2022年四川省宜賓市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2022年四川省宜賓市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Inadditiontothecontributionfamilyplanningcanmaketothenationalandglobalpopulationproblems,specialimportancewasgivento______bynationalfamilyplanningmovements.

2.

FBIcriminaldataincludesDNAsamplescollectedfromtheconvictedaswellastheaccused.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Theearthisunfrozentodaywiththeappearanceof______.

A.themethaneblanket

B.amile-thicklayerofice

C.newlifeforms

D.thecarbondioxide

4.Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedless______RTEcerealthanlow-incomehouse-holds.

5.

______,thecarbohydrates,fats,andproteinsrequiredforenergyproductionandtissuemaintenancecannotbeproperlymetabolized.

6.Agoodexerciseforpeoplewhoareregaininganormalconditionafteraninjurymaybe

7.Manypeopleexpectedthemedicinestheytooktobesafewhenthemedicinescostalot.

8.

Informationtechnologywillbecomemoreandmoreimportantforhospitalsto______.

9.

Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Besidestheproblemsofthesmallsizeandshortdurationofthestudy,Gersten'sresearchalsolacks______.

11.

Inthewriter'sopinion,unlikewhatotherpeoplethought,______isawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities.

A.stayinginhisjob

B.beinga"careerstudent"

C.quittingjobs

D.goingbacktocollege

12.

TheCanadiangovernmentdidn'twanttoreducecod.catchespre-1992becausetheywereworriedabout______.

A.drasticmeasures

B.theecologicaleffects

C.themarineecosystem

D.possiblerisingunemployment

13.

TheideaofusingCDtoreplacecassettetapewasdrivenbythelowsoundqualityofthelatter.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.HeartheMusic,AvoidtheMoshPit

ArtistsFindTheirAudienceOnline

MusicianSuzanneVegagotherstartintheNewYorkfolkscene,butnowthe1980sstarhasfoundafollowingincyberspace.Withthehelpofsomeprogrammers,Vegacreateda3Danimatedimageofherself,calledanavatar(化身),andsherecentlyperformedinsideaworldaccessibleonlythroughawebsite,whereotherpeoplerepresentedbyavatarsattendedtheconcert,streamedlivetocomputersallovertheglobe.

AsVegastrummed(彈奏)herguitarinsidearealstudio,about100luckyfanssatattheircomputersandguidedtheiravatarsintotheonlinesceneofanoutdooramphitheater,whereVega'savataryouthful-lookingwithshorthairandbangs—appearedonstage.Whenthereal-worldartistplayedandsang,heronlinealterego(另一個我)didthesame—thoughtheavatar'slipsdidnotmove.Fansheardtheconcertontheircomputerspeakersandcommandedtheiravatarstosmileormovetothemusic.

Later,Vegaansweredaudiencequestions,sentasinstantmessagesvisibletoeveryoneinattendance.

TheAug.3event,organizedbyapublic:radioprogram,wasoneofthefirstattemptsbyamajorartisttointeractwithfansinacompletelycomputer-fabricatedworld.

"Theresponsewasterrific!!Iamstillhearingfrompeoplewhowereinthe'room,'friendsoffriendsandpeopleallovertheworldwhowere'there,'"Vegasaidinane-mail,notingthatshetookanactiveroleinpickingoutthemaroonblouse,blackcardiganandwhitetennisshoesheravatarwore.

Marketingandrecordlabelexecutivessaywebsitesthatputusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworldsareauniquewaytoreachouttoaudiences,whoareincreasinglyspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthecomputerinsteadofatconcertsandmusicstores.Althoughstillexperimental,suchsitesofferfansmorewaystointeractwithoneanotherandbandmembersdirectly.

