2022年四川省綿陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2022年四川省綿陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

______hadthestrongestinfluencesonNixon'schildhood.

2.

UnitedNationsHighCommissionerforRefugeescannotprovidetheinternallydisplacedwithprotectionandassistanceunlessin______.

3.

Accordingtointerpersonaltheoryofdepression,peoplemightbementallyillwithoutenough______.

4.

Totackletheproblemofe-wasteatthesourceinsteadofattheendoftheline,weneedtostartworkatthe______ofaproduct'slifecycle.

5.

RachelCarsonstartedwritingbefore______.

6.TrustMe,I'maRobot

Withrobotsnowemergingfromtheirindustrialcagesandmovingintohomesandworkplaces,roboticistsareconcernedaboutthesafetyimplicationsbeyondthefactoryfloor.Toaddresstheseconcerns,leadingrobotexpertshavecometogethertotrytofindwaystopreventrobotsfromharmingpeople.InspiredbythePugwashConferences—aninternationalgroupofscientists,academiesandactivistsfoundedin1957tocampaignforthenon-proliferationofnuclearweaponsthenewgroupofrobo-ethicistsmetearlierthisyearinGenoa,Italy,andannouncedtheirinitialfindingsinMarchattheEuropeanRoboticsSymposiuminPalermo,Sicily.

"Securityandsafetyarethebigconcerns,"saysHenrikChristensen,chairmanoftheEuropeanRoboticsNetworkattheSwedishRoyalInstituteofTechnologyinStockholm.Shouldrobotsthatarestrongenoughorheavyenoughtocrushpeoplebeallowedintohomes?Is"systemmalfunction"ajustifiabledefenceforaroboticfighterplanethatcontravenes(違反)theGenevaConventionandmistakenlyfiresoninnocentcivilians?

"Thesequestionsmayseemhardtounderstandbutinthenextfewyearstheywillbecomeincreasinglyrelevant,"saysDr.Christensen.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsEconomicCommissionforEurope'sWorldRoboticsSurvey,in2002thenumberofdomesticandservicerobotsmorethantripled,nearlysurpassingtheirindustrialcounterparts.Bytheendof2003thereweremorethan600,000robotvacuumcleanersandlawnmowers—afigurepredictedtorisetomorethan4mbytheendofnextyear.Japaneseindustrialfirmsareracingtobuildhumanoidrobotstoactasdomestichelpersfortheelderly,andSouthKoreahassetagoalthat100%ofhouseholdsshouldhavedomesticrobotsby2020.Inlightofallthis,itiscrucialthatwestarttothinkaboutsafetyguidelinesnow,saysDr.Christensen.

Stoprightthere

Sowhatexactlyisbeingdonetoprotectusfromthesemechanicalmenaces?"Notenough,"saysBlayWhitby.Thisishardlysurprisinggiventhatthefieldof"safety-criticalcomputing"isbarelyadecadeold,hesays.Butthingsarechanging,andresearchersareincreasinglytakinganinterestintryingtomakerobotssafer.Oneapproach,which.soundssimpleenough,istrytoprogramthemtoavoidcontactwithpeoplealtogether.Butthisismuchharderthanitsounds.Gettingarobottonavigateacrossaclutteredroomisdifficultenoughwithouthavingtotakeintoaccountwhatitsvariouslimbsorappendagesmightbumpintoalongtheway.

"Regulatingthebehaviourofrobotsisgoingtobecomemoredifficultinthefuture,sincetheywillincreasinglyhaveself-learningmechanismsbuiltintothem,"saysGianmarcoVeruggio."Asaresult,theirbehaviourwillbecomeimpossibletopredictfully,"hesays,"sincetheywillnotbebehavinginpredefinedwaysbutwilllearnnewbehaviourastheygo."

Thenthereisthequestionofunpredictablefailures.Whathappensifarobot'smotorsstopworking,oritsuffersasystemfailurejustasitisperformingheartsurgeryorhandingyouacupofhotcoffee?Youcan,ofcourse,buildinredundancybyaddingbackupsystems,saysHirochikaInoue.Butthisguaranteesnothing,hesays."Onehundredpercentsafetyisimpossiblethroughtechnology,"saysDr.Inoue.Thisisbecauseultimatelynomatterhowthoroughyouare,youcannotanticipatetheunpredictablenatureofhumanbehaviour,hesays.Ortoputitanotherway,nomatterhowsophisticatedyourrobotisatavoidingpeople,peoplemightnotalwaysmanagetoavoidit,andcouldenduptrippingoveritandfallingdownthestairs.

