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WaterFestivalEpisode3牛津上海版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期Unit10ThinkandanswerLookandreadThinkandanswerWhathappenswhenwaterboils?Itturnsintosteam.Whathappenswhenwaterfreezes?Itturnsintoice.Whathappenswhenicemelts?Itturnsintowater.Whathappenswhensteamcoolsdown?Itturnsintowater.122-1Putadrylidonaglassofhotwater.Afterawhile,takethelidoff.Whatcanyouseeunderthelid?Wecanseedropsofwaterunderthelid.Whathappenswhenweputsomeicecubesintoaglassofwarmwater?Theyturnintowater.Water______at100oC.Water______at0oC.boilsfreezes122-2LookandreadWhatareyougoingtodofortheWaterFestival,Peter?I’mgoingtoteachyouhowtomakeawaterboat.Youcanmakeitmovebypouringwaterintoit.Itsoundsveryinteresting.4-11234Allyouneedisalunchboxlid,apapercup,astraw,sometape,sometoothpicksandsomepiecesofcolouredpaper.Makeaholeatthebottomofthepapercupandononesideofthelunchboxlid.4-21234124-3Connecttheholesinthelidandthecupwiththestraw.Stickthecupandthelidtogetherwiththetape.1234344-4Usethecolouredpapertomakesomesmallflagsandstickthemtothelid.Putyourboatonthewaterandpoursomewaterintothecup.Nowtheboatismoving.123456LookandsayRead,numberandmakeLookandsayAllyou______isalunchboxlid,a______cup,astraw,some______,sometoothpicksandsome__________________paper.Makeaholeatthe______ofthepapercupandon____________ofthelunchboxlid.needpapertapepiecesofcolouredbottomoneside3-1123________theholesinthelidandthecup________thestraw.______thecupandthelid________withthetape.ConnectwithSticktogether3-2123______yourboatonthe______and______somewaterintothecup.Nowtheboatis______.______the______________tomakesomesmallflagsand______themtothelid.UsecolouredpaperstickPutwaterpourmoving3-3123Read,numberandmakeMakeapapersnowman.A.Unfoldthecard.E.Putsomeglueandspreadsomeglitteronthesnowman.B.Cutoutablackhatandstickitonthesnowman.C.Tieapieceofstringonthesnowman’sneck.D.Drawasnowmanonthepaper.F.Nowcutthesnowmanoutcarefully.123456122-1Makeapapersnowman.Unfoldthecard.Putsomeglueandspreadsomeglitteronthesnowman.Cutoutablackhatandstickitonthesnowman.Tieapieceofstringonthesnowman’sneck.Drawasnowmanonthepaper.Nowcutthesnowmanoutcarefully.122-202Grammar★When的用法(一)作為副詞,它有以下的用法:1.作為疑問(wèn)副詞,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,意為“什么時(shí)候;何時(shí)”,例如:(1)Whenwilltheycomeback?(2)Whattimewilltheycomeback?回答when引導(dǎo)的從句,不一定指出具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。如回答句(1)可用tomorrow,nextmonth等。2.作連接副詞,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或不定式,意為“什么時(shí)候”。從句使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。Haveyoudecidedwhentogosightseeing?你們已經(jīng)決定什么時(shí)候去郊游了嗎?(when引導(dǎo)不定式結(jié)構(gòu))(二)作為從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示多種語(yǔ)法意義:表示時(shí)間,意為“當(dāng)……時(shí),在……的時(shí)候”。A.在時(shí)間、條件等狀語(yǔ)從句里,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí),當(dāng)需要表達(dá)將來(lái)完成的意義時(shí),必須使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來(lái)代替。如:Whenyouseehim,pleasesayhellotohim.見(jiàn)到他時(shí),代我問(wèn)他好。B.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在先的用過(guò)去完成時(shí),在后的用過(guò)去時(shí)。如:WhenIwasinJapan,Iboughtsomebeautifulpearls.我在日本時(shí),買了一些漂亮的珍珠?!颪oballgames.禁止球類游戲。除了使用祈使句及帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子表示不同的規(guī)則之外,我們也可以使用no來(lái)表示禁止某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的規(guī)則,no后一般可加名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式。本例中的句子也相當(dāng)于Don'tplayballgames!或Wemustn'tplayballgameshere!。使用no的句子表達(dá)各類規(guī)則時(shí)顯得更為簡(jiǎn)練。NoU-turn!禁止調(diào)頭!Noparkinghere!此處禁止停車!課堂練習(xí)(practice)1.—Whendoesschool_______?—At4:30intheafternoon.A.boring B.bad C.finish D.finishes2.Whynot________yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareindanger?A.toask B.a(chǎn)sks C.a(chǎn)sking D.a(chǎn)sk3.—When________youhaveaschooltrip?—Sorry,I________know.A.a(chǎn)re;don’t B.do;aren’t C.do;don’t D.a(chǎn)re;do4.Weshouldbecareful________wearewalkingacrossthestreet.A.until B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.before5.When_______yourparents’birthdays?A.does B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.do6.