The1980sbandDuranDuranhasreunitedandplanstoperform.aliveconcertlaterthismonthonSecondLife,theworldwhereVegaperformed,onitsownvirtualisland.Afewmonthsago,singerandpianistReginaSpektorbuiltfourvirtualManhattanloftswherefanscouldwalkaround,hangoutandlistentostreamingmusicfromhernewalbumamonthbeforeitwasreleased.Evenfansaretakingpart:AgroupoffriendscreatedavatarsofthebandU2andhasputonseveralvirtualconcerts,usingmusicfromtheband'srealshowsandmimickingeverydetail,downtoleadsingerBono'shairstyle,sunglassesandclothing.

Other,lesser-knownbandsandmusicianswhotypicallyhaveusedsocialnetworkingsiteMyStobuildafollowingarealsoturninguponSecondLifeandothervirtualworlds,suchasT,toshowcasetheirmusic.

"AvirtualworldbringssomethingtothetablethataWebsitedoesn'tit'sbuildingamoreimmersiveexperience.Youkindofloseyourselfinit,"saidEthanKaplan,directoroftechnologyforWarnerBros.Records,whosaidhehasplayedaroundwithSecondLifeforyears."It'sreallycoolandalotmorefunandcreativethanjustputtingaMySpacepageup.

Musiciansareincreasinglyusingthevirtualworldtoholdliveconcerts,atspecifictimesanddates,orlisteningloungeswheretheirmusicplayswhenanavatarpaysavisit.Thevirtualworldprovidesarichandcolorfulenvironmentsimilartocomputer-animatedfilmslike"ToyStory,"onlyanotchlesssophisticated.

Userscontroltheiravatarsbyclickingonarrowsormovingthemouse,butthemovementandappearanceseemabitslowattimes.Unliketherealworld,though,avatarscanflyaroundorbeam(發(fā)射)themselvesinstantlyfrombeachtourbanenvironm

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Wal-Mart'sfrugalculturefindsfullexpressioninthepoorwagesandhealthcareplansitofferstoaverageemployeesand______.

16.Itwasnotuntil1947thatIndiabecame______.

17.

Asuccessfultaglineshouldnotfocusonthefeaturesofabrandname,butits______.

18.Duringthe20thcentury,______,abundantconflictsinusedemand,andanintensificationofusethathasacceleratedquickly.

19.Themeaningofbuzzwords,iftheyhave,isbasedonconnotationsinsteadof______.

20.

Theartificialjointwith,beingagoodimitationofnaturalboneprotein,canattractbonecellsandbecomequicklyincorporatedintothebody.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(14)

A.Anagent.B.Atenant.C.Asecretary.D.Alandlord.

22.

【B10】

23.聽力原文：W:IwishIdidn'thavetomakeaspecialtriptothepostofficetogetmypackage.

M:Well,ifyoucalltheminthemorning,they'llgivethepackagetoyourmailcarriertobringouttoyou.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

(16)

A.Sheshouldphonethepostofficeforherrequestinthemorning.

B.Shecanhireamailcarriertohelpher.

C.Thepostofficedoesn'tofferthiskindofservice.

D.Thepostofficewillsendthepackagetoherinanycase.

24.(29)

A.Time.B.Memory.C.Habit.D.Textbook.

25.聽力原文：W:Isuggestwegototheconcertsfortheweekend.

M:Whateveryoudecideisfinewithme.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Hegoesalongwiththewoman'ssuggestion.

B.Hecan'tdecidewhethertogoornot.

C.Hewillgototheconcertalone.

D.Hethinkstheperformancewillbeverygood.

26.

【B3】

27.(34)

A.Becauseitispowerfulandaggressive.

B.Becauseit'sacompanionandprotectionbreed.

C.Becausemostpeopleareafraidofit.

D.Becauseitisverysmallandeasytotrain.

28.聽力原文：W:Areyousurethatyoucandothisjob?

M:Ihaveallthetoolsforit,butI'mstillnotsureifIcanpullitoff.

Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthejob?

(14)

A.Hethinkshecanputoffthejob.

B.Hethinkshecandoitsuccessfully.

C.Heisnotcertainifhecanaccomplishit.

D.Heisnotsureifhecandoitindependently.

29.(32)

A.Pollutionoftheenvironment.

