2023年滄州市英語(yǔ)二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023年滄州市英語(yǔ)二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Humbleitmaybe,there'snoplacelikehome,hemaygo（）

A.like;when

B.as;wherever

C.although;where

D.which;wherever

2.Itwasthedrunkendriverwastoblamefortheterribletrafficaccidentbecausehedrovetoofastontheroad（）

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

3.（）thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

4.ProfessorBlackhasus________compositionseveryday（）

A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.writing

5.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,Isomuch（）

A.don'tachieve

B.didn'tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

6.Thecommitteeistotallyopposedanychangesbeingmadeintheplan（）

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

7.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

8.IfJoe'swifedoesn'tgototheparty（）

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.neitherhewill

D.eitherhewill

9._____isknowntoall,Englishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesininternationalcommunication（）

A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.Who

10.Ifyouhadtoldmeearlier,Itomeetyouatthehotel（）

A.hadcomeB.willhavecomeC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome

11.Icangiveyousuchinformationwillhelpyouinyourstudy（）

A.asB.asitC.thatD.which

12.Thehousesinthisvillagearesimilarthoseinthatvillage（）

A.fromB.toC.inD.as

13.Thewoundedtigerranintothebushes,leavinga_________ofblood（）

A.tailB.trainC.tradeD.trail

14.Iamlookingforwardto_____fromyouassoonaspossible（）

A.hearB.behearingC.hearingD.haveheard

15.Icontinuedtostudy_____thediscouragementIhadreceived（）

A.despiteofB.despiteC.inspiteD.inspitethat

16.reallyworriesGeorgeisthathisparentsexpecttoomuchofhim（）

A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It

17.Ican’t______thistypeofcomputer；it’stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

18.Child（）heis,heknowsalot

A.eventhoughB.thoughC.asD.although

19.Iagreetotheidea_____ourstaffshoulduserecycled（再生的）papertosavemoney（）

A.whatB.asC.whichD.that

20.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake_____efforts（）

A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant

21.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________（）

A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin

22.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted（）

A.growB.togrowC.growingD.tobegrowing

23.Threedayslater,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing（）

A.happensB.happenedC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

24.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehadbecausetheyhadlittleincommon（）

A.putoffB.givenupC.brokendownD.calledoff

25.（）isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear

A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.It

26.（）comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize

A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho

27.Hedoesn’thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris______inrepairingcars（）

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

28.Isthereaconnectionbetween_______youeatandmaintaininggoodhealth（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Whatever

29.Eitherof____isquitecapableofthework（）

A.GirlB.thegirlsC.GirlsD.thegirl

30.Why（）metodoit（）youcandoityourself

A.asking；thoughB.ask;whenC.toask;sinceD.asked;while

31.Newscamefromthesalesmanager（）thenewproducthadbeensellingwellinthelocalmarketforthreemonths

A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that

32.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he_____thefinalexam（）

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

33.Businessmenoftenmakehigherfortheirgoodsandservicesthantheyshould（）

A.chargesB.billsC.costsD.payments

34._____breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater（）

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

35.Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideatomesuddenly（）

A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred

36.Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusiness,itwasnecessaryto________thefactory（）

A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow

37.（）difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

38.Thisistheveryhouse（）mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

39.Peterisplanningtofindanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_____hisboss（）

A.servesB.satisfiesC.supportsD.promises

40.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents_____sheisrespectedbythem（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

47.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

48.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.（press）

49.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

50.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

四、完型填空(20題)51.63.（）

A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly

52.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygotolearntheirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand____________subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings____________thattheylearnatschool?

Wesendourchildrentoschoolto____________forthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetowork____________themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason____________theygotoschool?

Thereis____________ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool____________alltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,because____________hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodobefore,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,____________,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,____________toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

（）

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

53.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

54.（）

A.incidencesB.decisionsC.accidentsD.expedition

55.64.（）

A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary

56.62.（）

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

57.2.（）

A.usualB.seldomC.alwaysD.often

58.48.（）

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

59.56.（）

A.preserveB.conserveC.improveD.protect

60.84.（）

A.thatB.theirsC.itD.them

61.57.（）

A.devicesB.technologyC.instrumentsD.techniques

62.18.（）

A.AnyB.OneC.OtherD.Another

63.61.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

64.60.（）

A.sendB.getC.fetchD.select

65.59.（）

A.gentleB.tiredC.discouragedD.surprised

66.78.（）

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

67.52.（）

A.understoodB.struggledC.forgotD.agreed

68.()

A.betweenB.withC.toD.among

69.80.（）

A.suchB.theseC.someD.allthe

70.Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolistanythinginourpastthatwefelt__21__of,regretted,orsorryaboutandreadourlistsaloud.

Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate（私下的）process,__22__there’salwayssomebravepeopleinthecrowd__23__willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen__24__thatwefindwaystomakeapologytopeople,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering__25__thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.

Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandtoldthisstory:Makingmylist,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.Therewasasheriff（警長(zhǎng)）__26__ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwoclassmatesandI__27__toplayatrickonhim.

Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertank（水槽）inthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.（畜生）.Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious__28__.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone__29__foundout.

Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’snameappearedonmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill__30__.Lastweekend,Idialedtheinformation（問(wèn)訊處）inmyhometownandfoundtherestillwasaRogerBrownonthelist.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew__31__,Iheard,Hello?Isaid,SheriffBrown?Paused.Yes.Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.andIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?Paused.Iknewit!heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda__32__discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou__33__yourclassmatesgotitofftheirchest（一吐為快）,butyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme…foryoursake.

Jimmyencouragedmeto__34__all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:It’snevertoolateto__35__thepastwrongdoings

（）A.ashamedB.afraidC.sureD.proud

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.ThephrasebeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means_____（）

A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking

B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo

C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests

D.havingthesamebackground

72.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列有關(guān)帳篷的信息：

［A］TheHardwearHoopsterprovidesroomyshelterforyouand5ofyourfriendsinanyseasonoftheyear.Itsrevolutionary（創(chuàng)新的）designaddsspacetothetentwithoutadditionalweight,soyouhaveplentyofroomforcooking,sleeping,hangingout,andhavingfun.

Weight:10.5kg.Cost:＄499

[B]TheNorthFaceVE25featurestop-shelfmaterialsandconstructionsoyouandtwomountainclimbingpartnerscanfeelsafeandsecureanytimeofyear.Itsreinforced（加固）egg-shapedstructurecanwithstandtheabsoluteworstmountainweather,storms,highwindsandheavysnow.

Weight:4.5kg.Cost：＄560.

［C］SierraLightningHD，fullywaterproofanddesignedtokeepthingslightwithoutsacrificinginternalspaceoreaseofsetup.Plentyofroomforyouandtwofriendstostaywarm,dryandsafeonyournexttrip.

Weight:4.5kg.Cost：＄139.

［D］TheHubba2-PersonTentisperfectwhenyouheadoutforsomespringorsummercampingwithafriend.It'ssimpletosetup,whichishelpfulinbadweatherorlowlight.

Weight：3.2kg.Cost：＄89.

［E］CopperSpurUL34-Person3-SeasonTent—thisfamily-sizedtentusesaluminumpolesandnylonfabricstominimizeweight.Itgivesyouenoughroomtomoveatnightwithoutoverloadingyourpack.Idealforanyspring,summerorautumnoutings.

Weight：3.0kg.Cost：＄365

[F]TheAlpinist2-Person4-SeasonSingle-WallTentuseshigh-techmaterialtodelivertheprotectionofadouble-walltentwithouttheweight.Althoughthissingle-wallshelterweighsonly2.5kg,itsthree-poledesignholdstoughagainstmountainstorms,anditssteepwallsshedsnowandrainlikeachamp.

Cost:$685

____Jane,herhusbandandtheirthreechildrenaretakingonatwo-weekdrivingtourofnorthQueensland.Theyplantocampoutsideeachnighttoenjoythewonderfulsummerweather（）

73.Playingacarstereoloudlysuggeststhatthepersonis_____（）

A.veryconcernedabouttheenvironment

B.warninganimalsnottoapproach

C.behavinglikeananimal

D.beingaverycreativepersonality

74.PeoplestartedtocallGladystheTeddyBearLady（）

A.aftershevisitedthechildreninhospitalmanytimes

B.aftershedied

C.beforeherfriend’sdaughterwasill

D.beforesheworkedwithhisboss

75.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipants（）

A.Theyareofdifferentagesfromyoungtoold

B.Theyarefromdifferentwalksoflife

C.Theycanchoosethediettheylike

D.Theirmentalstatesarealsoaffectedbyotherfactors

76.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispiest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

77.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Childrenlearnemotionsastheygrowup

B.Babiesarebornwithemotions

C.Emotionsfallintotwotypesingeneral

D.Peoplecancopewiththenegativeemotionsinlife

78.Accordingtotheauthor,_____（）

A.itisrathercomplicatedtoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?

B.itisreallysimpletoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?

C.itisnotnecessarytoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?

D.scientistshavealreadyansweredthequestionWhydowelaugh

79.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis______（）

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

80.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______（）

A.WhatCanaGoodJobOffer

B.EarningaLiving

C.CorrectAttitudeonJob-hunting

D.HowtoChooseaJob

81.AccordingtoMichelleObama,lotsoffoodsadvertisedforchildrenare______（）

A.healthyB.ofhighnutritionC.yummyD.oflownutrition

82.Inaworldasfast-changingandfullofinformationasourown,allofusneedtoknowhowtolearnwell.Yetevidencesuggeststhatmostofusdon'tusethelearningtechniquesthatsciencehasprovedthemosteffective.

Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniquesgoesbacktodecadesagoandacrossthousandsofarticles.It'sfartooextensiveandcomplexfortheaverageparent,teacheroremployertolookthrough.Fortunately,ateamoffiveleadingpsychologistshavedonethejobforus.

ProfessorJohnDunloskyandotherpsychologistscloselyexamined10learningstrategiesandratedeachfromhightolowutilityonthebasisoftheevidencethey'vegathered.Here'spartoftheirconclusions:

Incontrasttofamiliarpractices,theeffectivelearningstrategieswiththemostevidencetosupportthemaren'twellknownoutsidethelab.Takedistributedpracticeforexample.Thisstrategyinvolvesspreadingoutyourstudytime,ratherthanengaginginonemarathon.Cramminginformationatthelastminutemayallowyoutogetthroughthattestormeeting,butthematerialswillquicklydisappearfromyourmemory.It'smuchmoreeffectivetolookthroughthematerialsatintervalsovertime.Andthelongeryouwanttoremembertheinformation,whetherit'stwoweeksortwoyears,thelongertheintervalshouldbe.

ThesecondlearningstrategythatishighlyrecommendedbyDunloskyispracticetesting.Yes,moretests—butnotforagrade.Researchshowsthatthemereactofcallinginformationtomindstrengthensthatknowledgeandaidsinfutureretrieval（檢索）.Whilepracticetestingisnotacommonstrategy—despitethestrongevidencesupportingit—thereisonefamiliarapproachthatcapturesitsbenefits:usingflashcards.Andnowflashcardscanbepresentedindigitalform.BothdistributedpracticeandpracticetestingwereratedashavinghighutilitybyDunlosky

Howdidthepsychologistsstudyandratethelearningstrategies（）

A.Byanalyzingthematerialsgatheredinthepastyears

B.Byaskingsomestudentsquestionsabouttheirstudy

C.Bydoingsomeexperimentsontheobjectsinthelab

D.Byaskingparentsandteacherstolookthroughthearticles

83.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.SocialCustoms

B.SocialLife

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms

D.PromptnessIsImportant

84.What’stheproblemwithcreditcardsmentionedinParagraphTwo（）

A.Theymaybeverypoisonous

B.Theymaycarryharmfulinsects

C.Theymaycausefinancialtroubles

D.Theymaygetlosteasily

85.Theimagesthatweseearerecordedin______（）

A.thebrainB.theeyeC.theretinaofeyeD.thepupil

86.Specialistsinmarketinghavestudiedhowtomakepeoplebuymorefoodinasupermarket.Theydoallkindsofthingsthatyoudonotevennotice.Forexample,thesimple,ordinaryfoodthateverybodymustbuylikebread,milk,flour,andvegetableoil,isspreadalloverthestore.Youhavetowalkbyallthemoreinteresting—andmoreexpensive—thingsinordertofindwhatyouneed.Themoreexpensivefoodisinpackageswithbrightcoloredpictures.Thisfoodisplacesateyelevelsoyouseeitandwanttobuyit.Thethingsthatyouhavetobuyanywayareusuallylocatedonahigherorlowershelf.However,candyandotherthingsthatchildrenlikeareonlowershelves.Onestudyshowedthatwhenasupermarketmovesfourproductsformfloortoeyelevel,itsold78percentmore.