—____________doyouaskforhelpwhenyoumeetproblemsinyourlife?—Myparents,surelyA.Who B.Where C.What D.How7.—IboughtaverybeautifulpostcardforTeachers'Day.—Great!When________you________it?A.do;buy B.will;buy C.did;buy D.did;bought8.—When________you________toChina?—InFebruary,1999.A.does;come B.do;came C.did;come D.did;came9.—When_________yoursisterplayping-pong?—OnSaturday.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.do D.does10.Whenisyourbirthday?It’sin________.A.February B.second C.spring D.19901.C【詳解】句意:——學(xué)校什么時(shí)候放學(xué)?——下午四點(diǎn)半??疾樵~匯辨析,boring無(wú)聊的;bad壞的;finish完成。觀察句子,這里缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,并且句中有助動(dòng)詞does,可知應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,再結(jié)合“At4:30intheafternoon.”,finishv.完成,符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。2.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你有危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候?yàn)槭裁床幌蚰愕呐笥褌兦笾??考查特殊疑?wèn)句。asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”,是固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這句話中使用了句型Whynot…?“為什么不……”,表示提建議,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。3.C【詳解】句意:——你們什么時(shí)候舉行學(xué)校旅行?——對(duì)不起,我不知道??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句及否定句。are是,be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示肯定;aren’t不是,表示否定;do,助動(dòng)詞;don’t,助動(dòng)詞,表否定;分析句子可知,句子陳述客觀事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第一句為特殊疑問(wèn)句,句子含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have,變疑問(wèn)句需要使用助動(dòng)詞do;根據(jù)“Sorry,”可知,我不知道,第二句為否定句,且含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞know,變否定句,需使用助動(dòng)詞don’t。故選C。4.B【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們穿過(guò)街道時(shí),我們應(yīng)該小心??疾檫B詞辨析。until直到;when當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……之后;before在……之前。根據(jù)“Weshouldbecareful”及“wearewalkingacrossthestreet”可知,當(dāng)過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心,故選B。5.C【詳解】句意:你的父母的生日是什么時(shí)候?考查be動(dòng)詞。疑問(wèn)句表達(dá)“是什么時(shí)候”,用be動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。主語(yǔ)“birthdays”是復(fù)數(shù)概念,用be動(dòng)詞“are”。故選C。6.A【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)你碰到困難時(shí)你會(huì)向誰(shuí)求助?——當(dāng)然是我父母??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞。A.Who誰(shuí);B.Where哪里;C.What什么;D.How怎樣。根據(jù)句意,可知此處作句中ask的賓語(yǔ),指人,應(yīng)該用who,故選A。7.C【詳解】句意:——我為教師節(jié)買了非常漂亮的賀卡?!袅?,你什么時(shí)候買的?考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。do…buy動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);will…buy動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí);did…buy動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);did…bought結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。根據(jù)bought可知是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞when后面用助動(dòng)詞did,主語(yǔ)you后面用動(dòng)詞原形buy。故選C。8.C【詳解】句意:——你什么時(shí)間去的中國(guó)?——1999年2月??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。特殊疑問(wèn)句用“疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。does…come一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù);did…come…一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“February,1999”可知是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。在疑問(wèn)句中助動(dòng)詞是did,主語(yǔ)you后用動(dòng)詞原形come。故選C。9.D【詳解】句意:——你妹妹什么時(shí)候打乒乓球?——在星期六??疾橹鷦?dòng)詞。句子謂語(yǔ)是play,變成疑問(wèn)句時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞do;句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是“yoursister”,助動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式does。故選D。10.A【詳解】句意:——你的生日在什么時(shí)候?——在二月??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。February二月;second第二;spring春天。根據(jù)“Whenisyourbirthday”可知詢問(wèn)的是生日是什么時(shí)候,回答用“in+月份”??仗幪頕ebruary表示“在二月份”。故選A。11.—Whendidthey______?—Lastmonth.A.gotmarried B.getmarried C.gotmarry D.getmarry12.—When________youbuyyourbike?