B.Anewgenerationofpestkillers.

C.Over-killingbyhunters.

D.Destructionoftheirnaturalhomes.

30.(35)

A.Becauseitstretchesourvisionandchallengesourproblem-solvingability.

B.Becauseithelpstodevelopinsightintotheessenceoflife.

C.Becauseithelpsuslearnhowtothinkinananalyticalway.

D.Alloftheabove.

31.聽力原文：M:Idon'timagineyouhaveanyinterestingoingtowatchtheboxinggamethisFridayevening.

W:ButIdo.I'vejustfinishedmyreadingassignmentforhistory.

Q:WhatisthewomanprobablygoingtodothisFridayevening?

(17)

A.Movesomeboxes.

B.Readhistorybooks.

C.Attendhistoryclasses.

D.Watchtheboxinggame.

32.聽力原文：M:Hi．Lynn．Isawyouatregistrationyesterday．Isailedrightthrough，butyouwerestandinginalongline．

W:Yeah．Iwaitedforanhourtosignupforadistance-learningcourse．M:Distancelearning?Neverheardofit.

W:Well,it'snewthissemester.It'sonlyopentopsychologymajors.ButIbetit'llcatchonelsewhere.Yesterday,overahundredstudentssignedup.

M:Well,whatisit?

W:It'sanexperimentalcourse.Iregisteredforchildpsychology.AllIhavegottodoiswatchatwelveweekseriesoftelevisedlessons.Thedepartmentshowsthemsevendifferenttimesadayandinsevendifferentlocations.

M:Don'tyoueverhavetomeetwiththeprofessor?

W:Yeah.AftereachpartoftheseriesIhavetotalktoherandtheotherstudentsonthephone,youknow.aboutourideas.Thenwe'llmeetoncampusthreetimesforreviewsandexams.

M:Itsoundsprettynon-traditionaltome.ButIguessitmakessense,consideringhowmanystudentshavejobs.Itmustreallyhelpwiththeirschedules,nottomentionhowitwillcutdownontraffic.

W:Youknow,lastyearmydepartmentdidasurveyandfoundoutthat80percentofallpsychologymajorswereemployed.That'swhytheycameupwiththeprogram.

M:Theonlythingis:doesn'titseemimpersonalthough?Imean,Imisshavingclassdiscussionsandhearingwhatotherpeoplethink.

W:Well,Iguessthat'swhyphonecontact'simportant.Anyway,it'sanexperiment.MaybeI'llenduphatingit.

M:Maybe.ButI'llbecurioustoseehowitworksup.

(20)

A.Studentsarenotrequiredtoattendregularclasslectures.

B.Theprofessorvideotapesclasslecturesforreview.

C.Classesareheldatvariouslocationsthroughoutthearea.

D.Studentsreceivecreditforworkexperience.

33.(31)

A.Anessay.B.Amagazinearticle.C.Apoem.D.Ashortstory.

34.(17)

A.Sheacceptstheoffer.

B.Shedoesn'tbother.

C.Shedeclinestheoffer.

D.Shegetssomethingelse.

35.(26)

A.Onlyafewpeoplewillreceivejunkmails.

B.Peoplecannotstopjunkmails.

C.Onlyindividualsareunderthethreatofjunkmails.

D.Junkmailsarethreateningthecyberspace.

36.聽力原文：W:YouhadmetProfessorJohnsonbefore,right?Howwouldyoudescribehislectures?

M:Well,letmeputitthisway:Icouldneverstayawakeinoneofhisclasseswithoutfirstdrinkingatleasttwocupsofcoffee.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(13)

A.Helikestodrinktwocupsofcoffeebeforetheprofessor'sclass.

B.Onecupofcoffeeisenoughforhimtokeepawakeintheclass.

C.Theprofessor'sclassisveryinteresting.

D.Theprofessor'sclassisveryboring.