Anotherstudyshowedthatforeveryminuteapersonisinasupermarketafterthefirsthalfhour,sheorhespends$50.Ifsomeonestaysfortyminutes,thesupermarkethasanadditional$5.00.Sothestorehasacomfortabletemperatureinsummerandwinter,anditplayssoftmusic.Itisapleasantplaceforpeopletostay—andspendmoremoney.Somestoreshaveredorpinklightsoverthemeatsothemeatlooksredder.Theyputlightgreenpaperaroundlettuce（生菜）andputapplesinredplasticbags.Sobecarefulinthesupermarket.Youmaygohomewithabagoffoodyouwerenotplanningtobuy.Thesupermarket,notyou,decidedyoushouldbuyit

Marketingspecialistsstudy_______（）

A.plantssuitablehumanneeds

B.howtobuildshelves

C.methodofsellingmoreproducts

D.howtoownsupermarkets

87.Passage1

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage（）

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

88.Sellersinthegroupbuyingbenefitby（）

A.payingless

B.sellingmanyproductsatonce

C.bargainingwitheachbuyer

D.sellinggoodsatahigherprice

89.PassageThree

Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.

Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.

Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.

Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem

Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause________（）

A.theyhavetopasstheexamination

B.theyareinterestedinit

C.theywanttofindbetterjob

D.theythinkitisveryeasytolearn

90.Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____（）

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

六、翻譯(10題)91.Ifyouweretoexertyourinfluenceonhim,hemightchangehismind

92.Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld

93.（）你們必須提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，因?yàn)槟切﹪?guó)家買家的質(zhì)量意識(shí)都非常強(qiáng)。

A.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsfirstlybecausebuyersarequality-minded.

B.Raisingthequalityofyourproductsisimportantbecausebuyersinallcountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

C.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductstoattractthebuyersofthosecountries.

D.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareallquality-minded

94.不知你是否已完成了任務(wù)

95.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

96.今晚有人在此講了些不該講的話

97.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.眾所周知，肺癌至少部分是由于吸煙過(guò)多而引起的（）

98.他此行所見(jiàn)所聞都給他留下了深刻的印象

99.Notuntilthenewspaperreportedtheaccidentdidheknowaboutthetruth

100.沒(méi)人能否認(rèn)教育是一個(gè)人的一生中最重要的方面

參考答案

1.B盡管家可能很簡(jiǎn)陋，但無(wú)論走到哪里，都沒(méi)有任何地方像家一樣。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，第一個(gè)逗號(hào)前為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，且表語(yǔ)Humble位于句首，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用as；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)倒裝，即將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形提至句首。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)的也是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用wherever（無(wú)論在哪里）引導(dǎo)。故選B

2.C正是那個(gè)喝醉的司機(jī)該為這場(chǎng)可怕的交通事故負(fù)責(zé)，因?yàn)樗诼飞祥_得太快了。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，because前面的句子是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thedrunkendriver，表示人，因此應(yīng)用that或who連接。故選C。此外，強(qiáng)調(diào)句部分還可能考查：①一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式是Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他;②特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat+陳述句語(yǔ)序;③在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until句型中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的until短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí)，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil…that

3.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthe1960’s。故選C

4.B布萊克教授讓我們每天都寫作文。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B在使役動(dòng)詞have,make,let等后接的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中，作賓補(bǔ)的不定式常常不帶to。havesb.do意為讓某人做某事。故選B

5.D如果沒(méi)有你的善良和幫助，我就不會(huì)取得這么多的成就。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知，本句中Without引出表示虛擬條件的成分，表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

6.C委員會(huì)完全反對(duì)計(jì)劃中有任何變動(dòng)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配，意為反對(duì)，不贊成。故選C

7.C中國(guó)有一條諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)道：瑞雪兆豐年。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose：去掉；expose：暴露；promise：允諾，預(yù)示；permit：許可，根據(jù)句意選C

8.B如果喬的妻子不去參加聚會(huì)，他也不會(huì)去。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒裝句。根據(jù)句中的否定副詞doesn't可知，空處應(yīng)用neither或nor引出倒裝句。另外，If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，所以主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選B

9.A眾所周知，在國(guó)際交流中英語(yǔ)是最為廣泛使用的語(yǔ)言之一。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。as和which均可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整個(gè)句子。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可以放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割主句；which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后。另外as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中有很多可以當(dāng)作固定搭配，如asisknowntoall,asisoftenthecase,asismentionedabove,asoftenhappens等。故選A

10.D如果你早點(diǎn)告訴我的話，我就來(lái)賓館見(jiàn)你了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D根據(jù)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hadtold可知，本句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，主句沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

11.A我可以給你一些有助于你學(xué)習(xí)的資料。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞information，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，又因當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as，as在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選A