—Twoyearsago.A.do B.did C.is D.was13.Whenwespeak,whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldwedropourtone?A.Arethereanyelephants? B.Whoareyoutalkingto?C.Isyourhomefarawayfromourschool? D.She'sathome?14.—________willyouaskforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?—Myparents,Ithink.A.Who B.What C.Where D.When15.—IhaveeverseenAliceinWonderlandⅡ《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境Ⅱ》.—When______?—Twoweeksago.A.didyouseeit B.haveyouseenit C.doyouseeit D.willyouseeit16.________hecomesback,I’lltellhim.A.Where B.How C.When D.What17.WeoftentookSamtothebeach________welivedinthesuburbs.A.if B.so C.when D.a(chǎn)fter18.Remember________anumbrellawithyou________yougooutside.It’sgoingtorain.A.taking,after B.totake,until C.taking,before D.totake,when19._________Iwasten,I_________abookaboutstars.A.Which;get B.What;got C.When;got D.Where;get20.—Herfather________toworkwhenshewasyoung.—Butnowhegoestoworkbybike.A.drive B.drives C.isdriving D.drove11.B【詳解】句意:——他們什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚的?——上個(gè)月??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astmonth”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它”。又因getmarried表示“結(jié)婚”,故選B。12.B【詳解】句意:——你什么時(shí)候買的自行車?——兩年前。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。do做,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);did做,一般過(guò)去時(shí);is是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);was是,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Twoyearsago.”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞did提問(wèn)。故選B。13.B【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,下列哪個(gè)句子我們應(yīng)用降調(diào)?考查語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)。Arethereanyelephants?這里有大象嗎?一般疑問(wèn)句;Whoareyoutalkingto?你在和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話呢?特殊疑問(wèn)句;Isyourhomefarawayfromourschool?你家離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)嗎?She'sathome?她在家嗎?根據(jù)口語(yǔ)規(guī)則,在說(shuō)特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),末尾用降調(diào),三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B選項(xiàng)是特殊疑問(wèn)句,故選B。14.A【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí),你會(huì)向誰(shuí)求助?——我想,是向我的父母??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Who誰(shuí);What什么;Where哪兒;When何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Myparents”可知,對(duì)人提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞who,故選A。15.A【詳解】句意:——我曾看過(guò)《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境Ⅱ》?!闶裁磿r(shí)候看的?——兩周前??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由答語(yǔ)“Twoweeksago”可知,問(wèn)句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。16.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí),我會(huì)告訴他??疾閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里;how怎樣;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;what什么。根據(jù)“hecomesback,I’lltellhim”可知,此處指“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。17.C【詳解】句意:我們住在郊區(qū)時(shí)經(jīng)常帶薩姆去海灘??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;so所以;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;after在……之后。根據(jù)“WeoftentookSamtothebeach...welivedinthesuburbs.”可知此處是指“當(dāng)我們住在郊區(qū)時(shí),經(jīng)常帶薩姆去海灘”,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。18.D【詳解】句意:外出時(shí)記得帶把傘。要下雨了??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及連詞辨析。rememberdoingsth.“記得做過(guò)某事”;remembertodosth.“記得去做某事”。祈使句表提醒,結(jié)合“It’sgoingtorain.”可知帶傘的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。after在……之后;until直到……為止;before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“It’sgoingtorain.”可知提醒出門(mén)的時(shí)候帶傘,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。19.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我十歲的時(shí)候,我得到了一本關(guān)于星星的書(shū)。