37.(21)

A.$300B.$345C.$325D.$100

38.聽力原文：M:Dr.Hansonwantstoredecoratethepatients'waitingroom.Heaskedmetodosomeresearchtofindoutwhatcolorswouldbebest.

W:Thatsoundslikequiteajob.Howdidyouresearchsomethinglikethat?

Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionoftheresearchwork?

(16)

A.It'sadifficultjob.

B.It'sapieceofcake.

C.It'stoosophisticatedforbothofthem.

D.It'sawell-paidjob.

39.聽力原文：W:Hi,Morris.Anylucktoday?

M:No,nothing.I'vetriedtheshops,thesupermarketsandtherestaurants,butnoluckforme.Ihopemylastchancewilllieinthosecabcompanies.

Q:Whathasthemanbeendoing?

(13)

A.Hehasbeenshoppingaround.

B.Hehasbeenlookingforajob.

C.Hehasbeendininginarestaurant.

D.Hehasbeendrivingthecab.

40.

【B11】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Itcanbeinterredfromthepassagethattheauthorvaluesgoodliteratureprimarilyforitsabilityto______.

42.

Accordingtothepassage,therulechangesarelikelyto__________.

A.provide$90billioninfinancialaid

B.costeachfamilyanaverageof$1,000peryear

C.havearippleeffectacrossfederalincometaxes

D.lowertheamountoffinancialaidprovidedbythegovernment

43.

Comparedwithbonyfish,what'suniqueabouttigersharkswhentheybearoffspring?

44.

【C9】

45.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.ItisimpossiblethatGooglecanfulfillitsambition.

B.PlanetGooglecoversonlyalimitedpartofGoogle.

C.EricSchmidtseemstobeunsatisfiedwithRandallStross'description.

D.PlanetGooglewilladdinformationwiththedevelopmentofGoogle.

46.

Bysaying"moreinclinedtoblowthewhistle"(Para.2),theauthormeansthatpeoplearemore______.

A.eagertodisclosesecrets

B.willingtoreportwrongdoings

C.alerttohiddendangerstothecountry

D.readytocooperatewiththeadministration

47.

Theotherhigheranimalsfailtouselanguageasmandoesbecause______.

48.【S10】

49.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Everyprofessionortrade,everyart,andeverysciencehasitstechnicalvocabulary.Differentoccupations,however,differwidelyinthecharacteroftheirspecialvocabularies.Intradesandhandicrafts,andothervocations,likefanningandfishery,thathaveoccupiedgreatnumbersofmenfromremotetimes,thetechnicalvocabulary,isveryold.Itconsistslargelyofnativewords,orofborrowedwordsthathaveworkedthemselvesintotheveryfiberofourlanguage.Hence,thoughhighlytechnicalinmanyparticulars,thesevocabulariesaremorefamiliarinsound,andmoregenerallyunderstood,thanmostothertechnicalities.Thespecialdialectsoflaw,medicine,divinity,andphilosophyhavealso,intheirolderstrata,becomeprettyfamiliartocultivatedpersonsandhavecontributedmuchtothepopularvocabulary.Yeteveryvocationstillpossessesalargebodyoftechnicaltermsthatremainessentiallyforeign,eventoeducatedspeech.Andtheproportionhasbeenmuchincreasedinthelastfiftyyears,particularlyinthevariousdepartmentsofnaturalandpoliticalscienceandinthemechanicarts.Herenewtermsarecoinedwiththegreatestfreedom,andabandonedwithindifferencewhentheyhaveservedtheirturn.Mostofthenewcoinagesareconfinedtospecialdiscussions,andseldomgetintogeneralliteratureorconversation.Yetnoprofessionisnowadays,asallprofessionsminewere,acloseguild(行會).Thelawyer,thephysician,themanofscience,thedivine,associatedfreelywithhisfellow-creatures,anddoesnotmeettheminamerelyprofessionalway.Furthermore,whatiscalled"popularscience"makeseverybodyacquaintedwithmodemviewsandrecentdiscoveries.Anyimportantexperiment,thoughmadehiaremoteorprovinciallaboratory,isatoncerepottedinthenewspapers,andeverybodyissoontalkingaboutitasinthecaseoftheRoentgenraysandwirelesstelegraphy.Thusourcommonspeechisalwaystakingupnewtechnicaltermsandmakingthemcommonplace.

