2021-2022學(xué)年山西省呂梁市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省呂梁市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk

B.stoptalking

C.tostoptotalk

D.tostoptalking

2.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

3.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

4._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

5.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting

6.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

7.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras

B.twiceaslargeas

C.largertwiceas

D.twotimesaslargeas

8.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas

9.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend

B.ateveryweekend

C.ineveryweekend

D.everyweekend

10.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

11.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup

12.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

13.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

14.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

15.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

16.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

17.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train

18.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the

19.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

20.Is()importanttodomorningexerciseeveryday?A.thatB.heC.itD.this

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

28.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

29.沐浴在陽光下，我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)

30.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

31.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

33.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere

B.youcanswimhere

C.itissafehere

34.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

35.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

36.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday

B.7:00amonSunday

C.7:00pmonSaturday

五、翻譯(10題)37.Sheisonyourside.

38.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

39.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

40.活到老，學(xué)到老。

41.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

42.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

43.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

44.Itisquartertosix.

45.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

46.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whendidthewomanwholostthewalletprobablytakethephoto？A.Whenshewasborn

B.Whenshewasyoung

C.Whenshegotmarried

D.Whenshewasbeautiful

48._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

49.AtthelochNessEatery，visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom

B.haveapicnic

C.cookforthemselves

D.getagoodrelaxation

50.________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondon

B.TheNationalGallery

C.BuckinghamPalace

D.TheHousesofParliament

51.BWhenmyson，Mark，wasinthethirdgrade，hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket，butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket，tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”，saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers，IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater，Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets（毯子）andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.

B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear’sDay.

D.AfterNewYear’sDay.

52.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait

B.askothersforhelp

C.paynoattentiontoit

D.workhardtoimproveyourself

53.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary，she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool

54.WhydoesaChineseoftenrefusetheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty?A.Hehashadenough

B.Heisshy

C.Heisafraidthatotherswilllaughathim.

D.Hethinksit’spolitetodothat.

55.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep，andweallneedtodream，”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep，thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.

A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful

56.AI’mMarie.Iworkinanursinghome（養(yǎng)老院）andmyjobistolookaftertheoldpeople.Aliceisoneofthem.She’saveryniceoldwoman.Thisyear，Alicehadadifficulttime.Shewenttohospitaltwice.InNovember，Ifinallycouldgetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily，liketheolddays.ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas，soshewasverysad，Ialsofeltsadbecauseshewouldbealoneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve，Itookhertoacandlelightservice（燭光禮拜）atchurchthatnight.Ididn’ttakehertomychurch.Itookhertothechurchinheroldneighborhood.WegotthereearlyandIlethersitnearthedoor，sopeoplecouldseeherwhentheycamein.Soonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyalltalkedtoherandsatwithher.Alicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.Shesaidshelovedthegiftlikethis.Thatnight，IthoughtIgotthebestgift：thesmileonAlice’sface.WhatdidMariethinkofAlice’slifethisyear?

A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Exciting.D.Boring.

參考答案

1.B是時候去睡覺了，我們最好不要講話了。hadbetter/better后用不帶“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”；stoptodosth是“停下來開始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。

2.B他是一個害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項so意為“因此”；B項but意為“但是”；C項or意為“或者”；D項as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此選擇but。故選B。

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.A你完成工作了嗎？你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

7.B他們學(xué)校有我們學(xué)校兩倍大。

8.D

9.D

10.C

11.C6點的鬧鐘響了，把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù)；goout出去；gooff熄滅；goup上升。

12.B

13.A老師在會議上叫你說什么？

14.B房間的燈突然熄了，我們什么都看不見了。turnoff關(guān)了;gooff（電器設(shè)備）停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;goout出去。

15.A

16.D我怎樣才能成為一個綠色消費者？只有購買和使用環(huán)保的東西。

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

27.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavymetalmusicyoulik