2023屆浙江省普通高考導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）

絕密★考試結(jié)束前浙江省普通高中2022年11月導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）高三年級英語試題考生須知：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）。滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，20小題，每小題分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatcanyoulearnfromthedialog?A.Themangotonthewoman’snerves.B.Thewomanwasprobablyadirector.C.Themanwasconfusedaboutwriting.2.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Themanlackedluckinhisstudies.B.Maryisbynomeansaliteralmodel.C.Successiscloselyconnectedwithefforts.3.Whydidthemanmentionthetemple?A.Toerasethewoman’sphysicalexhaustion.B.Tocalculatetheprecisedistancetocover.C.Tourgethewomantoinsistonclimbing.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.5.Whatemotionwillthewomanexpresstotheman?A.Gratitude.B.Suspicion.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題分，滿分22.5分）B.Inashop.C.Onthebeach.C.Anxiety.聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?A.Theywatchedamovie.7.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheideaofgoingtothesnackstreet?B.Uninterested.B.Theymadeaphonecall.C.Theyarguedwithsomeone.C.Nervous.A.Excited.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouthotdeserts?A.Theyarehotallthetime.B.Theyaredangeroustolivein.C.Thetemperatureischangeable.9.Whatdodesertshaveincommon?A.Theyarelarge.B.Theyreceivelittlerain.C.Theyarecoveredwithsand.10.Whatdoweknowaboutlotsofdesertanimals?曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第1頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制

A.Theyliveingroups.B.Theyliveoffwaterinthesand.C.Theyrestduringtheday.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthemanusuallydo?A.Heexercisesatthegym.B.Hetalkstofriends.C.Heplaysgamesalot.C.Asfastaspossible.C.Learninglanguages.12.Howshouldthemandoacrosswordpuzzleaccordingtothewoman?A.Twiceaday.B.Stepbystep.13.Whatwasthestudyabout?A.Playinggames.B.Countingnumbers.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdidthewomandoforswimmingwhenshewasasmallgirl?A.Sheswam35milesperweek.B.Shetookabreakatweekends.C.Shearrivedatthepoolat6:00a.m..15.WhatdidthewomanachieveatthelastOlympics?A.Shewonsixmedals.B.Shewoneightcups.C.Shebrokealltherecords.16.Whyhasthewomangivenupswimming?A.Sheistoooldforaswimmer.B.Shecan’twinanycompetitions.C.Sheprefersvisitingothercountries.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatcanpeopledointhe"GravityChair”？A.Experiencespacewalk.B.Sleepinaspecialbed.C.Seearockettakeoff.18.Whatistheruleoftheprograms?A.Visitorsmustbuildarocket.B.Childrenunderninecan'ttakepart.C.Peoplehavetoeatfreeze-driedfood.19.Whatistheticketpriceforkids?A.$325.B.$575.C.$875.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Campactivities.B.Astronauts’slife.C.Spacetravel.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分,滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACookingwithWHOLEFOODSapictureofhealthIntegratingwholefoodsintoyourdietbymakinghealthyexchangesisaneasywaytoincreaseyourintakeofbeneficialnutrients.Seebelowforsuggestionstoaddextrawholefoodstoyourmealsandaquickguideofhowtostartusingthemasyourgo-toingredients!HealthAlmondMealmakesanutritious,gluten-free(無谷蛋白的)alternativetoregularflourinbaking.AlmondmealisanexcellentsourceoffibreandvitaminE.ALMONDMEALCANBEUSED:—Tothickensoups.