江西省上饒二中高一英語上學期第一次月考試題

2018-2019學年第一學期第一次月考高一年級-英語試題考試時間120分鐘 總分150分第一部分聽力聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀、ria一遍。Whydoesthewomanrefusetohavemoreapplepie?BecauseshewantstobeslimmerBecauseshehashardlyeatenanything..Becauseit'snotdelicious.Whatseasonisitnow?Winter..A.Spring.B.Winter..C.SummerWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.OnlythewomanlikestoreadChrisPaine'sbook.B.TheyWhatWhatB.TheybothliketoreadChrisPaine，sbookC..OnlythemanlikestoreadChrisPaine'sbook,doweknowfromtheconversation?B.TheyWhatWhatA.B.A.B.C.isOneofthespeakersisfromAmerica,themandoing?B.Asking.Askingforhelp.B.Askingforpermission.C.Makingsuggestions.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。HowoldWhatisA.HowoldWhatisA.C.thewoman?sattitudetoBob'stravelingonhisown?Sheisworriedaboutit.B.Sheisagainstit.Sheiseagertostopit.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wherearethespeakers?8.A.Inafactory.B.Inastore.C.Inarepairshop.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?themanforgotmodelsmadebytheDVDplayertoputbatteriesinit.thisbrandoftheDVDplayer,boughtbytheman.A.Theremotedoesn，tworkbecauseB.ThereisaproblemwithalltheC.Thereareseveralproblemswith聽笛8段材料.回答第10至12themanforgotmodelsmadebytheDVDplayertoputbatteriesinit.thisbrandoftheDVDplayer,boughtbytheman.Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.ColleaguesB.FriendsC.ManandwifeWhatdothemanandthewomanthinkofMr.Hudson?A.Heischeerfulusually.B.Heisalwaysunhappy.C.Hedoesn'tworkhard.WhatdoesMr.Hudsonprobablyworryabout?A.Hisson.B.Hisjob.C.mother聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?employee.C.acherandstudent.B.Bossandemployee.C.Classmates.Whatishegoingtodo?A.Holdapartyfortheirfriend,Jane.B.Holdapartyforthewoman.C.SeeJaneofftoChinaWhatisJanegoingtodo?A..A..She，sgoingtovisitinChinaB.She'sgoingtostudyinChinaC.She'sgoingtoworkinChinaWhat'sthewoman'sdecision?Shedoesn，twanttoattendtheparty.Shewantstoattendtheparty.She，snotdecidedyet.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Howmanytopicsdoesthereportcover?A.22B.18.C.8..WhatwillChinabuildupasystemtopromoteby2050?A.Newenergyindustry.B.Publicsecurity.C.Agriculture.WhatwillChinafurtherdevelop?Technology..MineralresourceB.Science.C.Technology..WhatdoesCAS（中科院）consistof?A.11regionalbranches.B.Over100institutes.C.BothAandB第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15個小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTEIFiveWaitersandTenWaitressesAgedunder22AtleastahighschoolgraduateGood-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65ThoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoredPaid1,600-2,200dollarspernionLhOneSecretaryAgedunder30—FemalefavoredGoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:MrJackHundresRoom0825FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:WILSONBOOKSTOREAnAccountant（會計）Agedbetween25and40WithexperienceofatleasttwoyearsWithadegreeandanaccountantcertificate（證書）Paid3,000-4,000dollarsmonthlyWithpracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerksBasiceducationof12yearsormoreGoodatcomputerPaid1,800-2,200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:Ifyoudon，tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustgetthepositionasA.awaiterorwaitressB.asecretaryCanaccountantD.asalesclerkIfyouwanttogetthepositionofanaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhavetosatisfythefollowingconditionsEXCEPThavingbeenanaccountantBknowingwellhowtouseacomputerbeingawomanhavinganaccountantcertificateIfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,youshouldbeyoungerthan30yearsoldshouldbeauniversitygraduateChavetobetallerthan1.72metersDhavetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguagesFromtheadswecanconcludethatAyou'11bebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmonthotelBthebettereducationyou'vereceived,themoremoneyyou'11makeC.allthejobsofferedrequireexperienceBLindaEvanswasmybestfriend-likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:takingpianolessons,goingtothemovies,swimmingandridinghorseback.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwemeteachotheronspecialtimelikemyweddingandLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcamebackstamped（在上蓋）〃Addressunknown”,IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears.ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharethehappinessofmychildrenthengrandchildrenwithher.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmymotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfil.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman-Linda'smarriedname.〃TheremusthethousandsofWagnans,〃Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Theyoungwomancalledassoonasshegotmyletter.MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedlyLindaEvansWagmanismymother.，zMinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognized（辨另ij出）atonce,evenafter40years.’Thenwelaughedandcriedandcaughtupon（了解）eachother,slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragainTheydidn，toftenwritetoeachotherbecausetheyA.gotmarriedhadlittletimetodosodidn'tlikewritinglettersDcouldseeeachotheronspecialtimeTherewasanemptyplaceinthewritersheartbecausesheA.wasintroubleBdidn'tknowLinda'saddressCreceivedthecardthatshesentdidn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessandsadness27.ThewriterwashappywhenshereadthenewspaperheardLinda，svoiceonthephonemetayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindaDwrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman28.Theyhaven,tkeptintouchforabout40yearsforabout27yearsC,sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewritersfamilymovedawayCIt'softensaidthatWesternEuropeansspeakEnglish.FromtravelingallthroughEurope,Iknowthatthisisnotentirelytrue.SomeregionsofEuropehavea90%ofEnglishspeakingrate,whileinotherparts,Englishisgenerallyatonguewhichisimpossibletounderstand.Thedivide,itseems,lieswiththeRomancelanguages.InScandinavia,Germany,Belgium,theNetherlands,andtherestoftheWesternEuropeannon-Romancelanguagespeakingregions,EnglishseemstobeunderstoodandspokenJustlikethepeople'sfirsttongue.InIceland,IhaveneverexperiencedEnglishwasspokensowellandsowidelybyanon-nativespeakingcountry.AndIhavealmostnevermetaDutchpersonwhodidnotspeakEnglishalmostaswellasmycountrymen.ButwhenyoumovetothesouthofWesternEuropealittle,somethinghappens.Englishbecomesalessusefullanguageforraveling.YoujustcrossovertheRomancelanguagebarrier（障礙）andintoSpain,Portugal,France,andItaly,whereEnglishisspokenataratethatdoesnotseemtobemuchhigherthaninChina,.LatinAmerica,orSoutheastAsia.TravelingthroughEuropeandworkinginhotelsaroundtheworldthatarepopularwithEuropeans,havegivenmeadeeperviewoftheirusageofforeignlanguages.ThenorthernEuropeanscanoftenspeakfiveorsixlanguages,whiletheRomancespeakershardlyknowmorethantheirbirthtongue.AndifyouthinkthatSpanishandItalianaresosimilarthattheirspeakerscanunderstandeachother,Itellyouthatthisiscompletelywrong.SpaniardsandItaliansdon'tevenunderstandeachother.ItisalsonotafactthatpeoplefrombothofthesecountriescancommunicateinFrench;onlythosewhoputalargeamountofeffortintolearningEnglishorhavelivedabroadforyearscanspeakEnglishwell.PeopleoftensaythatFrenchpeoplereallyunderstandEnglishbutrefusetospeakit,butfromwatchinghundredsofFrenchtravelersovertheyearsstrugglewithEnglishabroadaswellasfriendsinFrancetryinginvain(徒勞無益)tocommunicatewithme.Iknowthatthisisnottrue.Englishissimplynotwidelyspokenthereoutsidethelargecites29.Theauthorisprobablya(n)AFrenchmanBDutchmanAmericanChinese30.Whatdoes〃this〃inthelastparagraphmean?WesternEuropeansspeakEnglishFrenchpeoplereallyunderstandEnglishbutrefusetospeakitHundredsofFrenchtravelersstrugglewithEnglishabroadDFriendsinFrancetryinvaintocommunicatewithmeinEnglish31.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?AtraveljournalAfashionmagazineAgeographytextbookAnewsreportDFriendshipscanbedifficult—becauseoftenpeoplearen，tashonestandopenastheyshouldbe.Sometimes,peoplefinallygethurt.Mostproblemswithfriendshipscomeupbecausepeoplearejusttooselfishtocareaboutthethingsthattheirfriendsneed.Theycareabouttheirownneedsmuchmore,whichmakesithardforfriendshipstowork.However,beingselfishispartofhumannature.APersonisputtogetherinordertotakecareofhimselfandhisownneeds,notnecessarilythoseneedsofotherpeople.Eventhoughbeingselfishissomethingthatallhumansarebornwith,itissomethingthateveryoneshouldbeagainst.Thebestthingtorememberwhenyouareafriendofanyoneisthatyouneedtotreatyourfriendsthesamewaythatyou'dliketobetreated.Thisiswonderfuladviceforafriendshipbecauseitisreallytheonlywaytomakesurethatyouaregivingyourfriendseverythingyouwouldwanttobegiveninafriendship.Wheneveryouhaveaquestionabouthowyoushouldtreatafriend,itiseasytofindananswersimplybyaskingyourselfwhatyouwouldlikeyourfriendtodoforyou,ifheorsheisinyoushoes.Evenifyou'realwaysthinkingabouthowyou，dliketobetreated,andyourfriendsaretoo,hereareproblemsthatcomeupfromtimetotimeineachfriendship,anditisimportanttounderstandhowtodealwiththeseproblemssothatyoucanbuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships.Problemslikefriendsgettingboyfriendsorgirlfriendsandnotspendingenoughtimewithyou,orevenfriendsfindingnewfriendsandleavingoldfriendsbehindwillprobablycomeupinyourfriendships.ItisimportanttoknowhowtodealwiththesefriendshipproblemssothatyoucanAccordingtoA.oneishonestConeIsopenAccordingtokeepyourfriendsandmakenewones.Noonewantstohaveabrokenfriendship32.ThispassagemainlytalksaboutA.theimportanceoffriendshipsBtheadvantagesoffriendshipsCtheproblemsoffriendshipsDthedisadvantagesoffriendshipsthewriter,problemswithfriendshipsmayappearwhenAccordingtoA.oneishonestConeIsopenAccordingtoD.oneiskindthepassage,thefirstandmostimportantThingtobeotherpeople'sfriendisA.totreatyourfriendasyouliketobeBtogiveyourfriendswhateveryouhaveCnottohurtyourfriends，feelingsD.nottothinkofyourownneedanymore35.What'sthepurposeofunderstandinghowtodealwithfriendshipproblems?A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.ToToToTohaveacomfortablebuildstrongerandbetreatedthewaygetaboyfriendorlifehealthierfriendshipsyouwant.girlfriendmorequickly第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內容,從文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的五個最佳選項。