山東省菏澤市中考英語復(fù)合句考點剖析

2019年山東荷澤市中考英語：復(fù)合句考點一賓語從句、跟蹤訓(xùn)練(時態(tài)⑴主句是現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)實際情況使用相應(yīng)時態(tài)⑵主句是過去時，從句使用過去時的某種形式⑶從句表示的是客觀事實、真理、自然現(xiàn)象等，不管主句的時態(tài)是什么，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時語序從句一律用陳述句語序連接詞⑴that在從句中作賓語時，可以省略；作主語時，不能省略(2)what,when,where,how,whatever,whenever,wherever,who,whom,whose等特殊疑問詞作連接詞⑶當(dāng)賓語從句由一般疑問句變化而來時，連接詞用whether或if,表示“是否”（2018?山東荷澤東明三模）一Manypeopletalkedabout"Didi”.Ireallywonder.一Justcalltoorderataxithroughitonyourmobilephone.howIcanuseitwhouseitmostwhypeopleuseit（2018?山東荷澤單縣常青學(xué)校模擬三）一Mom,thevisittoSpaceMuseumissowonderful.一Really?Couldyoutellme?whenyoucamebackwhatyousawandheardtherehowyouwentthere（2018?吉林中考）—Excuseme.Iwondertheplanecanlandontime.一Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.if B.which C.that（2018?江蘇泰州中考改編）一Couldyoupleasetellme?一Lastmonth.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhouwhenDanielwillcomebacktoTaizhouwhenDanielleftTaizhou（2018?甘肅白銀中考改編）Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme?whydidyougetthemwhereyougotthemwhenwillyougetthem（2018?湖北黃岡中考改編）一IreallywanttowatchOperationRedSea（《紅海行動》）.Couldyoutellme?一Sure.It'11beonshowatTownCinema.whenitwillbeonshowwherewillitbeonshowwhereitwillbeonshow考點二狀語從句（四年未考，只做了解）類型從屬連詞例句時間狀語從句when,while,before,after,until,since,assoonasI'11callyouupassoonasIarriveinBeijing.我一到北京就給你打電話。條件狀語從句if,unless,aslongasYou'11bekeptoutofthepartyunlessyouhaveaninvitation.如果沒有請柬，您是無法參加這個聚會的。目的狀語從句sothat,inorderthatThenewcompanygaveawaylotsofadsinorderthatpeoplecangettoknowit.這豕新公司散發(fā)了大量廣告以便人們了解它。讓步狀語從句though/although,evenif,whatever,wherever,wheneverThewholelibrarywasinsilence,althoughtherewerenearly500peoplereadinginit.盡首有將近500人在里面看書，整座圖書館卻寂靜無聲。原因狀語從句because,since,asSinceeveryoneishere,let'sbeginourmeeting.既然大家都到齊了，我們開始開會吧。結(jié)果狀語從句so...that???,such...that...YaoMingplaysbasketballsowellthatmanyAmericanshavebecomehisfans.姚明打籃球非常棒，以至于很多美國人成了他的粉絲?！锶糁骶涫褂靡话銓頃r，條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時。比較狀語從句than,as...as...,notas/so...as...HecanrunasfastasJimdoes.他能跑得和吉姆一,樣快。地點狀語從句where,whereverWherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。方式狀語從句asWedidastheteachertoldus.我們按照老師說的做了。Thesportsmeetingwillbeputoffifitrainstomorrow.如果明天下雨，運動會將被推遲。考點三定語從句（四年未考，只做了解）1.關(guān)系代詞的基本用法指代作主語作賓語作定語指人who/thatwho/whom/that/省略whose指物which/thatwhich/that/省略whose狀語先行詞關(guān)系副詞及相應(yīng)介詞結(jié)構(gòu)時間day,year,date,timewhen,during/in...which地點theplace,thecity,Beijing...where,in/from...which原因thereasonwhy,forwhich★下列情況先行詞指物時，只能用that,不能用which：①先行詞是all,little,much,none,anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時。②先行詞前有theonly,thevery等修飾時。③