Specialwordsusedintechnicaldiscussion______.

A.neverlastlong

B.shouldbeconfinedtoscientificfields

C.maybecomepartofcommonspeech

D.areconsideredartificiallanguagespeech

50.

Whichstatementbestdescribestheauthor'sfeelingsaboutthewar?

A.Itwaseverrealforhim,thoughhemightnotactivelyinvolved.

B.Itwasrealforhimbecausehewasasoldieratthattime.

C.Itwasveryunrealtohim.

D.Thewarwasverydisruptivetothepeopleathome.

51.

Ifamanhasbeenunemployedforayear,he______.

A.willbehappyandrelieved

B.willbehopeless

C.willlosepatience

D.bothBandC

52.(50)

53.

【C2】

54.

Fromthispassagewemaycometotheconclusionthatthe18thcenturysaw______.

55.(57)

56.Whyaretoday'soldermiddle-agedandelderlybecomingthenewwinners?

A.Becausetheymaderelativelysmallcontributionsintax,butyoungergenerationwillpossiblyhandovermorethanathirdoftheirlifetime'searningsforthecareofthem.

B.Becausetheycontributedalotintaxandnowcanclaimmuchonthewelfaresystem.

C.Becausetheymadesmallcontributions,butnowcanmakemoneyeasily.

D.Becausetheyoutnumberyoungergenerationandenjoymoreprivilegesinthepresentsociety.

57.

Theselectionisprimarilyconcernedwith______.

A.wildlifeofallkindsreturningtolargecitiestolive

B.falconsinNewYork,Baltimore,Philadelphia,andNorfolk

C.moosestumblingintoplate-glassstorefronts

D.foxesreturningtoLondon

58.

InaccordancewithWZCS,whatkindofzooscanparticipateintheinternationalcoordinatedconservationprograms?

59.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Roadcourtesyisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense,too.Ittakesthemostlevel-headedandgood-temperedofdriverstoresistthetemptationtogettheirrevengewhensubjectedtouncivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,alittlecourtesygoesalongwaytowardsrelievingthetensionsandfrustrationsofmotoring.Afriendlynodorawaveofacknowledgementinresponsetoanactofcourtesyhelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerancesonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchacknowledgementsofcourtesyarealltooraretoday.Manydriversnowadaysdon'tevenseemabletorecognizecourtesywhentheyseeit.

Contrarytogeneralopinion,youngdrivers(especiallysports-carowners,whotakeprideintheirdriving)havebettermannersthantheirseniors.Butthisattitudeisshort-livedintheworldofmoderndrivingwheremanydriversneitherexpectnorgiveanyquarter.Thismaybeacommendabletraitonthebattlefieldbutisoutofplaceontheroads.

Lorrydriverssaytheyhavealmostabandonedthepracticeofsignalingcarstoovertakewhentheroadisclear,becausemanyofthecarstooktoolongtopass.Theirdriverscouldn'tbebotheredtoselectalowergear.Others,afterovertaking,sloweddownagainandhogged(多占)theroad.Again,amotoringmagazinehasrecentlydrawnattentiontotheincreasingnumberofdriverswhoneverwaitforgaps."Theymanufacturethembyforce,usingtheirdirectionindicatorsasathreatratherthanawarning."Slanging-matches(互相謾罵)andevenpunch-upsarequitecommon.Itcan'tbelongbeforewehearofpistolsandknivesbeingused:wecanthencallourdualcarriagewaysduelcarriageways,andsolveaspellingproblemintheprocess.

Drivingisessentiallyastateofmind.Howevertechnicallyskilledadrivermaybe,hecan'tbeanadvancedmotoristifheisalwaysarrogantandaggressive.

