廣東省深圳市羅湖外語實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題

廣東省深圳市羅湖外語實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)

期期中英語試題（word版）一、完形填空(★★★)Angelaisan11-year-oldgirl.Shehasabadillnessthatmakesherlifeveryinconvenient.Doctorssaidshewouldneverbeableto.ButAngelawasnotafraid.Shetoldthatshewasgoingtowalkagainsomeday.Doctorsencouragedhertoimagineherselfwalking.Theythoughtthiswouldatleastgivehersome.Angelapracticedherselfbywalkingeveryday.Lyinginherbed,shesawherselfmovinginhermind.Oneday,asshewaswalkingagain,herbedstartedtomove!Itmovedallaroundtheroom,infact.Angelashouted."LookwhatVmdoing!Look!Icandoit!Imoved,Imoved!"However,shewasofwhatwashappening.Atthattime,everyoneelseinthehospitalwasscreamingandrunning.Anearthquakewasshakingthehospital,noonetoldAngela.Shebelievedthatshehadmovedonherown.Afewyearslater,shewasabletotoschool,walkingonherowntwolegs.Shebelievedinandusedherstrongwilltowalkagain.Ifwehaveastrongwilltodosomething,nothingis.isit?1.A.singB.walkC.writeD.feel2.A.nobodyB.somethingC.anythingD.everyone3.A.hopeB.giftsC.timeD.idea4.A.lookingforB.learningfromC.thinkingaboutD.findingout5.A.happilyB.hardlyC.correctlyD.sadly6.A.unawareB.carefulC.tiredD.full7.A.soB.ifC.orD.but8.A.agreeB,returnC.decideD.send9.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.herselfD.himself10.A.practicalB.boringC.successfulD.impossible二、閱讀單選（★★★）Elephantsarethelargestofalllandanimals.However,therearenotmanyofthemleftintheworld.InChina,theAsianelephantisafirst-class（一級）protectedwildanimal.TheanimalmainlylivesinYunnan.ThankstoChina*shardwork,thenumberofelephantsinChinarosetoabout300bytheendof2021.HowdidChinadothis?Readontofindout!Elephantobserver（觀察員）InYunnan,amonitoringsystemkeepsaneyeonelephantswiththehelpofcamerasanddrones（無人機）.Elephantobserversarealsoimportant.Theyfollowelephantsincarsandtellpeoplewhereelephantsare.Theyalsoobservetheanimals*health.DiaoFaxing,47,doesthisjob.Hegetsupearlyandsleepslateeverydaytoseetheelephants,movementsfromadrone.ThenhesendsmessagesabouttheelephantstoaWeChatgroupoflocalpeople.Iftheanimalsareinasafeplace,peoplewillgoouttodofarmwork.Diaoisjustoneof64observersinPu'er,Yunnan.ElephantdoctorElephantssometimesgethurt（受傷的）."Elephantdoctors"cometohelp.BaoMingwei,42,hasdonethisjobfor22years.Hehelpedwiththebirthofnineelephantbabiesandsaved10injuredelephants.Baoknowshowtogetalongwiththem."MaybeIjustsmelllikethem,"hetoldChinaDaily."SometimesIhavetostandintheelephants1dung（糞便） ,hesaidwithasmile.HowmanyelephantswerethereinChinabytheendof2021?A.Lessthan300.B.Morethan300.C.Around300.D.Notmanyleft.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepaneyeon"mean?A.watch B.help C.save D.stressWhichofthefollowingisNOTthejobofanelephantobserver?A.Tellingpeopletheplaceofelephants. B.Takingalookatelephants'health.C.Tellingpeopleelephants*movement. D.Goingouttohelpwithfarmwork.WhydidthewritergivetheexampleofBaoMingweiinthelastparagraph?Tomakeusknowwhyelephantsgethurt.TospeakhighlyofthecontributionsBaomade.Tomakeusknowwhatanelephantdoctor,sjobis.Totellushowdirtythejobofelephantdoctoris.