2023年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)：18篇熱點(diǎn)話題作文范文及素材

2023年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)：18篇熱點(diǎn)話題作文范文及素材

一、北京冬奧

1.（2022?北京東城?高三期末）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國

筆友Jim給你發(fā)來郵件，提到他申請(qǐng)2022年北京冬奧會(huì)志愿者落選，請(qǐng)你給他

回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示安慰；

2.建議以其它方式關(guān)注冬奧會(huì)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】例文

DearJim,

I'mreallysorrytohearthatyoudidn'tmakeit.Itisnaturalto

feeldisappointed.However,thereisnoneedtoworry,asthereare

variouswaystogetinvolved.

Evenifyoucan'tcomeinperson,youcanlogontotheofficial

websiteorappstoenjoyliveorrecordedbroadcasts,whichallows

youtofollowtheeventsalmostinrealtime.Alsoyoucanfind

reportsoneverydaylifeoftheathletesinBeijing.

What'smore,theaudienceareencouragedtosharetheircommentson

socialmediawhileenjoyingthegames.Ithinkitmightbe

interestingtoshareyourthoughtsonlineandmeanwhileinteractwith

bothfansandathletes.

Ibelieveyouwillenjoyyourself,sohavefuninanewway!

Yours,

LiHua

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國筆友Jim回郵件安慰他北京冬奧志

愿者落選并建議其它方式讓他關(guān)注冬奧。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

不同的：variousfdifferent

參與：getinvolvedftakepartin

而且：What'smorefbesides

與止匕同時(shí)：meanwhile—atthesametime

2.句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句：rmreallysorrytohearthatyoudidn，tmakeit.

拓展句：Hearingthatyoudidn'tmakeit,Iamreallysorry.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型l]Evenifyoucan，tcomeinperson,youcanlogontothe

officialwebsiteorappstoenjoyliveorrecordedbroadcasts,which

allowsyoutofollowtheeventsalmostinrealtime.（運(yùn)用了evenif

引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句；運(yùn)用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）

[高分句型2]What'smore,theaudienceareencouragedtosharetheir

commentsonsocialmediawhileenjoyingthegames,（while弓|導(dǎo)狀語從

句使用了省略句）

二、親子關(guān)系

2.

（黑龍江省大興安嶺實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題）

假如你是李華，了解到有些同學(xué)很苦惱自己父母總在網(wǎng)上曬他/她的照片，你向

學(xué)校的英語校報(bào)投稿，對(duì)此事發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。

內(nèi)容包括：1.支持或反對(duì)“曬娃照片”；

2.用2至3個(gè)理由支撐你的觀點(diǎn)。

3.幫助他們想出解決問題的方法。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右

2.第一句已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

Whileitiscommonforparentstoposttheirchildren'sphotos

onlinenowadays,somestudentsaroundmeareanxiousaboutit.

LiHua

【答案】例文

支持：

Whileitiscommonforparentstoposttheirchildren,sphotos

onlinenowadays,somestudentsaroundmeareanxiousaboutit.Asfor

me,it'ssomethingacceptable.

Inmyopinion,postingchildren'sphotosonlineisbeneficialto

peopleandmakesachildbetterknown.Asaresult,heislikelyto

havemorechancestobesuccessfulinthefuture.Itwillalsobe

easierforparentstocommunicatewiththeirfriends,fortheyhave

moretosharewitheachother.Besides,it'sawaytostrengthenan

onlinesocialcircleandconnectwithpeoplewedon'tknowbefore.

Althoughtheremaybesomedisadvantagesthatcomewithposting

children'sphotos,it'snotnecessarytobetoocautiousaboutit.

Weshouldhaveconfidenceinoursociety.

反對(duì)：

Whileit'scommonforparentstoposttheirchildren'sphotos

onlinenowadays,somestudentsaroundmeareanxiousaboutit.Ihold

thesameviewasthem.Inmyopinion,itisnotalwaysthesmartest

orsafestthingtodoso.Whatparentsviewasdelightfulphotosmay

beinterpreteddifferentlybyothersandgiveafalseimageofwhat

thechildisreallylike.Besides,someindividualsorcompanies

stealchildren'simagesandusetheminadvertisementsorother

commercialactivities.Moreover,itcanresultinthembeingre-

sharedandalteredbyotheronlineuserswithoutpermission,which

mayendupdamagingtheirschoolstatusorfuturecareerprospects.

Inshort,haveagoodtalkwithyourparentstomakesuretheyare

cautiousaboutit.

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于議論文。要求考生向?qū)W校的英語校報(bào)投稿，對(duì)有些同學(xué)很苦

惱自己父母總在網(wǎng)上曬他/她的照片一事發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

在我看來：inmyopinion->frommyperspective

因止匕：asaresult-*therefore

而且：besides-,"moreover

增強(qiáng)：strengthen->enhance

2.句式拓展

并列句變復(fù)合句

原句：Inmyopinion,postingchildren,sphotosonlineisbeneficial

topeopleandmakesachildbetterknown.