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。which哪一個(gè);get得到;what什么;got得到(get的過(guò)去式);where哪里;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Iwasten”為時(shí)間點(diǎn)可知,此處應(yīng)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)十歲時(shí)”,主句句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選C。20.D【詳解】句意:——她年輕時(shí),她父親開(kāi)車去上班。——但是現(xiàn)在他騎自行車去上班??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句“whenshewasyoung”是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句也應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式drove。故選D。21.—Whenshallwebeginourmeeting?—We’llbeginitwhenHelen_________.A.iscoming B.came C.willcome D.comes22.Thedriversshouldstoptheircars________thelightisred.A.when B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.until23.Iwashavingdinner_________someoneknockedatthedoor.A.when B.before C.a(chǎn)fter D.while24.Whatdoyouusuallydowhen________?A.youfree B.a(chǎn)reyoufree C.you’llbefree D.you’refree25.Suddenlyacarcameandknockedhimdown________hewasridingabike.A.when B.if C.because D.a(chǎn)fter26.Ihavemanyfamilyrules.Imustdomyhomeworkfirst________Igethome.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.when D.or27.________myfathergetshome,healwaysmakesdinnerformefirst.A.What B.Where C.Why D.When28.Icanstillremembermeetingallofyou________youwerejuststartingGrade7.A.until B.when C.before D.if29.Astudyshowsamanwillbegreatlyencouraged________heispraisedbyastranger.A.what B.where C.who D.when30.—Whendidyouseehim?—.A.Tomorrow B.Twohourslater C.Inanhour D.Anhourago21.D【詳解】句意:——我們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始開(kāi)會(huì)?

——海倫來(lái)了我們就開(kāi)始??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法,在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),則從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選D。22.A【詳解】句意:當(dāng)紅燈亮?xí)r,司機(jī)應(yīng)該停車。考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;so所以;and和;until直到。根據(jù)“Thedriversshouldstoptheircars...thelightisred.”及常識(shí)可知紅燈亮?xí)r,司機(jī)應(yīng)該停車。故選A。23.A【詳解】句意:當(dāng)有人敲門(mén)的時(shí)候我正在吃完飯??疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;before在……之前;after在……之后;while在……期間。該句表示“當(dāng)吃飯的時(shí)候有人敲門(mén)”,從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用,所以用when引導(dǎo),故選A。24.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你空閑的時(shí)候,你通常做什么?考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouusuallydowhen...”可知,此處為“when”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)A缺少系動(dòng)詞,無(wú)法構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),故排除A;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除B;主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故排除C。故選D。25.A【詳解】句意:他正在騎自行車,突然一輛汽車來(lái)了,把他撞倒了。考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí);if如果;because因?yàn)?;after在……之后。根據(jù)“hewasridingabike”可知,當(dāng)一件事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一件事也發(fā)生了,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。26.C【詳解】句意:我有很多家規(guī)。當(dāng)我到家時(shí),我必須先做作業(yè)??疾閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。and并且,和,并列連詞;but但是,并列連詞;when當(dāng)……時(shí),從屬連詞;or或者,并列連詞。根據(jù)“Igethome”可知表示“到家時(shí)”應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。27.D【詳解】句意:我爸爸到家時(shí),他總是先給我做晚餐。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。What什么;Where哪里;Why為什么;When當(dāng)……時(shí)。“myfathergetshome”是后一句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用“When”引導(dǎo)。表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。故選D。28.B【詳解】句意:我仍然記得見(jiàn)到你們當(dāng)你們剛上七年級(jí)的時(shí)候??疾檫B詞辨析。until直到;when當(dāng)……時(shí);before在……之前;if如果。根據(jù)“Icanstillremembermeetingallofyou...youwerejuststartingGrade7.”可知,此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選B。