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Elephantdoctor B.ElephantobserverC.Theelephantindanger D.CaringforelephantsIn2020,peoplearoundtheworldwereimpressed（留下印象）bythetalentedchessplayerBethHannonintheTVseries,TheQueen1sGambit（女王的棋局）.However,there1sasimilar"queenofchess"inreallife,28-year-oldHouYifan.Houstartedplayingchessat5yearsoldin1999.Atthattime,herparentstookHoutotrydifferentbraingamesatatrainingcenter.'Withtheinterestinglooks,Iwasattractedbythechessanddecidedtotakeitup,"saidHou.Afterplayingfortwoyearsasahobby,Houmethercoach,TongYuanming,andtookupprofessional（專業(yè)的）training.uChessisamindgamefullofuncertainties（不確定性）saidHou.Learningfromcompetitions（比賽）andpracticingchessquicklybecameherdailylife.Luckily,hereffortssoonpaidoff.At13,shebecameChina'syoungesteverNationalWomen5sChampion（冠軍）andthenbecametheyoungestchesschampionintheworldat16.Althoughafamouschessstarknownallovertheworld,Houalwaysstayedcalm.Housaid,uAsyougetpublicattention,yourmistakescanalsobeseen.SoIshouldletgoofthehonorsandstayactivetokeepgoing."In2012,shestudiedinternationalrelationsatPekingUniversityandthenwenttotheUniversityofOxford."Ihavetoknowmore;"shesaid."Ihavetoopenmyeyestoseethewholeworld.nNow,the28-year-oldhasbecomeateacheratShenzhenUniversity.ShewantstoUusethewaysshelearnedandallowinternationalchesstoreachmoreyoungChinesepeople".Whydoesthewritermention(提及)theTheQueen'sGambitinParagraph1?TomakepeopleinterestedintheTVseries,TheQueen'sGambit.Todrawpeople,sinterestsinthequeenofchess,HouYifan.TocompareBethHarmonwithHouYifaninreallife,ToimpressdiepeoplewiththeTVseries,TheQueen'sGambit.WhendidHouYifantakeupprofessionaltraining?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof7.C.Attheageof13.D.Attheageof16.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?WhenHouYifanwontheNationalWomen5sChampion.HowHouYifandevelopedinterestsinplayingchess.WhatHouYifanexperiencedinplayingchessbeforesheisfamous.WhatHouYifandidwithherfamilyfromanearlyage.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"paidoff,meaninParagraph2?A.還清債務(wù) B.得到［U報 C.付出代價 D.一舉成名WhatdoesHouYifanwanttodointhefuture?Shewantstostudyinaninternationaluniversity.ShewantstobeagreatteacheratShenzhenUniversity.Shewantstomakemorepeopleknowinternationalchess.Shewantstousethewaysinchesstoteachtheforeigners.(★★★)4.Foxeswithninetails,animalswithhumanfacesandfishbodies,turtleswithbirdheadsandsnaketails...thesemagicalanimalsarefromShanHaiJing(TheClassicofMountainsandSeas),Thisoldbookplayedanimportantroleintheworldandinspired(給予靈感)today'sworks.Let*slearnmoreaboutit!ShanHaiJingtookshapebeforetheQinDynasty(221-206BC).Likeanencyclopedia,itwritesabouttheworldintheeyesofpeopleatthattime.The30,000-wordbookrecordsabout40states,550mountains,300rivers,morethan100peopleinhistoryand400interestinganimals.ShanHaiJinghadadeepinfluenceonthecultureofmythology(神話學(xué))intheworld.ItwastakentoJapanduringtheSui(581-618)andTang(618-907)dynasties,ormuchearlier.InJapan,itwaspopular.PeoplethereoncesawitasaguidebookfortravelinginChina.Thebook5smonsterswerealsopopular.ShanHaiJinghasinspiredmanyworks.LiuSiliangisateacheratShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.HesaidthebookinspiredthewritingofJourneytotheWestandStrangeTalesfromaChineseStudio.Popcultureworksalsoborrowideasfromthebook.Someofanimalsinthebookevengointomovies,suchasZouwu,thestarmonsterinShanHaiJing.Ithasatiger-bodywithstripesoffivecolors.Itstailislongerthanitsbody.Itcantravel1,600kilometersinaday.WecanseeitinthepopularmovieFantasticBeastsIIin2021.WhydidthewritertalkaboutthestrangeanimalsinParagraph1?A.Toanswersomequestions. B.Togivesomeexamples.C.Tointerestthereaders. D.Tomakeaconclusion.