Ironically,misplacedcourtesycanalsobedangerousandselfish.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhobrakesviolentlytoallowalonecartoemergefromasidestreetatsomehazardtofollowingtraffic,whenafewsecondslatertheroadwouldbeclearanyway;orthemanwhowavesachildacrossapedestriancrossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheycareto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotlitteredwiththecorpsesofthesegrannies.

Roadcourtesyisgoodsensebecause______.

A.itminimizesquarrels

B.itcutsdownthenumberofdrivers

C.mostdriverswillhityouifoffended

D.mostdriversnevermakeacknowledgements

60."Subscription"is______.

A.thefeepaidbythepersonwiththemembershipoftheTrust

B.thedonationbythemembersofNationalTrust

C.themoneyusedtorepairtheancienthouses

D.thesupportgrantedbythegovernment

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S9】

62.

【S6】

63.

【S4】

64.【S3】

65.

【S3】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Wearenotreallypreparedtocommunicatewithstrangers,____________(除非知道在不熟悉的場合應(yīng)該有什么樣的舉止).

67.Duetobigfloodsinthesouth,___________________(中央政府不得不動用儲備以渡過糧食危機).

68.Astheonlywitness,he______(鼓起勇氣與犯人對質(zhì)).

69.Theheatwillkillthose_________________________(不小心應(yīng)付該地區(qū)嚴(yán)酷氣候的人).

70.________________(如果我是你的話),Iwouldhaveacceptedsuchanoffergivenbythemanager.

參考答案

1.theindividualrighttodeterminefamilysizetheindividualrighttodeterminefamilysize解析：文章第八自然段第一句說明此點。國家計劃生育運動在強調(diào)決定家庭人口規(guī)模的個人權(quán)利的同時，也強調(diào)計劃生育能夠?qū)壹笆澜缛丝趩栴}做出貢獻。

2.A解析：推斷題根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞FBIcriminaldata查讀小標(biāo)題LossofPrivacy下面的第二個要點TheFBIhasbeenpromotingthegeneticscreeningofcriminalstoestablishstateDNAidentificationdatabanks...insomestatespeoplemerelyaccusedareforcedintotheprogram...

3.C解析：題干問的是地球現(xiàn)今沒有封凍的原因。根據(jù)定位句可以推知原因為theappearanceofnewlifeforms，也即新的生命形式的出現(xiàn)，C含義與之吻合，故為正確答案。

4.private-labelprivate-label解析：參見“MoreSpendingonPromotionalItems”小節(jié)第二段第四句：Low-incomehouseholdsspent11.5%oftheirRTEcerealexpendituresonprivate-labelcereals，whilethehigher-incomehouseholdsspentlowershares...

5.WithoutvitaminsWithoutvitamins解析：文章第七自然段第四句說明此點。如無維生素，則人體產(chǎn)生能量所需的碳水化合物、脂肪和蛋白質(zhì)以及組織維持將無法正常進行新陳代謝。

6.exercisinginchest-deepwaterexercisinginchest-deepwater解析：空前的maybe和主語Agoodexercise表明，本空應(yīng)填一表示某項運動的名詞(短語)。該段最后一句話提到Thiscanalsomakeitagreatexerciseifyou'rerecoveringfromaninjury，由此可推斷出，it所指代的內(nèi)容為本題答案。前句提到在齊腰深的水中運動可以減少50％對關(guān)節(jié)的壓力，然而在齊胸深的水中運動可以減少75％，對受傷后恢復(fù)健康的人來說，應(yīng)該是壓力越小越好，故it指代的應(yīng)該是exercisinginchest-deepwater。

7.YY解析：根據(jù)題于中的信息詞expected和tobesafe．定位到第二個小標(biāo)題下的第一段，可知許多人都依賴于自己的藥物，并期望那些藥是安全的，特別是當(dāng)藥費非常高時，故該句表述正確。