12.B

13.D[答案]D

[譯文]那只受傷的老虎跑進(jìn)了灌木叢留下了一串血跡。

[詳解]tail尾巴train火車trade貿(mào)易trail軌跡

14.C我期望盡快收到你的來(lái)信。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

的用法，to為介詞，其后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C

15.B盡管沒(méi)有得到支持，我繼續(xù)搞研究。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bdespite=inspiteof意為盡管……，后接名詞性短語(yǔ)

16.AA句意：真正使喬治擔(dān)心的是他的父母對(duì)他期望太高。名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處所填詞不僅能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，而且本身又在從句中作主語(yǔ)，符合條件的只有what一詞

17.CCcost:花費(fèi)，一般是物作主語(yǔ)；spend:花費(fèi)，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起；trade:交易，一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.C盡管他是個(gè)孩子，但他知道很多。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Ceventhough:雖然，即使，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，但不用倒裝;though:盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以倒裝也可以不倒裝;as:雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)必須倒裝;although:雖然，盡管，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，但不用倒裝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句用了倒裝，將表語(yǔ)child提至了句首，并省略了不定冠詞a，所以應(yīng)用as或though引導(dǎo)。一般情況下，as和though不會(huì)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，但如果同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，as語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng)，為最佳答案。故選C

19.DD句意：我同意我們的員工應(yīng)該使用再生紙張來(lái)節(jié)省資金這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。名詞性從句題。同位語(yǔ)從句通常由that引導(dǎo)，常跟在某些名詞后，如fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等，用來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明這些名詞的具體含義和內(nèi)容。而且that在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。故本題選D

20.D——媽媽，我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)很有挑戰(zhàn)！

——堅(jiān)持，親愛(ài)的！如果你不斷努力的話，你將會(huì)處于一種快樂(lè)的狀態(tài)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dfrequent：頻繁的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的；temporary：暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的；occasional：偶爾的，偶然的；constant：持續(xù)不斷的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

21.B喬治一直在找房子，但是沒(méi)找到能住的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài)，且live為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B

22.A句意：如果你從未種植過(guò)任何東西，你就不會(huì)明白觀察你種植的東西生長(zhǎng)所帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)。watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

23.D三天后，蓋瑞表現(xiàn)得就好像什么都沒(méi)發(fā)生過(guò)一樣。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和句意可知，此處是asthough引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句，表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

24.C直到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到他們的婚姻已經(jīng)破裂，因?yàn)樗麄儙缀鯖](méi)有共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputoff：推遲；giveup：放棄；breakdown：失敗，崩潰，（婚姻、戀愛(ài)關(guān)系）破裂；calloff：取消。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

25.B眾所周知，地球每年繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)行一圈。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少一個(gè)連接詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并且該連接詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指代theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有as合適，其引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句位置靈活，可置于句首，也可置于句末，且as有具體的含義正如。故選B

26.BB句意：無(wú)論是誰(shuí)第一個(gè)回來(lái)都應(yīng)該贏得獎(jiǎng)品。名詞性從句。空中缺失一個(gè)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在整個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句中又缺失主語(yǔ)，所以選用whoever，表示無(wú)論誰(shuí)

27.D【翻譯】他沒(méi)有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn),而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dexperience作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;作“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。experienced：有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為“在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D。

28.C你吃什么和保持健康有聯(lián)系嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中eat后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選C

29.B

30.BB句意：為什么讓我去做你自己能做的事情？固定用法。why…句型中，why后直接跟動(dòng)詞原形，構(gòu)成反問(wèn)，表示建議、勸告、責(zé)備或提醒等。另根據(jù)句意可知，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填當(dāng)……時(shí)，故選B

31.D

32.B如果彼得放棄了他的兼職工作，他可能會(huì)通過(guò)期末考試。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，逗號(hào)前為If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式，因此主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選B

33.A商人們經(jīng)常收取比他們應(yīng)得的高得多的商品和服務(wù)費(fèi)用。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Amakechargesfor為固定搭配，意為對(duì)……收費(fèi)。故選A

34.DD句意：無(wú)論誰(shuí)觸犯了法律，遲早都要受到懲罰。名詞性從句題。whoever在該句中是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)的從句作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho,在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指任何人，無(wú)論誰(shuí)

35.D我不知道要做什么，但是忽然我想到了一個(gè)主意。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhappen:發(fā)生，happentosb.意為發(fā)生在某人身上；enter:進(jìn)入；hit:擊打；occur：發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)，occurto