2017學(xué)年浦東新區(qū)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試

浦東新區(qū)2015學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽測(cè)初二英語(yǔ)Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary〔第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯共35分〕I.Choosethebestanswer〔選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮场补?5分〕Weallknowthatsmokingistheenemyofhealth.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A.[enomi] B.['enimi] C.['enomo] D.[inomi]Daisyis 8-year-oldgirl.ShehasanauntinShanghai.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.Peter,afriendof isaveryfunnyperson.A.I B.me C.my D.mine4.Theyhadalongdiscussionandfinallyagreed eachother.A.by B.from C.for D.with5.Alicereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher birthday.A.fourteen B.fourteen’s C.fourteenth D.fourteenths6.Intheforest,wemayhearnothingbutthe oftherunningwater.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.warning7.Allofthestudentsrushedoutofthedoor theyheardthealarm.A.since B.when C.for D.before8.TheLeaningToweris thesymbolofItaly.A.famousfor B.similarto C.similarwith D.knownas9.“WhereisGrace?”Mumasked.--“Look!She flowersinthegarden.”A.waters B.watered C.iswatering D.haswatered10.--MustIfinishpaintingthewallnow,MissLi?--No,you ifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t11.Disneylandisawonderfulplace, manykidsareexpectingtovisitit.A.but B.so C.and D.if12.It’shealthyforusto ‘green’airinthecountrysideeveryweekend.A.replace B.release C.breathe D.spread13.Switchoftheheater,ifyoufeelwarmenough.Theunderlinedpartmeans' ’.A.Putoff B.Takeoff C.Turnoff D.Getoff14.Afterreadingthetext,I’vegottoknow .A.whereelectricitycomesfrom B.whereelectricitycamefromC.wheredoeselectricitycomefrom D.wheredidelectricitycomefrom15.--Excuseme,Iamnewhere.HowcanIgettothenearestundergroundstation?A.That’sagoodidea B.I’msorrytohearthat