—Asanutritiousadditionwhenbakingyourfavouritegluten-freecookies!—Asaflouralternativeforthosefollowingaspecificdiet.曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第2頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制HealthChiaSeedsarerichinomega-3fattyacids.Theyareaplantbasedsourceofproteinandanexcellentsourceoffibre.CHIASEEDSCANBE:—Spreadonsaladsoatsorbreakfasts.—Usedtomakeah,ealthypuddingbywettingtheminyourfavouritefruitjuice,coconutmilkorcoconutwater.HealthOrganicHulledHempSeedsareanexceptionallynutritiousfood!TheyareasourceofvitaminEandrichinomega-3andomega-6fattyacids.Theyalsocontainqualityplantbasedprotein.3WAYSTOUSEHEMPSEEDS：—Spreadoveryogurt,cerealsorblendinsmoothies(冰沙).—Hempseedscanalsobeaddedtohomemadesauceandbaking.OrganicFlax-seedMealisrichinfibreandhealthyfats.TOADDFLAXSEEDMEALSTOYOURDIET:—Combinewithalmondmealandusetocoverfishormeatwithcrumbs(食物碎屑).—Addtobananabread,pancakes,orbakingtoincreaseyourintakeoffibreandomega-3essentialfattyacids.21.Ifyouareallergictoglutenandinshortofvitaminandfibre,you’dbetterchoose_____.A.Flour-basedcookiesmatedwithcrumbs.B.Home-madesaucecoupledwithHempSeeds.C.Gluten-freecakescombinedwithAlmondandFlax-seedMeals.D.Multi-coloredpuddingscoatedwithnutritiousChiaSeeds.22.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeputintotheprocessofbaking?A.AlmondMealB.ChiaSeedsC.HempSeedsD.Flax-seedMeal23.Whereistheaboveadvertisementmostprobablyfound?A.WhatDoctorsDon’tTellYouC.WhereHealthMeetChemistryB.OriginalFoodCureDepressionD.TailoredRecipeWeeklyBHecamefromsomewheresouthofRome.Ididn'tknowwhenorhowhegottoAmerica,swammaybe.ButoneeveningIfoundhimstandinginthedriveway,behindmygarage,extremelythinandunhealthy.＂MynameTonyTrivionnoandImow（割）yourlawn."hesaid.ItwashardtocomprehendhisbrokenEnglish."Imowyourlawn,"hesaidagainandwalkedaway.Yes,theseDepressiondaysweredifficult，buthowcouldIturnedawayapersonwhohadcometomeforhelp?WhenIgothomethenextevening,thelawnhadbeenmowed,thewalkssweptunclutteredandthegardenweeded.Contentwrittenonmywife’sface,conspicuously,sheassumedIhadhiredhim.Itoldherofmyexperiencethenightbeforeandwethoughtitstrangethathehadnotaskedforreward.Thenexttwodayswerebusy,andIalmostforgotabouthim.ButonFriday,Isawhim,behindmygarageagainandbusyaround.ImanagedtoworkoutsomesmallweeklypayforhimandeachdayhecleaneduptheyardandtookcareofanylittletasksHewasveryhelpfulwhenevertherewereanyheavyobjectstoliftorthingstofixinmyfactory.＂Iwanttobeanapprentice（學(xué)徒），”hesaidoneday.EvenifwehadagoodPrenticeschoolthattrainedlaborers,Idoubtedwhetherhehadtheabilitytoreadblueprintsandmicrometers（千分尺).Therefore,hetookacutinpaytobecomeanapprentice.Manyyearslater,Ifoundhiminourfamiliarmeetingspot,muchfitterthanheusedtobeandtakingonalookofconfidence.Hewasamillionairenow!TonycametoAmericaseekingtheAmericanDream.Buthedidnotfindit-hecreateditbyhimself.Tonydidn'tbeginonthebottomrungoftheladder.Hebeganinthebasement.Tony'saffairsweretiny,andallhehadwere24hoursaday.Hewastednoneofthemandsucceededfinally.曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第3頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制whenhecametoAmericaforthefirsttime.A.wasingoodphysicalconditions.C.wasemployedforhisambitions.B.hadagoodcommandofEnglish.D.chargednothingforhislabor.25.Theunderlinedword“conspicuously”mostprobablymeansA.miraculouslyB.obviouslyC.unfortunately26.Whydidtheauthormention“basement”inthelastparagraph?.D.suspiciouslyA.ToempathizetheinitialtoughnessTonyfaced.C.TojustifythatTonydeservedhisachievement.