29.D【詳解】句意:一項(xiàng)研究表明,當(dāng)一個(gè)人受到陌生人的贊揚(yáng)時(shí),他會(huì)受到極大的鼓勵(lì)??疾樵~義辨析。what什么;where哪里;who誰(shuí);when當(dāng)。根據(jù)“Astudyshowsamanwillbegreatlyencouraged...heispraisedbyastranger.”可知,當(dāng)一個(gè)人受到陌生人的贊揚(yáng)時(shí),他會(huì)受到極大的鼓勵(lì)。用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。30.D【詳解】句意:——你什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)到他的?——一小時(shí)前。A.Tomorrow明天;B.Twohourslater兩個(gè)小時(shí)后;C.Inanhour一個(gè)小時(shí)后;D.Anhourago一個(gè)小時(shí)前。根據(jù)問(wèn)句Whendidyouseehim?時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),可知此句使用過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),填anhourago;故選D。31.—Whenisyourmothergoingtobuysomeclothes?—________.A.Yesterday B.Tomorrow C.Inashop D.Shop32.—shouldwedowhenwemeetaMaorifriend?—Well,touchnoses,Ithink.A.How B.What C.Why D.When33.—dotheJapanesepeoplesayhellotheymeet?—Theybowtoeachother.A.How;how B.What;when C.Why;how D.How;when34.—When__________Tomusually________tobed?—Atabout10p.m.A.does;go B.is;togo C.is;go D.do;togo35.—When________Henry________HainanIsland?—NextSunday.A.is;visit B.do;visit C.is;goingtovisit D.does;visit36.—When________theBrownsleavehere?—Tomorrowmorning.A.do B.will C.does D.a(chǎn)re37.Hello!I'mverygladtoseeyou.When________you________here?A.did;arrive B.will;arriveC.will;arrivein D.did;arrivein38.—________

doyouChinesesayhellotoeachotherwhenyoumeet?—Weshakehands.A.How B.WhatC.When D.Why39.—Tommy,___________doyouplaythepiano?—Whenmymomisathome,Ihavetoplayiteveryday,butshe’sawaythisweek.A.howmuch B.howlong C.howoften D.howabout40.—When________you________yourgrandparents?—Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.will;visit B.was;visit C.did;visit D.were;visited31.B【詳解】句意:——你的媽媽打算什么時(shí)候去買一些衣服?——明天??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句的回答和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“when”可知是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間,應(yīng)用時(shí)間回答。而問(wèn)句謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)“begoingtodo”,是一般將來(lái)時(shí),選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。32.B【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)我們遇到毛利朋友的時(shí)候我們做什么?——我認(rèn)為是碰鼻子。考查疑問(wèn)詞做賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)我們遇到毛利朋友的時(shí)候我們做什么?用疑問(wèn)詞what作do的賓語(yǔ),意為“做什么”。故選B。33.D【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)日本人見(jiàn)面時(shí)他們?cè)趺创蛘泻??——他們互相鞠躬??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞的用法和連詞的用法。how意為“怎樣;怎么”,用來(lái)詢問(wèn)方式;連詞when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。What意為“什么”,Why意為“為什么”。根據(jù)句意及下句提示。可知問(wèn)當(dāng)日本人見(jiàn)面時(shí)怎么打招呼?故答案為D。34.A【詳解】句意:——湯姆通常什么時(shí)候睡覺(jué)?——大概晚上十點(diǎn)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)特殊疑問(wèn)句句子結(jié)構(gòu),第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填入謂語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式不可作謂語(yǔ),B、D選項(xiàng)排除。而go為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,且主語(yǔ)為T(mén)om,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填助動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式does,故應(yīng)選A。【點(diǎn)睛】特殊疑問(wèn)句有兩種句子結(jié)構(gòu):1.如疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ),即對(duì)主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序。例如:Whosebikeis?broken?誰(shuí)的單車壞了?2.如疑問(wèn)詞作其他成分,即對(duì)其他成分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句(be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))”。例如:What’syourname?你叫什么名字?WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做些什么?35.C【詳解】句意:——亨利將在什么時(shí)候參觀海南島?——下個(gè)星期天??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)。is;visit構(gòu)成錯(cuò)誤;do;visit用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);is;goingtovisit用于一般將來(lái)時(shí);does;visit用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextSunday”可知,前面句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成是begoingtodosth,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是isgoingtovisit。