第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內容,Losingweightistough.Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.36.Sethealthygoals.Ifyou'reoverweightandwanttochangethat,thefirststepisdecidingwhatyourtargetweightis.37.Startsmall.Makingmajorbehaviormodifications（彳亍為矯正）isn'tsomethingthathappensovernight.38Committoeating5servingsofvegetablesadayandexercising2daysaweekforthefirstweek,andthenaddalittlemoreeachweek.Trackyourdietandexercise.Nowit'stimetostartworkingtowardthatgoal.Thebestwaytostickwithyourdietandexerciserulesistotrackit.39.Oryoucandoittheold-fashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.Findwhatworksforyouandwritedownwhatyou'veaccomplishedeveryday.Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou'vemadetowardaccomplishingit.Ifyou'renotwhereyouwanttobe,makeminoradjustments.Trydoingdifferentexercisesorcuttingbackoncertaintypesoffoodsthatyoumaybeeatingtoomuchof.Losingweightandkeepingitoffisahighlypersonalthing.Findwhatworksforyouandstickwithit.Evaluate（評價）andadjustHere'showyoucanaccomplishallthethreeYoumightaswellstartwithyourownattitudeThereareplentyofappsthatallowyoutodothis.06/9WhatstepsareyougoingtotaketoachieveyourgoalSostartwith1-2thingsperweekandworkupfromthereWritedownyourgoalandsetadatebywhichyouwanttoaccomplishthatgoal.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould4Xshewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica42,soshegotajob43anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,44shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn，t45muchEnglish.Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckherifyoudream46aforeignlanguage,youhaveReallymastered（掌握）it.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsand47thatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreamin48.Oneday,oneofher49studentscameupandexplainedSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad50earlyandhadslept5_1.〃Whatdoesthishavetodowithyour52?”Patasked.〃Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AnmydreamwasinEnglish.”〃InEnglish?”Patwasvery53sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewas54secretlyjealous（妒忌的）,her55wasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouragedheryoungstudent.，zWell,56meaboutyourdream./zThestudentsaid,“Allthepeopleinthedream57English.AndallthesignswereinEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.〃Butthat's58,“saidPat.〃Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”Vamsorry,MissJones.That's59Isleptsobadly.Iwasanightmare.（噩夢）didn't60awordtheysaid.It41.AbecauseB.while C.ifD.since42.A.firstB.later C.lastD.atlast43.A.forB.of C.asD.like44.A.andB.but C.soD.yet45.A.sayB.know C.readD.write46.A.inB.about C.ofD.for47.A.thoughtB.realized C.hopedD.wanted48.A.EnglishB.Spanish C.RussianD.German49.A.brightB.excellent C.bestD.worst50.A.gotupB.gonetobed C.fallenasleepD.wokenup51.A.wellB.soundly C.badlyD.heavily52.A.EnglishB.language C.dreamD.homework53.A.surprisedB.worried C.pleasedD.excited54.A.yetB.seldom C.alsoD.still55.A.studyB.class C.wordD.dream56.A.answerB.write C.tellD.ask57.A.readB.liked C.spokeD.learned58.A.horribleB.terrible C.funnyD.strange59.A.howB.why C.whenD.because60.A.hearB.understand C.sayD.have第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Attheendofthe16"century,EnglishwasmostlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople61.（learn）EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish62.theirforeignlanguage.63.Englishlanguage64.（change）quitealotoverthelastcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmorelikeGermanforit65.（base）onGerman,butmodernEnglishsounds66. （much）likeFrenchthanGerman67.thosewhoruledEnglishspokeFrench.Twohadgreateffects68.theEnglishchanges.69.wasSamuelJohnson,whowrotehisdictionary:theotherwasNoahWebster,whowroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,70.gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.n卷（滿分35分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺此處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第n處起）不計分。???DearMisswang,Iwashavingsometroubleinmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgettingalongwellaboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandyouenjoyhelpeachother.Wehavebecamereallygoodfriend.Butotherstudentshavestar