2015-2016大連市高三英語(yǔ)雙基測(cè)試(附答案)

2015年大連市高三雙基測(cè)試卷英語(yǔ)能力測(cè)試命題人：王錦秀

孫越蘇麗晶張雪雁說(shuō)明：1.本試卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.將第I卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案都寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。

第I卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

(略)第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALookinggoodcanmatteralotwhenyouareateenager.Ofcoursebudgetmattersalot,too.Luckily,fashiontrendsintheUKmeanthatgettingtherightimagedoesn’thavetocosttheearth.Here’saquickguidetowhichlooksarehotthisyear.Forgirls,the70sareback.Wide–leggedjeans,platformshoesandskirtsthatreachthefeetareagaininfashionamongUKteens,toppedoffbycolored,shinningeye-shadow.Girlscanhavefunmixingandmatchingbrightshades.Colorslikepink,orangeandlightyellow-greenareallperfectlyfit.Shortsandmini-skirtsarestillpopularincoldweather.Bywearingapairoftightsunderneath,girlscanstaywarmaswellasfashionableinthewinter.Howaboutboys?Tolooklively,fansofskateboardsandsnowboardscandresstoimpresswithskinnyjeansaccompaniedbyaT-shirttoppedoffwithabaseballcaporwoolenhat.Musicisoftenaninspirationforfashion,andhip-hopmusicfansliketodressinbaggyjeans,T-shirts,baseballcapsandsneakers.Forthosewhocanaffordit,designerclothingisamust,especiallyifthelogoisshowing.21.Theunderlinedwords“costtheearth”inParagraph1probablymeans“_____”A.bedifficultB.beimportantC.bespecialD.beexpensive22.Accordingtothepassage,ifagirlwantstolookcool,shewillwear________.A.skinnyjeansB.designerclothingC.awoolenhatD.afull-lengthskirt23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Oldclotheslookhotthisyear.B.Musiccanaffectfashiontrend.C.AT-shirtisreallyagoodchoiceforfans.D.Designerclothingiswhatteensmusthave.24.Theauthorofthepassageaimstoshowteenagershowto_______.A.lookfashionableB.choosebrands.C.spendmoneywhenyoungD.staywarminthewinterBGriffithObservatoryisanationalleaderinpublicastronomy,andoneofthemostpopularattractionsinLosAngeles.ItislocatedonthesouthernslopeofMountHollywoodinGriffithVisitorsmaydrivetotheObservatoryandparkinitsparkinglotoronnearbyroads.Noreservationisrequiredtovisit.Parkingislimited,andthebusiesttimesareweekend.Buses,taxis,andcarpoolsarewelcome.LADOTprovidesweekendpublicbussservicefromtheSunset/VermontMetroRedLinestation.GriffithObservatoryisopensixdaysaweek.Admissionandparkingarefree.HoursofOperationTuesday-----------Friday12:00noon-----10:00p.m.Saturday----------Sunday10:00a.m------10:00p.m.MondayClosedThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayClosedSamuelOschinPlanetariumTheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtherateroffers8to10live,half-hourpresentationseachday.Thereareusuallyfourdifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.Showsarepresentedevery60to90minutes.Checkthewebsite,informationdesks,ortheboxofficeforeachday’sshowtimes.Lateseatingisnotpermitted.SamuelOschinPlanetariumticketsmustbepurchasedattheObservatoryandareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshow.Theticketpricesforshowsare:Adults(13----59yearsold)$7.00Children(5---12yearsold)$3.00Senior(60yearsandolder)$5.00Students$5.00Childrenunder5yearswillbeadmittedonlytothefirstshoweachday.Hearingassistdevicesareavailableuponrequest.PublicTelescopesFreepublictelescopesareavailableeacheveningtheObservatoryisopenandskiesareclear.TheZeisstelescopeontheroofisgenerallyopenby7:00p.m..allobservingmustbecompletedby9:45p.m..25.whatcanwelearnaboutGriffithObservatoryaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisopenalltheyeararound.B.Itismostlyvisitedatweekends.C.ItbecomesfamousbecauseofHollywood.D.ItisthemostattractiveplaceinLosAngeles.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheater?A.Hearingassistdevicesareprovidedtoseniors.B.Theshowstheregenerallylast60to90minutes.C.Visitorsarerequiredtobeseatedbeforetheshowstarts.D.Theticketsfortheshowscanbeboughtthroughthewebsite.27.Towatchtheshow,ayoungcouplewitha7-year-oldsonshouldpay__________.A.$13.00B.$15.00C.417.00D.$20.0028.Whichofthefollowingischarged?A.ParkingB.TelescopesC.HearingassistdevicesD.LADOTbusservice.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asyou’rebusywithyoustudies,theweeksduringtheSpringFestivalcanbeatimewhentrainingandhealthyeatingplansgooutofthewindow.Butyoucancontinuerunningandavoidweightgainduringtheholidayseason.36.PickaraceHavingaraceonyourcalendarismotivationtokeeprunningduringtheholiday.37.CheckourorRunningintheCityforeventsnearyou.Don’tskipbreakfastIfyou’regoingtoaholidaypartyintheevening,don’tmakethemistakeofskippingbreakfast.Youmaythinkyou’resavingcaloriesforlater.38.BringyourownhealthydishChancesarethatmostofthedishesatholidaygatheringsaregoingtobehighintasteandcalories.Bringyourownhealthyappetizertotheparty.Thehostwillappreciateit,andyouknowtherewillbeatleastonewisechoiceonthebuffettable.39Ifyou’reheadingtoaneveningevent,eatregularmealsandsnakeseveryfewhoursupuntilpartytime.Youwon’tarriveatthepartyreadytoattackappetizer.Makesureyouincludefiberateachmealbecauseitkeepsyoufulllonger.PlanyourunsIt’seasytosaythatyou’llkeeprunningregularlyduringtheholidayseason,butstickingtoitrequiresastrategy.Scheduleyourunslikeappointments,soyoumakethemthefirstthingduringabusyweek.40.Treatyourself.Eatsmallmeals.Trysomeorallofthesestrategies.Infact,itmayleadtoovereatinglaterintheday.Buyyourselfagiftofsomenewrunningshoesandclothes.Ifyouhaverunsscheduled,youaremorelikelytogetthemdone.Onceyouchooseonethatisinafewweeks,setaplanandsticktoit.