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph2?A.Theencyclopedia.B.Themythology.C.ShanHaiJing.D.Themonsters.WhichofthefollowingcanyoufindinShanHaiJing?states ②mountains3river^plants5artA. B. c. D.(W5)WhathappenedwhenShanHaiJingarrivedinJapan?A.Peoplelikedthebookexceptforthemonsters.B.Peoplewasafraidofthemonsterinthebook.D.PeoplelikedbothofthebookandtheC.Itwastoodifficultforpeopletounderstand.monsters.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?ShanHaiJinghasinspiredworksacrosstheworld.ShanHaiJingincludesmanyspecialmonsters.ShanHaiJingsellsverywellacrosstheworld.AllpeoplelikethemonstersfromShanHaiJing.三、閱讀還原6選5(★★★)5.請閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Manyofuswanttokeepthinandhealthy.]Herearesomenewstudies.Theyshowthatsleepingmayhelploseweight,buteatinglessmaynot!Peoplewithoutenoughsleeparefatter,accordingtoanewstudy.Theresearchersfoundthattherearethreetypesofsleeptime:shortsleep,normalsleep,andlongsleep.Thestudyshowsthat,comparedwithnormalsleepers,shortsleepershavemorefatontheirbodies.Dinnerisimportant.ButscientistsatOsakaUniversity,Japan,saidthismightnotbetheanswer.Theydidastudywith20,000universitystudents.Theyfoundthatifpeopledon,teatdinner,it'seasierforthemtoputonweight.Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewithoutdinnerarehungrier,sotheyeatmoreduringtheday.Watchingvideosmakesyoueatmore.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,stopwatchingvideos!Inanewstudy,scientistsaskedpeopletowatchatelevisionshow.5Manypeopledon1teatdinnertoloseweight.TheyfoundthatthosewhowatchedtheTVshowatemorefood.Butdoyoureallyknowhow?Lesssleep,fatterlegsandarms.Thosepeoplewhodon'teatdinnercanloseweight.Thentheystudied9,413peoplefromtheUS.四、閱讀匹配(★★★)6,下面材料A—F分別介紹了在國慶期間上映電影的主要信息，請根據(jù)Jenny,Mr.Smith,Candy,Mary,Tommy的需求，幫助他們選擇合適的選項，并將其標(biāo)號填入題目前括號內(nèi)。] .Mr.SmithisgoodatdoingsportsandhewantstolearnthehistoryofChinesesportsteamsverymuch..JennyiscrazyabouttheChinesefairy(神話)storyandsheisonlyfreeonOct.7..MaryisinterestedineverythingaboutHomeComing:AwarbreaksoutinanAfricancountry.AspecialChineseteamfindsthattherearestillChinesepeopleleftbehind.Thentheteamdecidestogobackintothewar.Price:30-60yuanTime:Oct.1一6,2022OrdinaryHero:AboyinXinjiangbrokehisflying.Sheoftenwatchesmoviesofastronauts,planes,spaceandsoon.flying.Sheoftenwatchesmoviesofastronauts,planes,spaceandsoon..Candyiswritingapaper（論文）aboutthewarsinAfrica.Soshewantstolearnmoreaboutit..Tommyisworkingonaspeechaboutordinarypeople,butheonlyhas20yuan.flying.Sheoftenwatchesmoviesofastronauts,planes,spaceandsoon..Candyiswritingapaperflying.Sheoftenwatchesmoviesofastronauts,planes,spaceandsoon..Candyiswritingapaper（論文）aboutthewarsinAfrica.Soshewantstolearnmoreaboutit..Tommyisworkingonaspeechaboutordinarypeople,butheonlyhas20yuan.Price:20-50yuanTime:Oct.1一5,2022Ping-pongofChina:Themovieisbasedonatruestoryaboutthenationalmen'stabletennisteam.Afterhardtraining,thisteammadetheirwaytothetopagainin1995.Price:30—50yuanTime:Oct.2—5,2022Ironwill:Thismovieisnotonlyahistoryofsteel（鋼）industry,butalsoahistoryofiron（鐵）andsteelworkers.Price:30-50yuanTime:Oct.1—3,2022Borntofly:Thismovietellsastoryaboutsomepeopletrainedtoflyplanes.Theysolvedproblemsoverandoveragain.Price:30-50yuanTime:Oct.2一5,2022XinShenBang:YangJian:Thismoviereallycreatesanamazingworld.YangJianisarolefromthebookwhofinallybecameagodafterabigwar.Price:30-60yuanTime:Oct.6一7,2022五、語法填空（★★★★）7.閱讀下面