8.drivedownhealth-carecostsdrivedownhealth-carecosts解析：同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。題干中的becomemoreandmoreimportant是對原文beincreasinglyimportant的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。由原文可知，為尋求降低醫(yī)療成本，信息技術(shù)也將變得越來越重要。由此得出答案。

9.B解析：詞語理解題。在本文的第一大部分(CancerFighters)的第四段中就提到：“Theuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalsisbelievedtocausemanycancers"。這說明：人們認(rèn)為自由基的無控制活動會導(dǎo)致許多癌癥。所以，說"Itisproved”是沒有依據(jù)的。

10.descriptionof"bilingualeducation"

11.A解析：由“Overcomingtheinitialobstacles”部分第一段第三，第四句“Actuallyitwastheotherwayaround．Isawstayinginmyjobasawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities，andcollegeasamorerealworld-andanislandofsanityinmylife．”可見，作者認(rèn)為繼續(xù)原來的工作才是逃避責(zé)任的做法。故正確答案為A項。

12.D解析：首段主要敘述了1992年的加拿大鱈魚災(zāi)難事件，末句明確指出TheCanadiangovernmentignoredwarnings...citingthelossofjobsastoogreataconcern.，即加拿大政府更關(guān)心失業(yè)問題，故D項為答案。其他三項是coddisaster的影響．故不選。

13.C解析：題干是在討論CD出現(xiàn)的原因。通過略讀，我們確實發(fā)現(xiàn)了CD的聲音質(zhì)量高于錄音磁帶這一事實，但是至于這是不是推動了CD的出現(xiàn)，文中并沒有給出相關(guān)信息。

14.A解析：事實理解題。本文的第二段中提到：“Withthehelpofsomeprogrammers，Vegacreateda3Danimatedimageofherself...這就是說：維加和她的“粉絲”都是以“化身”(不是真正的本人)身份參加網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬世界中的音樂會的。本小題的內(nèi)容符合題意。有關(guān)內(nèi)容在下文中還可以找到許多印證。

15.thecompany'sheadquartersthecompany'sheadquarters解析：第2個小標(biāo)題Wal-MartStrategy部分的第3段第1、2句：Thefrugalculture，establishedbyWalton，alsoplaysintoWal-Mart'ssuccess．Thecompanyhasbeencriticizedfortherelativelypoorwagesandhealthcareplansthatitofferstorank-and-fileemployees．以及第4段第1句：Thiscultureisalsopresentatthecompany'sheadquarters．空白處需要名詞性成分。題目中的poorwages和healthcareplans在第3段中已提到，原文第4段第l句中的culture指的是第3段第l句中提到的frugalculture，原文中的presentat與題目中的findfullexpressionin表意相同，由此可確定答案為thecompany'sheadquarters。

16.aconstitutionalrepublicaconstitutionalrepublic解析：由題干中1947可定位到第三個小標(biāo)題下第四段末句IndiawouldremainanEnglishcolonyuntil1947，whenitbecameaconstitutionalrepublic．此處要求填入表語成分。題干問到1947年印度才成為什么樣的國家，而根據(jù)原句中修飾該年的when引導(dǎo)的定語從句可知，印度到1947年成為aconstitutionalrepublic。故可得答案aconstitutionalrepublic。

17.benefitsbenefits解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞features可將答案定位至第二個小標(biāo)題下第四段第二句。Itmeanstosellthebenefits，notthefeatures。benefits就是答案。

18.markedshiftsintheappreciationofriversmarkedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers解析：該句明確提到Thehistoricalrecordincludesmarkedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers,numerousconflictsinusedemand,andanintensificationofusethathasrapidlyacceleratedduringthe20thcentury,題干給出了其中的后兩個內(nèi)容，故所填內(nèi)容即是該句中的markedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers。

19.theiractualdenotativemeaningstheiractualdenotativemeanings解析：由題干中的Themeaningofbuzzwords和connotations定位到原文第六個小標(biāo)題下第二段：Thuswecanseethatbuzzwordshavelittleornomeaninginandofthemselves．Whatmeaningtheydohaveisbasedontheconnotationspeoplegivethem(whichoftencomefromthewaythepeopleusingthemgivethem)ratherthantheiractualdenotativemeanings.題干考查buzzwords含義的依據(jù)。題干中insteadof與原文定位句中ratherthan對應(yīng)，故本題空格處應(yīng)填theiractualdenotativemeanings。