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTony?A.Adventurousandcaring.B.TohighlypraiseTony’spatience-demandingjob.D.ToclarifytheprocessofTony’spursuitfordreams.B.Determinedbutshort-sightedD.clumsybutstrong-minded.C.Diligentandambitious.CDuringthemostisolatingworldwidepandemicinacentury,it’stimetotakeacloserlookatwhatmayresultinloneliness.Asagroup,humansdevelopbeingaroundothers,buthowmuchandwhatkindofcontacteachpersonneedstofeelpartofacommunityvariesamongindividualsaswellasoveroneperson’sstageoflife.“Acommonbeliefisthattheloneliestpeoplearethosewhoarealone;actually,it’simportanttoseparatethetwo,”saidDr.Perissinotto,aprofessorofmedicineattheUniversityofCalifornia.“Kidswiththeirfamiliescanbelonelybecausetheycan’tseethefriendsatschool;peoplewhoarenotphysicallyisolatedcanfeellonelybecausethecommunitydoesn’twelcomethemin;andolderadultscanexperiencelonelinessthroughretirementordeathofalovedone.”Whatleadstolonelinessismuchdeeperthanbeingalone.Withthepandemicexacerbatinglonelinessissues,anincreasingnumberofhealthprofessionalsareconcernedaboutthementalandphysicalhealthrisksassociatedwiththefeeling—likedepressionandearlydeath,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.That’swhy,expertssay,it’salsotimetolookmorecloselyatwhatwecandoaboutloneliness.“Whenitcomestofightingloneliness,thekeyisnotlookingatcircumstancesandassumingwhatfeelingsshouldbeassociatedwithit,butactuallyaskingyourselfifyouarelonely,”Perissinottosaid.“Ifyoursolitude(獨處)isachoiceandyouhavepeoplewhocansupportyouifyouneedhelp,thereisnosayingyoucan’tliveahappylife.”Andjustassolitudedoesn’tnecessarilyequalloneliness,interactiondoesn’tmeanfulfilmentforeveryone,accordingtoHawkley,aprincipalresearchscientistattheUniversityofChicago.“Peoplecanbearoundothersandfeellonelyanywayortheycanbeprettymuchsinglesoulsandnotbelonely,”Hawkleypointedout.Hawkleydividesconnectionsintothreeprimarytypesandholdsthatlonelinesscanstemfromthesensingofalackofanyofthem.“Thefirsttypehappenswhensomeonelikeaspouseissoclosetoyouthatpartofyouridentitybecomescloselyconnectedwithhisorhers.Thenthereisthesecondtype,whichyouestablishwithyourclosefriends,aswellasthethirdtype—thoseinteractionsthatmakeyoufeelpartofacommunity.”Itissuggestedthatoneidentifywhatkindoflossofconnectionhislonelinessiscomingfromandthenevaluatethequalityofhisvariousrelationships.Identifyingthekindofconnectionthatoneislongingforandthequalityoftherelationshipshealreadyhasareimportantfirststeps,butwhereonegoesfromtheredependsentirelyonhisspecificcontext.28.Accordingtothepassage,Perissinottoprobablyagreesthat________.A.peoplelivingonanisolatedislandtendtobemorelonely.B.askingsomeoneifhe’slonelydoesn’thelpfightloneliness.C.thosechoosingtobealonedonotnecessarilyfeelupset.D.someonewithoutcommunityadmissionfeelspowerless.曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第4頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制29.Theunderlinedwordexacerbatinginparagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.worseningB.ascendingC.confusing30.Whatcanweconcludefromthelasttwoparagraphs?D.alleviatingA.Therearenoobviousconnectionsamongthreedifferenttypesofloneliness.B.Hawkleyholdsthatpeoplelackingoneofthethreeconnectionsfeellonely.C.Recognizingone’smissingconnectionishelpfulindealingwithloneliness.D.Thequalityofone’srelationshipsisnotsoimportantashisspecificcontext.