故選C。36.B【詳解】句意:——布朗一家什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)這里?——明天上午??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。do一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),原形;will一般將來(lái)時(shí);does一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),單三形式;are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Tomorrowmorning”可知,布朗一家還沒(méi)有離開(kāi)這里,因此詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)該是他們什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)這里,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will。故選B。37.A【詳解】句意:你好!很高興見(jiàn)到你。你什么時(shí)候到達(dá)的這里?考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。did…arrive一般過(guò)去時(shí);willarrive一般將來(lái)時(shí);willarrivein一般將來(lái)時(shí),arrive后有介詞in,后面跟名詞作賓語(yǔ);did…arrivein一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)情景可知,這個(gè)人已經(jīng)來(lái)到了這里,因此arrive這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),先排除B和C;第二個(gè)空后here是副詞,前面不用介詞,D不對(duì)。故選A。38.A【詳解】句意:——你們中國(guó)人見(jiàn)面時(shí)怎么打招呼?——我們握手??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How怎樣;What什么;When何時(shí);Why為什么。根據(jù)下文“Weshakehands.”可知,上文是在問(wèn)中國(guó)人怎樣打招呼。根據(jù)題意,故選A。39.C【詳解】句意:——湯米,你多久彈一次鋼琴?

——當(dāng)我媽媽在家時(shí),我必須每天都彈琴,但是她本周不在。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。A.howmuch多少、多少錢(qián),問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢(qián);B.howlong多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間),問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度或物體的長(zhǎng)度;C.howoften多久一次,問(wèn)頻率;D.howabout……怎么樣。根據(jù)答句everyday提示,問(wèn)的是彈鋼琴的頻率,C選項(xiàng)符合句意,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】與how相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):Howoften多久一次,提問(wèn)頻率Howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)兩地之間的距離Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,問(wèn)一段時(shí)間;多長(zhǎng),問(wèn)事物的長(zhǎng)度Howsoon多久以后,對(duì)“in+一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn)Howmany多少,對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問(wèn)Howmuch多少錢(qián),對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn);多少,對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)40.C【詳解】句意:——你什么時(shí)候去看望你的祖父母的?——前天??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thedaybeforeyesterday”可知,問(wèn)句應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),句子中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“visit”,疑問(wèn)句需借助于助動(dòng)詞did。故選C。41.Whynot______yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinish______

thestorybyyourself?A.toask,write B.toask;towrite C.a(chǎn)sk;writing D.a(chǎn)sking;towrite42.—IhaveboughtabookcalledTheLittlePrince.—Whenandwhere________you________it?A.have;bought B.did;buyC.will;buy D.do;buy43.—Whenisherbirthday?—It’son________.A.August B.fifth C.Augustthefifth D.five44.—________whenyoufirstmethim?—ItwasOctober26th,2006.A.Whatdaywasit B.WhattimewasitC.Whatwasthedate D.Whatwastheweather45.When________yourfather________tobedeverynight?A.do,go B.does,go C.do,goes D.does,goes46.Theywereplayingsoccerontheplayground________thestormcame.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas B.a(chǎn)slongas C.when D.while47.Peterwasgoingtoschool_______itbegantorain,sohehadtoweararaincoat.A.since B.when C.while D.because48.Iwaswritingaletterathome________Iheardaknockonthedoor.A.while B.when C.a(chǎn)s D.but49.Iwaswritingaletterathome________Iheardaknockonthedoor.A.while B.when C.but D.a(chǎn)s50.—CouldyouaskTomtocallmeateighttonight?—OK.I

________whenhe_________back.A.willlethimknow;willcome B

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