Legalproblems

Inanycase,saysDr.Inoue,thelawsreallyjustsummarizecommonsenseprinciplesthatarealreadyappliedtothedesignofmostmodernappliances,bothdomesticandindustr

A.Thenon-proliferationofnuclearweapons.

B.Saferobotsinallaspectsoflife.

C.Robot-ethicsinthenewcentury.

D.Restrie6onontheuseofrobotsasaweapon.

7.

Tobuildyouraudience,you'dbettercatchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeopleandtrytocatchtheirattentiononyou.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Theauthorsuggeststhatthewifekeepthemoneywhilethehusbanddecideshowtospendit.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.AccordingtoJohnMaynardKeynes,whencangovernmentsusedevaluationofcurrencytotakeinpeople?

A.Whenvalueisinherentinmoney.

B.Whenmetalcurrencybecomesatoken.

C.Whencashcan'tbeusedanonymously.

D.WhenMoore'slawbeginstowork.

10.WhenYourChildHatesSchool

Withjustafewminutesleftbeforeschoolwastostart,mysix-year-old,Dustin,wasunhappy."Idon'twanttogo",hesaid;Eversincehe'denteredfirstgrade,hehatedschool.What'sgoingon?Ithoughtashetrudged(沉重吃力地走)outthedoor.Ifhehatesschoolthismuchnow,howbadwillitbelateron?

Everykidoccasionallygrumblesaboutschool.Butfivetotenpercentofkidsdislikeitsomuchthattheydon'twanttoattend,saysChristopherKearney,directoroftheChildSchoolRefusalandAnxietyDisordersClinicattheUniversityofNevada,LasVegas.

Ifachildseemsdepressedoranxiousaboutschool,fakesillnesstostayhome,repeatedlywindsupinthenurse'sorprincipal'soffice,orrefusestotalkaboutlargechunksoftheschoolday,youshouldbeconcerned,sayschoolpsychologistsMichaelMartinandCynthiaWaltman-Greenwood,co-editorsofSalveYourChild'sSchool-RelatedProblems.

Fortunately,youcanusuallysolvetheproblem—sometimesveryeasily.Inourcase,myhusbandandIvisitedDustin'sclassandnoticedthattheteacher,freshoutofcollege,calledonlyonkidswhoscrambledtositrightunderhernose.Dustin,whogenerallysatneartheback,wasignored.Wesimplytoldhimtomoveupfront.Hedid,andhisenthusiasmreturned.

Herearesomeofthemostcommonreasonsthatkidshateschool—andstrategiestoputthemback:

Anxiety

Onefearthatkeepschildrenfromenjoyingschoolisseparationanxiety.Itmostfrequentlyoccursduringtimesoffamilystressorwhenachildisabouttoenteranewschool.

Unfortunately,parentscanfeedachild'sanxietiesbythewaytheyrespond.Withyoungerkidswatchhowyousaygood-byethosefirstfewdaysofschool.Afirm"Haveagreatday,andI'llpickyouupat2:30!"ismoreconfidence-inspiringthan"Don'tworry,Icanbethereintenminutesifyouneedme."

ThomasOllendick,headofananxiety-disordersclinicforchildrenandadolescentsatVirginiaPolytechnicInstitute,treatedoneboywhowasanxiousaboutenteringmiddleschool.Heworriedabouteverythingfromgettinglustinthenewschooltogettingbeatenup.Hismothertooktimeofffromworksoshecouldstayhometo"bethere"forhim"unconsciouslysendingthemessagethatsomethingdreadfulmightindeedhappen",Ollendickrecalls.

Oncethemotherrealizedshewascontributingintheproblem,shebeganfosteringherson'sindependencebytakinghimtotheschoolsohecouldlearnhiswayaroundandmeethishomeroomteacher.Hisfearsdiminished,andnowhe'sawell-adjustedstudent.

Youcanhelpyourchildhandlefearfulsituations—fromspeakingupinclasstotakingtests—byrehearsingathome.Helpmakelargeprojectslessdaunting(使用畏縮的)bybreakingthemintomanageablepieces.Teachyourchildtoreplacethoughtssuchas"I'mgoingtofail."With"Icanhandlethis."

Loneliness

Somekidsdislikeschoolbecausetheyhavenofriends.ThismaybethecaseifyourchildisalwaysMane,orgivesawaytreasuredpossessionsinanattempttobeliked.

Oftenlonelinessproblemscanbesolvedbysocialskills."Achildmayneedtolearnhowtolookothersintheeyewhenhespeaks,orhowtotalkaboveawhisper—orbelowayell,"Ollendicksays.Youmightteachayoungchildafew"friendshipopeners,"suchas"Myname'sTom.What'syours?Doyouwanttoplaytag?"

"Alotofkidswhoareverylonelyhaveneverbeentoldanythinggoodaboutthemselves,"saysMiamiteacherMattyRodriguez-Walling."Ifalonelykidisskilledinsomearea—computers,forexample—I'lloftenhaveotherstudentsworkwithhim.Thatdoesalotforself-esteemandhelpsthelonelychildmakefriends."

Bullies

Studentssometimeshateschoolbecausetheyareafraidtoatten

A.YB.NC.NG

11.OfficeSpace

Aroundtheturnofthecentury,youcouldn'tgetofficespaceinSanFranciscowithoutfirstshowingyourpotentiallandlordyourbusinessplanandofferingstockoptions.Youhadtopitchyourlandlordthesamewayyoudidyourventurecapitalists.Landlordsrealizedtheycouldpickandchoosetenantsandinterviewthem,ratherthanviceversa.

Sincethedot-combust,however,thathaschangeddrastically.ThevacancyrateinSanFranciscojumpedfrom2%in2000to9%in2001.Now,landlordsarelesspickyandwilloftendivideupfloorsoftheirbuildingstosuitsmallertenants.

WhatFunctionsDoesthespaceNeedtosever

Whendecidingwhatpurposesyouneedyourofficespacetofill,thinkaboutyourexpectedeverydayactivities.Forinstance:

WillyouexpectclientstoVisityouroffice?Thenyouneedanicereceptionarea,easyparking,productdisplayareas,conferenceareas.

Willthoseclientsstayforextendedperiodsoftime?Thenlargermeetingrooms,audio/visualrooms,theimpactandimpressionsthattherestofyourofficespacewillmakeonthem.Shouldtherebeaclosed-offareathatclientsvisit?

Willgroupsofyouremployeeshaveregularprojectmeetings?Thinkabouthavingseveralsmallmeetingroomswithwhiteboards,computerhook-ups,overheadprojectionsystems,etc.

Willmanyofyouremployeestravelextensivelyortelecommute?Thinkaboutsettingupcentral,non-assignedworkstationswhereanyonecanpluginanddotheirworkwithaccesstoe-mail,andvoicemail.

Willyouneedopenspacesthatwillfostercreativethinkingandteamwork?Thinkaboutsettingupseparateareaswherecollaborativeeffortscaneasilybediscussedandbrainstormedwithoutdisturbingothers.

Willyouhaveemployeesinvolvedinphonenegotiations,researchstudy,andothertasksthatrequiremorequietconcentration?--Thinkabout..,privateofficeswheremoreindependentworkandprivatediscussionscantakeplace.

Willyouhaveemployeesorclientswithsightorhearingimpairments,physicalchallenges,etc.?--Thinkabout..,specialaccommodationsforemployeesorclientswithspecialneeds.

Willyouneedabreakroom?--Thinkaboutlunchroomspace,kitchenappliances,gamesandactivitiestorelievestressandfostercreativethought,restfuldecor,energeticdecor,etc.

Willnoisebeanissueinanyrespect?--Thinkabout..,soundproofingmeetingrooms,breakrooms,productdevelopmentareas,manufacturingareas,etc.

Willyouneedloadingandshippingdockareas?--Thinkabout..,futureventuresintoproductlinesyoumaynotoffernow,receivinglargeordersofsupplies,etc.

Thereareprobablyotherusesforyourofficespace,somakesureyou'vethoroughlythoughtthroughalloftheactivitiesyouseebeingperformedonaroutine(andevenanon-routine)basisandwritethemdown.Yourfinalselectedspaceshouldaccommodatemostifnotallofthoseneeds.

Sonowyouknowtheusesthespacewillhave,buthowmuchsquarefootageshouldyoulookfor?Let'sgotothenextsessiontofindouthowtoestimatethesizeofofficeyouneed.