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）：完形填空About10yearsagoIwashavingmyannualpartyandmyniececametoseeme.asshe41aroundtheroom,shenotedthatmyemployeesseemedhappy.Then,IaskedherhowshethoughtIdidthat.“I’msureyoutreatthem42，”shereplied.“That’shalfofit，”Isaid.“Doyouknow43theotherhalfis？”Shedidn’thavetheanswer.Sowhatistheanswer？I44theunhappypeople.Peopleusuallylaughatthispoint.IwishIwere45.I’mnot.Ihavelearnedthatasamanageryoucannotmakeeveryonehappy.Good46requirestraining，consultingandpatience.Don’t47mewrong.Thisdoesn’thappenalot.There’snojoyinthe48offiringsomeone.Andit’snotalwaystheemployee’s49—therearemanybadbossesoutthere.Andnotallemployees50yourcompany.Idon’thaveaPhD，anMBA，orevenaneconomicsdegree.WhatIdohaveisa51company.NowIknowsomepeoplearguethatbusinessis52makingmoney，andnoteveryonehastobehappy.Whenyou53acompany，youalsohavetherightto54yourselfwiththepeopleyouchoose.Ihadagooddaytoday.Not55Igotabigorderorgreat56reports.Ihavewonderfulpeopleworkingforme.Theycare.Theyarecommitted.57,Theyunderstandthewholecustomer-staff-companytriangle，whereallofthelegs58eachother.Whenyouhavetherightpeople，businessismuch59.IknowbecauseIhave60it.41．A．showed B．looked C．turned D．came42．A．nicely B．firmly C．strictly D．seriously43．A．which B．that C．what D．who44．A．trick B．hire C．dislike D．fire45．A．cryingB．joking C．cheating D．regretting46．A．a(chǎn)ssessmentB．a(chǎn)greementC．management D．employment47．A．bring B．think C．treat D．get48．A．way B．chance C．a(chǎn)ct D．form49．A．decisionB．failureC．fortune D．fault50．A．fit B．believe C．choose D．understand51．A．funnyB．busy C．happy D．large52．A．with B．beyondC．into D．a(chǎn)bout53．A．leave B．join C．own D．share54．A．relaxB．help Camaze D．surround55．A．until B．because C．a(chǎn)fterD．that56．A．physical B．written C．technical D．financial57．A．Besides B．However COtherwise D．Therefore58．A．support B．fight C．hold D．hurt59．A．busier B．easier C．safer D．higher60．A．made B．forgottenC．got D．put第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundreds61________thingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Itisagoodthing.Kidsneedthiskindof62_______(protect)andhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof63_______andmakedecisions64______(correct).Butwithkidsgrowing65________(old),thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity----------onethat66________(separate)fromyourparents’.Differentattitudestowardseventslikepartyingmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.As67________result,yourparentsfeelithardtogetusedtothenewsituationwith68________(increase)anxiety.Whatkidsshouldkeepinmindis69______inmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthroughbecauseyou70________(be)teensonce.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短信。信中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的單詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontothesnow-coveringroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookaction.Someofthemsaiditwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymaygetintoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaitingtheambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulancecame.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）你校將舉辦主題為“未來(lái)工作暢想”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所給要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。你夢(mèng)想的工作；你的興趣或特長(zhǎng)；該工作的重要性。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)以為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Asaseniorthreestudent,IoftenimaginewhatIwillbedoinginthefuture.

2016年大連市高三雙基測(cè)試英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽(tīng)力（1.5×20=30）1-5CCACB6-10ACBAB11-15AACCA16-20BABBA閱讀理解（2×20=40）21-25BDBCD 26-30CBDAC31-35BACDA36-40FEAGD完形填空（1.5×20=30）41-45BACCD46-50CACBA51-55DDABD56-60BADBC語(yǔ)法填空（1.5×10=15）61.conducted62.roughly63.their64.havenamed65.giving66.an67.which68.traditional69.opportunities70.ranking短文改錯(cuò)（1×10=10）RecentlyIhavedoneasurveyonthehobbiesofthe1,500studentsinourschool.Theresultshowedthatover40%ofthemarefondofplayingmusicalinstrumentsintheirspareshowstimebecauseitcanimprovetheirlifequality.About35%enjoysurftheInternet,whichhelpsthemsurfingknowaboutworldaffair.Whatsurprisesmemostis∧thenumberofthestudentspaidmuchattention﹨﹨toreadinganddoingsportsissmaller.Eachonlymakesupfor12%