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthelonelinessissue?A.SkepticalB.ConcernedC.AppreciativeD.ContradictoryDSearchengineshavechangedthewayweusetheInternet,puttingvastsourcesofinformationjustafewclicksaway.ButHarvardprofessorofpsychologyLineDanielWegner’srecentresearchprovesthatwebsitesandtheInternetarechangingmuchmorethantechnologyitself.Theyarechangingthewayourmemoriesfunction.Wegner’slateststudyshowsthatwhenpeoplehaveaccesstosearchengines,theyrememberfewerfactsandlessinformationbecausetheyknowtheycanrelyon“search”asareadilyavailableshortcut.WegnerbelievesthenewfindingsshowthattheInternethasbecomepartofatransactivememorysource,amethodbywhichourbrainsdivideinformation.Transactivememoryexistsinmanyforms,aswhenahusbandreliesonhiswifetorememberarelative’sbirthday.Youdon’thavetoremembereverythingintheworldyourself.Youjusthavetorememberwhoknowsit.Nowcomputersandtechnologyarebecomingvirtualextensionsofourmemory.Wegnerconductedseveralexperimentstodemonstratethephenomenon,usingvariousformsofmemoryrecalltotestrelianceoncomputers.Inoneexperiment,participantsdemonstratedthattheyweremorelikelytothinkofcomputertermslike“Yahoo”or“Google”afterbeingaskedasetofdifficulttriviaquestions.Inanotherexperiment,participantstypedsomestatementsintoacomputerandtheyweretoldthestatementswouldbesavedinspecificfolders.Next,theywereaskedtorecallthestatements.Finally,theyweregivencuestothewordingandaskedtonamethefolderswherethestatementswerestored.Theparticipantsprovedbetterabletorecallthefolderlocationsthanthestatementsthemselves.Wegneradmitsthatquestionsremainaboutwhetherdependenceoncomputerswillaffectmemoriesnegatively:“Nobodyknowsnowwhattheeffectsofthesetoolsareonlogicalthinking.”Studentswhohavetroublerememberingdistinctfacts,forexample,maystruggletoemploythosefactsincriticalthinking.Buthebelievesthatthesituationoverallisbeneficial,comparingdependenceoncomputerstodependenceonamechanicalhandorotherprostheticdevice.Andeventhoughwemaynotbeusingourmemoriestorecalldistinctfacts,wearestillusingthemtoconsiderwherethefactsarelocatedandhowtoaccessthem.“Westillhavetorememberthings,”Wegnerexplains.“We’rejustrememberingadifferentrangeofthings.”Hebelieveshisstudywillleadtofurtherresearchintounderstandingcomputerdependence,andlooksforwardtotracingtheextentofhumaninterdependencewiththecomputerworld—pinpointingthe“movabledividinglinebetweenusandourcomputersincybernetworks.”32.Theexampleofrememberingarelative’sbirthdayinthesecondparagraphisusedto________.A.showcasethatpeoplewhoarecloselyrelatedtendtohavesharedmemoriesB.demonstratehowpeopleinitiallydevelopedexternalsourcesofmemoryC.illustratetheconceptofatransactivememorysourceusingafamiliarsituationD.emphasizetheeffectivenessandaccuracyoftransactivememorysources33.Fromtheexperiment,whenaskedtoprovidefactsthatarenotfamiliartothem,peopletendto________.A.thinkofspecificinformationsourcesC.recallthemfromtheirdeepmemoriesB.typeintocomputerandrememberthemD.linktheunfamiliarfactstotheirexperiences曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第5頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Computerdependenceaffectsourthinkingcapacitiesinotherdistinctfields.B.Relianceoncomputersdoesnotnecessarilyreducehumanmemory.C.Computershavehelpedpeopletounderstandthememorysystembetter.D.Researchesshouldbedonetorevealthesideeffectofcomputerdependence.35.