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2021年山東省德州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
2.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather
B.afineweather
C.fineweathers
D.fineaweather
3.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
4.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
5.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
6.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
7.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
8._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
9.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
10.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
11.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
12.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
13.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
14.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup
15.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
16.The________girlislookedwellbyhergrandmother.A.five-years-old
B.fiveyearold
C.five-yearsold
D.five-year-old
17.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing
18.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras
B.twiceaslargeas
C.largertwiceas
D.twotimesaslargeas
19.MayI()yourticketplease,Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read
20.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)
28.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
29.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
30.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。
31.我不想花五美元買(mǎi)一杯水。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.
Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.
A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart
33.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
34.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
35.
MyEnglishteacheris________.
A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short
36.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
38.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.
39.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
40.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。
41.Itisquartertosix.
42.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
43.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
44.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
45.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
46.GreetingsfromHollywood!
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
48.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
49.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
50.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
51.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.
52.Theteacherthoughtatfirstthatthefarmer().A.wouldfailthegame
B.knewmorethanhe
C.couldansweranyriddles
D.wouldwinthegame
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything
B.theforceofattractionamongobjects
C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth
D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
55.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdo.
B.WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdo.
C.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.
D.WhenyougottoRome,Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.
56.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
參考答案
1.B
2.A今天天氣真好。
3.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
4.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山,媽媽?zhuān)夷苋??——恐怕不行,親愛(ài)的,等你足夠大之后吧。
5.C
6.C他對(duì)他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎?算不上。nowonder難怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前進(jìn);notreally算不上,不盡然。
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C在水立方周?chē)覀冊(cè)诼贸痰牡谝惶毂粠タ带B(niǎo)巢。
11.A你會(huì)和我去餐館嗎?will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選A。
12.B根據(jù)答語(yǔ),問(wèn)句用將來(lái)時(shí),且賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。選B
13.C環(huán)球旅行是一個(gè)令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,而且你還能學(xué)到許多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“例子”;B項(xiàng)意為“練習(xí),鍛煉”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”;D項(xiàng)意為“采訪,面試”。故選C。
14.A
15.D剛剛是紅燈,威廉,你應(yīng)該停車(chē),---對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)。表示過(guò)去完成時(shí),應(yīng)該停止,shouldhavedone,所以選D.
16.D這個(gè)五歲的女孩被她外婆照顧的很好。連字符中間不用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。
17.C
18.B他們學(xué)校有我們學(xué)校兩倍大。
19.C
20.A考查詞匯量,選A
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生
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