高中英語-Philosophers of Ancient China教學(xué)課件設(shè)計

1.Toknowsomethingaboutthreephilosophersofancientchinaandtheirphilosophy.2.Toimprovetheskillsofreading,speakingandtranslating.Learningaims:Enjoybeautifulsentences:Don'tpretendyouknowwhenyouactuallydon't.2.TheremustbesomeonewhoIcanlearnfrominagroupofthree.3.Toreviewistolearnsomethingnew.4.Neverbeashamedofaskinginferiorstosolveyourpuzzles.5.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.6.Manisborngood.7.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.知之為知之,不知為不知三人行必有我?guī)熝蓽毓识旅駷橘F君為輕不恥下問人性本善兼愛FastreadingReadthepassageandsummarizetheteachingsofthephilosophers.philosophersteachingsConfuciusMenciusMoziPhilosophers

teachings

Confucius

Mencius

Mozi1.Manisgood.2.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.Governmentismostimportant.Allmenareequal.3.Loveallhumanbeings.kindness,dutyandorderinsocietyDetailedreading1.Trueorfalsequestions2.Translatesomesentences.1)Itwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.2)MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.3)孔子是一個具有影響力的哲學(xué)家,他的學(xué)說影響了中國社會2000余年。(用定語從句)3.RetellMencius’slifeexperiences.TrueorfalsequestionsStateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.2.Confucius’ideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.3.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.4.Mozi’sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.5.Menciusistheoldestamongthethree.FwarTFsimilartoConfuciusFFhislastyears1.Itwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.那也是一個產(chǎn)生眾多哲學(xué)家的時期。2.Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachings

wereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.孟子是一位思想家,他的理論和孔子的很相似。3.孔子是一個具有影響力的哲學(xué)家,他的學(xué)說影響了中國社會2000余年。(用定語從句)Confuciusisaveryinfluentialphilosopher,whoseteachingshaveinfluencedChinesesocietyformorethan2000years.Mencius’slifeexperiencesHisfather…,andhewas…Hebecame…,andwasthengiven…However,whenhesaw…,he...Hetravelled…,teaching…Hethenbecame…Hespenthislastyears…Post-readingFillintheblanksaccordingtothecontext.AncientChinawasatime______thereweremanygreatphilosophers.Confuciusisthemost________(influence)one.Mencius’steachingsweresimilarto_____ofConfucius.Hewasgivenanimportantpositioninthegovernment,buttherulerwasnot__________(follow)hisadvice.Sohetravelledfromstatetostate,_______(teach)theprinciplesofConfucius.Hespenthislastyearspreparingabook________(call)TheBookofMencius.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentformanimalsis_____manisgood.Mozibecamefamousforhisunusualclothesand__________(behave).

wheninfluentialthosefollowing形容詞calledteachingthatbehavior定語從句名詞時態(tài)語態(tài)代詞非謂語表語從句非謂語challengeTranslatethefollowingteachingsofConfucius.學(xué)而時習(xí)之，不亦說乎？有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？Tostudywithoutthinkingislost;tothinkwithoutstudyingisdangerous.學(xué)而不厭，誨人不倦。Onseeingamanofvirtue,trytobecomehisequal;onseeingamanwithoutvirtue,examineyourselfnottohavethesamedefects.

Tolearnandfromtimetotimetoreviewwhatonehaslearned---isn'tthatapleasure?Tohavefriendscomingfromfaraway---isn'tthatajoy?學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。Neverbecontentwithyourstudy;neverbeimpatientwithyourteaching.

見賢思齊焉，見不賢而內(nèi)自省也。Whichteachingimpressesyoumost,why?Whatshouldwedoaccordingtotheteaching?1.TheremustbesomeonewhoIcanlearnfrominagro