HowmuchspaceIsEnoughspace?

Ifyouknowyouneedaphysicalspaceforyourbusiness,andyouknowwhatfeaturesyouneedinthatspace,thenyournextquestionisprobably,"howmuchspacedoIneed?"AccordingtoOfficeF,intypicalofficescenarios,youcanestimate175-250squarefeetperemployee.Ifyouknow,however,thatyou'llneedacoupleoflargeexecutiveofficesthenyouneedtoestimatemoresquarefootageforthose.Typical"presidential"officesrangefrom150-400squarefeet.Secretarialandadministrativespace,ontheotherhand,willrangefrom60-110squarefeet.<

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Wildlifeissignificantlyaffectedby______.

13.

OnlyasmallpercentageofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantomajorinengineeringatcollege.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhroughvariousinvestmentplans.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

TheAIDSvirusisspreadthroughtheexchangeofinfectedbloodorbodyfluidsreleasedduringsexualactivity.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Oildegradationoccurringinthedeepseaismuch______comparedwiththatonthesurface.

17.Accordingtotheauthor,ifonechoosestotravelwithfewerpossessions,he______.

A.islikelytoenjoyhimselfmore

B.willbeabletotravelmuchcheaper

C.tendstobuyhomemorelocalspecialtyproducts

D.willprobablymakewiserpurchaseontheroad

18.

Towithdrawlightphysicaladdictiontoalcohol,apersonshoulddealwithitbyaskingfor______.

19.

AstotheNewfoundlandfisherycollapse,itislessatragedyofthegeneralpublicthanatragedyof______.

20.

Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyouwithchancestomeet___________________people.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortired,orcold,hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasablanket,haveslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperiencesyonhavetoday.

Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleepinganditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhyveryyoungchildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoftood,home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamilies.

Toshowyouhowthatishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourwishesorneedscanalljoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryofanexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithabsorbentcotton.Hewoulddreamthathewasinahospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinghishandsoftly!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream．whatwedream,andwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryone，butitoffersaninterestingwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue.

Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortired,orcold,hisdreamsmay【B1】______afeelingofthiskind.Ifthe【B2】______onyourbody,suchasablanket,have【B3】______offyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.The【B4】______forthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperiencesyonhavetoday.

Sothe【B5】______ofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathas【B6】______onyouwhileyouaresleepinganditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhyveryyoungchildrenarelikelytodreamof【B7】______,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoftood,【B8】______soldiersoftheirfamilies.

Toshowyouhowthatishappeningwhileyouareasleepand【B9】______,hereisthestoryofanexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithabsorbentcotton.Hewoulddreamthathewasinahospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinghishandsoftly!【B10】______,andwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,【B11】______.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue.

【B1】

22.

【B10】

23.(35)

A.Itstrees.

B.Itsstonewalls.

C.Itsrockgarden.

D.Itspronunciation.

24.

【B8】

25.(36)

A.Allthetime.

B.Formostoftheyear.

C.Inthesummermonths.

D.Foraminimumofsixmonthsofeachyear.

26.聽力原文：Apple'siPodprofoundlychangedthewaypeopleexperiencemusic．Whatwillitdofortelevision?TheindustryisintriguedbytheannouncementthatepisodesofthehitABCshowsDesperateHousewivesandLostwillbeavailableforApple'snewvideoiPod.Episodeswillgoonsalefor$1.99oniTunesthedayaftertheyarebroadcast．ForABCanditsparentWaltDisneyCo.,thebetisthatthenewtechnologywillbringinmorenewfansoftheprogramsthanwillbetakenawayfromwatchingthemontraditionalbroadcasttelevision.NowtheiPodwilljoindigitalvideorecordersandDVDsasanotherwayofseeingtelevisionprogramsotherthantheirregularlyscheduledtimesontheABCstations．LeonLong，chairmanofABC'saffiliateboardbelievesifviewershavethechoiceofwatchingDesperateHousewivesontheirwide-screentelevisionwithsurroundsoundoratwo-inchiPodscreen，theywillalmostcertainlywatchitonTV．TheiPodoptionwilllikelybeattractivetopeoplewhomissedanepisodeandwanttokeepupwiththestory．Thedownloadsmightalsoappealtotechieswhowanttotryoutthenewproductandmightnotnecessarilybefansoftheprograms,whichcouldbringtheseshowsanewaudience.