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitle?A.Wegner’sResearchHasPinpointedTheDividingLineB.HeavyRelianceOnComputerForStoringMoreInformationC.Human’sMemoryCapabilityBecomingInevitablyWeakerD.TechnologicalNetworksReshapingOurBrainFunctions第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題分；滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Adolescenceisacrucialperiodwhenthesubjectexperiencesaprocessofgrowth,thedevelopmentofhisownpersonality,andthediscoveryofhimself.36Theyareoftenupsetwhentheirchildrenpraisethehomesoftheirfriendsandregarditasaslurontheirowncooking,orcleaning,orfurniture,andoftenarefoolishenoughtolettheadolescentsseetheyareannoyed.37Suchalossofdignityanddescentintochildishbehaviouronthepartoftheadultsdeeplyshockstheadolescents,andmakesthemresolvethatinfuturetheywillnottalktotheirparentsaboutanythingprivate.Disillusionment（幻滅感）withtheparents,howevergoodandadequatetheymaybebothasparentsandasindividuals,istosomedegreeinevitable.Mostchildrenhavesuchahighidealoftheirparents,unlesstheparentsthemselveshavebeenunsatisfactory,that38Parentswouldbegreatlysurprisedanddeeplytouchediftheyrealizedhowmuchbelieftheirchildrenusuallyhaveintheircharacterandinfallibility（一貫正確）,andhowmuchthisfaithmeanstoachild.Ifparentswerepreparedforthisadolescentreaction,andrealizedthatitwasasignthat39,theywouldnotbesohurt,andthereforewouldnotdrivethechildintooppositionbyresentingandresistingit.Victorianparentsbelievedthattheykepttheirdignitybyretreatingbehindanunreasoningauthoritarian（專制的）attitude;infacttheydidnothingofthekind,butchildrenwerethentoocowedtoletthemknowhowtheyreallyfeltwhile,butonthewholethisisahealthierattitudebothforthechildandtheparent.Itisalways40wiserandsafertofaceuptoreality,howeverpainfulitmaybeatthemoment.A.incontemporarysocietieswetendtogototheotherextreme.B.Theymayevenaccusethemofdisloyaltyormakesomespitefulremarks..C.whichalmosteliminatedthedisillusionmentviasinceretalks.D.Buthowdoparentsfeelabouttheirkids’independenceshownout?E.adolescentscametotermswiththeirunreasoningdemands.F.thatitcanhardlyhopetostanduptoarealisticevaluation.G.thechildwasdevelopingvaluablepowersofobservationandjudgment.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwasneververyneat.LaterinlifeIlearnedtoowethisbouts(發(fā)作）of____41____totheflipsideofmyuniquegiftsandtalents.Yet,whenIarrivedatcollege,Ihadn'tcomeupwithanyimpressivereasonsformybigmesses.Theyjustwere,andmyroommatedidn'tseemto____42____theircontributiontomybrightfuture.I'mnotsurewhytheystuckustogether.Kimwasextremelyorganized,who____43____everythingandeachitemsheownedhaditsplace.KimandIwere____44____eachother.Shewouldcomplainaboutmydirtyclothes,IwouldcomplainaboutLysolheadaches.曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第6頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制ItcametoaheadonefatefulOctoberevening.Kimcameintotheroomandhadsomekindoffitbecauseoneofmyshoeshad____45____founditswaybeneathherbed.Idon'tknowwhatwassosignificantaboutthatshoebutit____46____her!Shepickeditup,tossedittowardmysideoftheroomandmanagedtoknockmylampontothefloor.Thelightbulb____47____,coveringthelayerofclothesIhadbeenplanningtofoldthatverynight.Ileaptoffthebedinhorrorandimmediatelystartedyellingabouther____48____rudeness.WhenthephonerangshepickeditupandIcouldtellrightawayitwasn'tgoodnews.IknewKimhadaboyfriendbackhomeandIcouldtellthathewasbreakingupwithher.ThoughIdidn't____49____forittohappen,Icouldfeelthewarmfeelingsof____50____risingupinmyheart.Theexperienceoflosingaboyfriendwasgivingmeasenseofdéjàvu(似曾相識).Therefore,sensingherfaintsobbing,IknewIneedtomakeachange.I____51____withtheclutteredroomandmanagedtogeteverythinginplace.WhenIwasfinallydoneIwentandsatatherbed,awaitingherresponse.Thatday____52____ourmake-up.Herreactiontomyunusual____53____reallyhammeredmyheart,bringingoutthetenderness,whichbecamethe____54____betweenus.Itdawnedonmethatlearninghowtobeempatheticroommatesenabledusto____55____hearthumaninteractions.42.A.appreciate43.A.reserved44.A.tookover45.A.invariably46.A.annoyed47.A.survived48.A.enthusiastic49.A.pointB.disorganizationB.assembleB.highlightedB.toredownB.temporarilyB.attractedB.shatteredB.desperateB.meanC.propertyC.accomplishC.labeledD.accelerateC.fedupwithC.somewhatC.frightenedC.bouncedC.sensibleC.getD.touchedoffD.somehowD.refreshedD.expandedD.ridiculousD.set50.A.sympathy51.A.corresponded52.A.exposed53.A.apology54.A.calculator55.A.dominateB.disciplineB.progressedB.witnessedB.criterionC.regulationC.wrestledC.fueledD.substituteD.explodedD.spottedC.conflictD.paradeB.monitorC.mess-makerC.facilitateD.ice-breakerD.withdrawB.integrate第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)：（10個小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Debates56thesubjectofcarboncapturehavebeengoingonrecently.Scientists,especiallyengineersandgeologists,havestronglycriticizedgreengroupswhoclaimedthatcarboncaptureandstorage(CCS)schemesarecostlymistakes.Thescientistsinsistedthatsuchschemes（be）vitalweaponsinthebattleagainstglobalheating.Theyalsowarnthatfailuretosetupwaystotrapandstorecarbonwouldmakeitemissionstargetby2050.“CCSisgoingtobetheonlyeffectivewayintheshortterm5758（possible）tomeetthe59（prevent）oursteelindustry,cementmanufactureandmanyotherprocessesfromcontinuingtopouremissionsintotheatmosphere,”saidProfessorStuartHaszeldine,ofEdinburghUniversity.“60wearetohaveanyhopeofkeepingglobaltemperatureincreasesdownbelow2degreesCelsius,wedesperatelyneedtodevelopwaystocaptureandstorecarbondioxide.”GreengroupsclaimedCCSwouldnotmake“ameaningfulcontributionto2050climatetargets”.TheysayCCSwasnotreliabletodecarbonizetheenergysystemandthatCCShasunder-delivering.Instead,theyurgedtheconstructionofmorerenewableenergyplantsButtheclaims（dismiss）byengineersandgeologists.“Theseclaimsarequiteunfair,”saidMichael61historyofover-promisingand62（give）priority.63Stephenson,directorattheBritishGeologicalSurvey.AgovernmentspokesmanfortheDepartmentofEnergyandClimateChangesaid,“Wearecommittedto曦和高考·浙江省普通高中2022年11月英語導(dǎo)向性深研模擬（首考專用）第7頁共8頁原創(chuàng)命制meetingourclimatechangetargetsinawayisaffordableandprovidessecureenergytofamiliesandbusinesses.WeareconsideringtherolethatCCScouldplayindecarbonizationoftheUK.Butwealsoneedtotake（spend）intoaccount.CCShadbettercomedownincost.”64government65第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假如你是高考應(yīng)屆生李華，你的好友Mark被常春藤大學(xué)聯(lián)盟（IvyLeagueUniversity）錄取，請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1、表示祝賀2、詢問學(xué)習(xí)方法3、表達祝愿注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)