20.ananotubecoatingananotubecoating解析：參見最后一段；Fennirihasmadeananotubecoatingfortheartificialjoint．It'saverygoodimitationofcollagen，anaturalproteinthatispartofbone．Asaresult，thecoatingattractsbonecells．Thisisimportantbecausebonegrowthhelpsintegrateanartificialjointintothebody．

21.A

22.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.

23.A解析：事實細節(jié)題。女士表示不想費周折去郵局取包裹，男士建議她可以上午給郵局電話，郵局會托郵遞員把包裹帶給她。mailcarrier“郵遞員”。

24.B解析：Whatisagreathelpinlearningalanguage?

信息明示題。文章第三段第一句話指出，好的記憶力對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助，由此可知，B正確。

25.A

26.smoke

27.B解析：細節(jié)題。短文提到德國牧羊犬流行的原因在于它既能保護主人又能成為主人的伴侶，故B正確。

28.C解析：女士問男士有沒有把握做這項工作，男士說他有所需要的所有工具，但依然沒有把握。此題的難點在后面的習(xí)語搭配pulloff(成功地完成或做)上。若能聽到并準(zhǔn)確理解pulloff的含義就可以輕松選對答案C。

29.D解析：事實細節(jié)題。短文結(jié)尾部分明確指出禿鷹依舊面臨著困境，自然家園的毀壞會使它們的數(shù)量迅速減少，故答案為D)。

30.D

31.D解析：綜合推斷題。由女士所說的butIdo可知她對拳擊賽感興趣，再由havejustfinishedmyreadingassignmentforhistory可知，她有時間去看拳擊賽，所以D正確。

32.A解析：女士說:“我必須做的只是觀看12周的電視課程?！蹦惺繂?“你不需要和老師見面嗎?”女士回答:“是的?！币虼舜鸢笧锳。

33.D解析：預(yù)覽選項可知，本題考查關(guān)于學(xué)生的某項作業(yè)。問題詢問的是學(xué)生必須為周三閱讀什么。根據(jù)短文中的YourassignmentforWednesdayistoreadHemingway'sshortstory...可知，星期三的閱讀作業(yè)是Ashortstory，D項正確。

34.C解析：M:Sue,wouldyoulikeasandwichorsomething?

W:Oh,pleasedon'tbother.Icangetsomethinglater.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

35.D

36.D解析：推理判斷題。男士在評價ProfessorJohnson的課時說他需要課前喝至少兩杯咖啡才能在課堂上保持清醒，說明該教授的課很枯燥，本題還考查對without的聽音判斷。

37.B

38.A解析：細節(jié)題。選項表明對話內(nèi)容與談?wù)摴ぷ饔嘘P(guān)。A是說有難度的工作；B是說很輕松的工作；C是說這個對他們雙方來說都太復(fù)雜了。此選項內(nèi)容與其他選項內(nèi)容談?wù)摰脑掝}不符合，故可以排除；D是說是很高薪水的工作，根據(jù)女士的回答Thatsoundslikequiteajob.(聽起來這工作不簡單啊。)說明女士給出的評價是有難度的工作。答案是A。

39.B

40."Weneedtogetstartednow"hesays."Wecan'twaitanotherdecadeortwototakethisseriously.""Weneedtogetstartednow,"hesays."Wecan'twaitanotherdecadeortwototakethisseriously."

41.communicateideasandexperiencecommunicateideasandexperience解析：參見第3段最后1句和最后1段的第3句：Thesequestionsareveryrelevantnotonlyforthegreatestablishednovelistbutforanyonewhoattachesvaluetowordsasamediumofexpressionandcommunication.Itisnotunreasonableatalltoexpect