(33)

A.Itchangedthesourceofmusic.

B.ItchangedthesourceofTVprograms.

C.ItchangedthewaytoappreciatebothmusicandTVprograms.

D.Itchangedpeople'sopinionontraditionalbroadcasttelevision.

27.聽力原文：Howdoyourisetothetopinbusiness?Whatpersonalqualities,skills,andbackgroundareneeded?Suchquestionsarefrequentlyaskedbystudentspreparingtoentertheworkforceandbymenandwomenalreadyinthebusinessworld.

Somecompanieswantexecutiveswhocombineadministrativeabilitywithaspecialtyinsomebranchofknowledge,suchasmathematicsorengineering.Othercompanieslookforpeopleskilledinhumanrelations.Forthem,goodmanagementistheartofsolving"peopleproblems".

Theseareinterestinginsights,butwhatarethespecifictraitsthatwillhelppeopletoclimbtheladderofsuccess?

First,drive.Businesstakesanunusualamountofenergy.Asuccessfulexecutive—almostbydefinition—isastriver.Accordingtooneindustrialpsychologist,86.5%oftopmanagershaveahigheractivitylevelthantheaveragemiddlemanagers.Topmengettensewhentheyarenotstriving.

Second,peoplesense.SomesaybeingabletojudgepeopleismoreimportantthanahighIQ.Theskillcanbeinstinctual,butinmostcasesit'slearnedthroughhardwork.

Third,communicationability.Anexecutivegetsthingsdonethroughotherpeople.Thatmeanshiscommunicationsmustcomethroughloudandclear.Differentexecutivesmakethemselvesunderstoodindifferentways.Sometransmitideasbestfacetoface;othersaremastersofthetelephonecall;stillothersarepersuasivewriters.Onewayoranother,theyallcommunicateclearly.

Fourth,calmunderpressure,orasHemingwayputit,"graceunderpressure".Nobusinessmanwillgetveryfarifhechokesup.

(30)

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

28.

【B3】

29.

【B2】

30.聽力原文：M:Well,Mary,todayisthedayyou'regoingforyourdriver'slicense.Doyouthinkyouarereadyforthetest？

W:Icertainlyhopeso!I'veputinsomanyhoursofbehind-the-wheeltraining,andI'vegonethroughthedrivingmanualsomanytimes.Ishouldbeperfect!

Q:HowdoesMaryfeelaboutthetestforherdriver'slicense?

(18)

A.Shefeelsnervousaboutthetest.

B.Sheworriesabouthercompetence.

C.Shethinkssheiswellprepared.

D.Shedoesn'tlikethetrainingbehindthewheel.

31.(22)

A.OnThursdayafternoon.

B.OnWednesdaymorning.

C.OnTuesdaymorning.

D.Onthisweekend.

32.(13)

A.Aschoolmaster.

B.Acomputeroperator.

C.Acomputerengineer.

D.Acareeradvisoryofficer.

33.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Imaginethis:youwakeupeachmorningtofindyoursisterlyingbesideyou.Togetdressedandtieyourshoes,youuseonehandandsheusesanother.Youdoeverythingouttogether,evensittingonthesamechairatlunchandridingonthesamebicycle.That'swhatlifeislikeforsix-year-oldBettyandAbby.Likemosttwins,thetwogirlslookverymuchalike.Butunlikemosttwins,BettyandAbbysharepartsofthesamebody.TwinslikeBettyandAbbyarerare.Onlyabout40setsarebornintheUnitedStateseachyear.FewsurviveaslongasBettyandAbby.That'sbecausetwinsoftensharevitalorgans,likeaheartorbrain.Thesharedorgansareoftenbadlyshapedandmaynotbestrongenoughtosupportbothtwins.ButBettyandAbbyeachhasherownhead,heartandstomachwhichfunctionnormally.Theyhavethreeorfourlungswhichprovideplentyofoxygenforbothtwins.Mostoftheircompletelysharedorgansfiebelowthewaist.BettyandAbbyfiverelativelynormalfives.Theyattendaregularschool,andeachdoesherownschoolwork.Theyprefertodosomeprojectstogether,though,forexample,tocutoutpaperdolls,onetwinholdsthepaper,whiletheotherusesthescissors.Butsometimesthegirlsdon'twanttodothesamething,forexample,sometimestheywanttoplaywithdifferenttoys.Whatdotheydothen?"Wetossacoin,"saysAbby.