D.You'rewelcomeC.TakethesecondturningontheleftD.You'rewelcomeCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.〔將以下單詞或詞組填入空格。每詞只能填一次，用表示〕〔共6分〕A.firstB.gateC.greatD.tellsE.usuallyF.cultureThefirstChinesecartoonwasthe10-minuteblack-and-whiteStudioScene〔《大鬧畫室》〕.Itwascreatedin1926.It__1__thestoryofhowapaintercatchesalittleguywhocametolifefrominkinhisstudio.StudioSceneopenedthe__2__forChinesecartoons.ButitwasthePrincessofIronFan〔《鐵扇公主》〕whichpushedcartoonstoahigherlevel.ItisChina,s__3__animatedfeaturefilmandbasedontheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.Withthedramaticplotsandlovelycharacters,thefilmwasa__4__successandwasexportedtoJapanandSoutheast.Fromthenon,Chinabegantoworkonanimation〔動(dòng)畫片〕.SomegreatChinesetraditionsand__5__wereincludedintheanimations.LittleTadpoleLookingforMom(1961)isChina,sfirstink-paintinganimation.Forsomeink-paintingswithspecialartisticstyle,everyframe__6__needscomplextechniquesandthecartoonists,hardworkandexcellentskillsmakeitpossible.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.〔用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一詞〕〔共6分〕Wouldyoulikesomefreshchickenwingsorthefrozen?(one)Theteacheraskedthechildrentowriteatleastthreesentencestodescribe.(they)Ourclassteacherusuallyholdsaclassmeetingbeforemakingabig.(decide)ShanghaiisainfashionandcitylifethroughoutChina.(lead)Aftertakingthis,you,llfeelrathersickatfirst.(medical)ShanghaiinhostingtheWorldExpo.in2010.(success)IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired〔根據(jù)所給要求完成句子〕〔共8分〕Weneeda10toftomatosaucetocookthesoup.〔對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)〕tomatosaucedoyouneedtocookthesoup?Mr.Blackwasresponsiblefrotheshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.〔保持句意基本相同〕Mr.Blackoftheshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.“DidJimsendflowerstoMissGreyeveryTeachers,Day?”hewondered.〔改為賓語(yǔ)從句〕HewonderedJimflowerstoMissGreyeveryTeachers'D,NanpuBridge,people,enables,to,acrosstheHuangpuRiver,quickly〔連詞成句〕Part3ReadingandWriting〔第三部分讀寫共40分〕Readingcomprehension〔閱讀理解〕〔共30分〕A.Choosethebestanswer〔根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮场?分〕Ifyouwanttofindoutapieceofinformationaboutanything,thebestplacetosearchforitisWikipedia.Wikipediaisanonlineencyclopedia.Itiswrittenbythousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Anyonecanaddorchangetheinformationifheorshefindsitnotcorrectornotwellwritten.Inthisway,anyonecanwriteaboutacertainsubjectevenifheisnotuniversityprofessor.What’smore,Wikipediaincludesarticleswritteninabout253languages.ThismakesWikipediaatrulyinternationalwebsite.Wikipediawasstartedin2001byLarrySangerandJimmyWales,asafreeonlineEnglish-languageencyclopediaproject.ByApril2008,over10millionarticleshadbeenputonWikipedia.AboutaquarteroftheinformationisinEnglish.Wikipediaisalsoaplacewherepeoplecanfindthelatestnews.However,Wikipediahasitsownproblems.PeoplesaythatsomeoftheinformationonWikipediaisnotaccurate〔精確的〕andsomeimportantsubjectsarenotincluded.Thishasledtoargumentsbetweenthewritersofthearticles.ThepeoplerunningWikipediasaythattheaccuracy〔精確度〕oftheinformationisimprovingandthatitisoneofthetop20visitedwebsitesontheInternet.So,ifyouarelookingforsomeinformation,whynottryWikipedia?Anyonecanaddorchangetheinformation .A.ifheorshefindsitincorrect B.ifheorsheisnotauniversityprofessorC.ifheorshefindsitnotwellwritten D.bothAandCByApril2008,over articleshadbeenputonWikipedia.A.10,000,000 B.100,000 C.10,000 D.100,000,000TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAboutaquarteroftheinformationonWikipediaiswrittenin .A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.GermanTheunderlinedword“running”inthethirdparagraphmeans .A.teaching B.walkingfast C.working D.managingWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE .Wikipediaisanonlineencyclopediawrittenbythousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.WikipediaisatrulyinternationalwebsiteontheInternet.Wikipediawasstartedin2001byLarrySangerandJimmyWalesAlloftheinformationonWikipediaisaccurate.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?HowtouseWikipedia B.HowtoimproveWikipediaC.UsefulWikipedia D.ThehistoryofWikipediaChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage〔選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文〕〔6分〕WaterislimitedPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedupbecausethereisplentyofwater,suchasrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwayseverywherearoundusandwenever__1__worryaboutwatershortage〔缺乏〕.Infact,waterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseof__2__andfastdevelopmentofindustries,morewaterisneededthanbefore,especiallyfreshwater.Atthesametime,__3__waterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChinahavealready__4__theproblemofwatershortage.There,watersupplyiscontrolledandindustryhasbeenrestrained〔受至U控制〕.Whatshouldwedoaboutthewatershortage?First,peopleshouldbemadeawareofthe__5__situationaboutthewater.Everyoneshouldconsciously〔自覺(jué)地〕savewatersothatcertainlawsthatnowaterwillbepollutedshouldbemade.Wemust__6__theexistingwaterresources〔資源〕anddevelopnewones.Ifwedon’ttakeactionsrightnow,I’mafraidourcitieswillbethirstyforwaterinthefuture.1.A.canB.havetoC.mustD.oughtto2.A.peopleB.animalsC.populationD.plants3.A.ahugeamountofB.anumberofC.alittleD.abitof4.A.keptB.answeredC.askedD.met

A.realA.pretendB.pureB.projectA.realA.pretendB.pureB.projectC.rightC.protectD.wrongD.protectionFillintheblankswithproperwords〔在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給〕〔12分〕TelephoneCardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,---InternationalTelephoneCards.Oner_1_fbrtheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeindifferentkindsandoftenhaveverybeautifuldesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyu2_aphotographorabusinesscard.Thefirsttelephonecards,madein1976,wereItalian.Fiveyearslater,thefirstBritishcardsa_3_,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peoplelikecollectingcardsbecausetheyarebeautifulanda4_,smallandlight,andtheydon'tneedmuchspace.A_5_fbrsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness,itisalsoacheaphobbyfbrbeginners.InParis,fbrexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrecnchcardsc_6_upto4,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseinthemagazinefbrcollectors.Answerthequestions〔根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題〕〔6分〕Takingpartincharity［慈善）isnotjustfbrgrown-uppeople.Childrencandoittoo!Melvin,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkfbreightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.MelvinstudiesatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolintheUnitedStates.Recently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatesfbrthepatientsinCopperUniversityHospital.Melvinwasbornnineweekspremature［早產(chǎn)的）inCopperUniversityHospital,weighing2.6kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCopperHospitalsavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.Melvin'sclassmatesjoinedhimassoonastheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehaviour.Theirteacher,MichaelBerner,alsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers.'Itwasn'treallyaboutthemoney,7saidtheteacher.'Itwasaboutthefactthattheyweredoingsomethinghelpful.7'Itiskind,helpingsomeonethatIknow,7saidJord