39.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
40.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。
41.我確信她的英語知識(shí)對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作來說是足夠的。
42.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).
43.為已逝去的時(shí)光悲傷是沒用的。
44.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
45.She'soutofhospitaland(熱切地想)togobacktowork.
46.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
47.粗心大意會(huì)導(dǎo)致你們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)中失敗。
48.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
49.如果你聽從了我的建議,你早就完成任務(wù)了。
50.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
52.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
53.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
54.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
55.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
56.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
57.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
58.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
59.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
60.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
62.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
63.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
64.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
65.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
66.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
67.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
68.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
69.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
70.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer
B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses
C.VirusesandCancer
D.OntheNatureofLife
72.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor______.
A.busdriverswhoaren'treckless
B.drivingalone
C.atelevisionsetonthebus
D.nobillboardsalongtheroad
73.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingchildren'sbooks?
A.Topersuade.
B.Toinform.
C.Toentertain.
D.Noneoftheabove.
74.
Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron______.
A.thesecondday
B.thethirdday
C.thefourthday
D.thefifthday
75.
Dannynow______.
A.wastiredoftheschoolandhisfriends
B.hadnofriendsatall
C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem
D.madesomenewfriendsintheneighborhood
76.Whatisthemainpointofthethirdparagraph?
A.ChildrenlikeeatingeggsonEaster.
B.ChildrenhelptheirparentsonEaster.
C.PeopleparticipateinmanyactivitiesonEaster.
D.AlotofpeoplegotochurchonEaster.
77.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed______.
A.willprobablydropit
B.willprobablyreaditveryfast
C.maystudyitverycarefully
D.mayreaditwithadictionary
78.Whydopeoplecry?
A.Togetridofpoisonoussubstancesproducedbystrongfeelings.
B.Becausetheyhavetoworkoutsidetheirhomes.
C.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtopreventheartdiseases.
D.Fornoreasonatall.
79.Thispassageisabout______.
A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing
B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents
C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass
D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces
80.Whatareboysusuallyencouragedtodoatschool?
A.Togethelpwiththeirhomework.
B.Toplaytheleadingroleinclass.
C.Toworkwithgirlstudentsinclass.
D.Tolearntotakecareofothers.
六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
5.A
6.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
7.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
8.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.C
11.C
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
13.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
15.A
16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.C
18.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
20.B
21.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
22.D
23.A
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
26.D
27.A
28.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
30.B
31.Facedwithadifficulttask
32.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
33.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.
34.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
35.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
36.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.
37.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
38.It'snouse
39.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
40.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
41.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.
42.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
43.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
44.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
45.iseager
46.Allthesame
47.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
48.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
49.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
50.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
51.difficulty
52.repaired
53.live
54.savings
55.proposal
56.specialist
57.priority
58.enjoyable
59.economical
60.information
61.A
62.A10.答案為A
他僅僅是個(gè)三歲的男孩,但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。
63.A本題考查詞組辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Bob說他因?yàn)槊Γ蝗⒓泳厶琢?,但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟,終歸;aboveall尤其是;atall根本;inall總而言之。
64.B本題考查定語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:別人給了我三本關(guān)于烹飪的書,第一本是我真正喜歡的。這是一個(gè)定語從句,which指代threebooks。從句中有thefirst,因此關(guān)系代詞前要加介詞0f。
65.D
66.A11.答案為A
測(cè)試need的用法。作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),具否定形式為neednot,后不接to的動(dòng)詞不定式。用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等,后接帶to的動(dòng)問不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.
67.D本題考
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