(27)

A.Theythinkexactlythesameway.

B.Theyarenotphysicallyseparated.

C.Theysharemostoftheirvitalorgans.

D.Theymakedecisionsbytossingcoins.

34.(31)

A.Singinganddancing.

B.Eatinganddrinking.

C.Screaminganddancing.

D.Shoppingandwatchingmovies.

35.聽力原文：(32)LeonaBridges,aNewYorkwomanwhomarriedintomillions,lefthermansionandher$12millionfortunetoherpet,alittlewhiteChihuahuanamedDuchess.AlthoughLeonahasoneson,Wilbur,andthreegrandchildren,theyreceivednothinginherwill.

(33)Wilburwasnotsurprised.Hehadalreadyhiredalawyertofightthewill.ThelawyersaidtherewouldbenoproblemprovingthatLeonawasn't"allthere"whenshesignedherwill.Noone,saidthelawyer,intheirrightmindcouldbesocrueltotheirownfleshandbloodwhilebeingsogeneroustoadogthathadbeenrescuedfromananimalshelter."Thedogdoesn'tevenhavepapers,"saidthelawyer.

LeonahadnotspokentoWilburinfiveyears.Theyusedtogetalongverywell.ThenWilburmadeanunfortunatejoke.HewasvisitingLeonaoneafternoon.Shehadjustspent$400atadogbeautyparlor.Theemployeeshadwashed,shampooed,andblow-driedDuchess,andthentiedabigpinkribbonaroundherneck.LeonamentionedtoWilburhowbeautifulDuchesslooked.Wilbursaid,"Yes,ifyourideaofbeautyisalargerodentwithapinkribbonarounditsskinnyneck."Leonagavehimadirtylook.

(34)Wilburapologized,sayinghewasjustjoking,butLeonatoldhimtoleaveimmediately.Howdarehersonbelittleher"baby"?Shedidn'trespondtoanyofhisemailsorphonecalls.Leonatoldherstafftoneverusethewords"Wilbur"inherpresence.(35)Dayslater,shefiredherhousekeeperwhenhesaidhewasgoingto"polishthesilver"—shethoughthesaidhewasgoingto"watchforWilbur".ThehousekeeperhadworkedforLeonafor25years.

(33)

A.Heronlychild,Wilbur.

B.Hersoilandgrandchildren.

C.Herpetdog,Duchess.

D.Hergrandchildren.

36.聽力原文：M:Operasingershavetotrainforyears.Howdidyougetyourtraining?

W:Well,Ihavealwayslovedtosing,andIbegantakingvoicelessonsinhighschool.WhenIwastwenty,IcametoNewYorkonascholarshipandstudiedataninstitute.And,ofcourse,I'mstilllearning.

Q:Whatisthewoman'soccupation?

(18)

A.Sheisahighschoolstudent.

B.Sheisacollegestudent.

C.Sheisanoperasinger.

D.Sheisapopsinger.

37.(21)

A.Thejudgmentofdistance.

B.Thesenseofjudgment.

C.Theskillofmaneuvering.

D.Thesizeofvehicles.

38.(41)

39.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:ManystudentsarecomplainingaboutProf.Gilmore'slectures.Theysayhegoesoverthetextbooktoofastinclass.Whatdoyouthink?

F:Well,Idon'thavetotakeasmanynotesasmoststudentsdo.Yousee,Ihaveasimilarcourseinanotherdepartment.MaybeI'mnotthebestpersontoask.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

(12)

A.Shedoesn'tlikeProf.Gilmore'slectures,either.

B.Shedoesn'tliketotakenotes.

C.Shedoesn'treallycarewhatProf.Gilmoreteaches.

D.ShehasalreadyquitProf.Gilmore'scourseandchooseanewone.

40.(17)

A.Shewillchooseanewtopictowritetheessay.

B.SheusedtochoosethepoetrywrittenbyShakespeareasthetopic.

C.Sherefusestoaccepttheman'sadvice.

D.Sheisonthewrongtrack.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingareadvisabletoolderadultsforafitnessprogramexcept____.

A.wearingappropriateclothingandshoes

B.beingmentallyreadyforphysicalexercises

C.includingperiodsofw