拓展句：Inmyopinion,thatparentspostchildren'sphotosonlineis

beneficialtopeopleandmakesachildbetterknown.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型11Itwillalsobeeasierforparentstocommunicatewith

theirfriends,fortheyhavemoretosharewitheachother.（運(yùn)用了

for引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）

【高分句型2】Althoughtheremaybesomedisadvantagesthatcomewith

postingchildren'sphotos,it'snotnecessarytobetoocautious

aboutit.（運(yùn)用了although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句）

三、新冠相關(guān)

3.（2021?江西?景德鎮(zhèn)一中高一期中）為了提高人們的疫情防控意識(shí)，緩解

全球疫情，你校學(xué)生會(huì)將倡議大家接種疫苗。假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)以

"Getvaccinatedandsavetheworld”為題，寫一份倡議書。內(nèi)容主要包

括：

1.接種疫苗的好處；

2.呼吁人們接種疫苗。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【答案】例文:

GetVaccinatedandSavetheWorld

Dearschoolmates,

Overthepasttwoyears,thecoronavirushasmadeitswayaroundthe

world.Ithasastrongimpactonourlifeandstudy.Inorderto

containtheCOVID-19pandemic,ourschoolistoarrangeaCOVID-19

vaccinationcampaignfortheentirestudents.

Gettingvaccinatedmeansalot.Firstly,itwillkeepusfrom

infectionandcutoffthespreadchainofthecoronavirus.Thus,we

andourfamilieswillbeprotected.Secondly,oncegettingvaccinated,

weareunlikelytogetintosevereconditionevenifinfected.Last

butnottheleast,gettingeveryonevaccinatedwillmakethe

coronaviruslessdeadly,whichisthekeytotheendofthis

pandemic.

Westudentsshouldrespondactivelyandgetvaccinatedassoonas

possible.

TheStudentUnion

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于倡議書。要求考生以"Getvaccinatedandsavethe

world”為題，寫一份倡議書，倡議大家接種疫苗。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

在……期間：overfduring

影響,作用：impactfinfluence

控制，遏制：containfcontrol

嚴(yán)重的，危急的：severeserious

2.句式拓展

原句：1Overthepasttwoyears,thecoronavirushas

madeitswayaroundtheworld.Ithasastrong

impactonourlifeandstudy.

拓展句：Overthepasttwoyears,thecoronavirushas

madeitswayaroundtheworld,whichhasastrong

impactonourlifeandstudy.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Secondly,oncegettingvaccinated,weare

unlikelytogetintosevereconditionevenif

infected.（運(yùn)用了狀語從句的省略）

[高分句型2]Lastbutnottheleast,gettingeveryone

vaccinatedwillmakethecoronaviruslessdeadly,which

isthekeytotheendofthispandemic（運(yùn)用/which

引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

四、太空探索

4.（2022?江蘇鹽城?高一期末）假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，2021年12

月9日你和同學(xué)一起觀看了神州十三號(hào)航天員太空授課，請(qǐng)你發(fā)送一封電子郵

件給三位宇航員，內(nèi)容包括：

1.感謝宇航員們的精彩授課；

2.觀看太空授課后的收獲和感想；

3.祝愿宇航員凱旋歸來。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Dearastronauts,

I'mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】例文：

Dearastronauts,

PmLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool.I'mwritingtoexpressmy

gratitudetoyouforyourmarveloussciencelectureinsidethespace

stationonDecember9,2021.

Afterwatchingthehour-longteleviseddemonstrations,Ihavea

betterknowledgeofspacescience.What'smore,I'mmore

enthusiasticaboutourcountry?sspaceexplorationprogram.I?mso

proudofourcountryJsadvancesinsciencethatI'mdeterminedto

beengagedinspaceindustryandmakecontributionstoourmotherland.

Wishyouatriumphantreturn.

Yours,

LiHua

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生在和同學(xué)一起觀看了神州十三號(hào)航天員太

空授課后發(fā)送一封電子郵件給三位宇航員。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

感激：gratitude_*appreciation

極好的：marvelous->excellent

而且：what'smorefmoreover

參與：beengagedinfgetinvolvedin

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：I'mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourmarvelous

sciencelectureinsidethespacestationonDecember9,2021.

拓展句：I'mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyour

marveloussciencelecturethatyoudeliveredinsidethespacestation

onDecember9,2021.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】What'smore,I'mmoreenthusiasticaboutour

country'sspaceexplorationprogram.（運(yùn)用了what'smore的語篇銜接

詞）

【高分句型2】I'msoproudofourcountry'sadvancesinscience

thatI'mdeterminedtobeengagedinspaceindustryandmake

contributionstoourmotherland.（運(yùn)用了so...that...的結(jié)果狀語從句,

意思是“如此……以至于……”）

五、雙減政策

5.（2021?浙江省寧波市鄴州中學(xué)高二期中）自7月24日國家頒布雙減政策

以來，節(jié)假日校外培訓(xùn)紛紛停止。與此同時(shí)，9月以來各校校內(nèi)又紛紛進(jìn)行周

末補(bǔ)課。針對(duì)此現(xiàn)象，某英語學(xué)習(xí)論壇版主發(fā)布了一個(gè)主題為“Shouldhigh

schoolstudentshavelessonsatweekends?n的帖子。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)回

帖發(fā)表自己的看法。

1.你的觀點(diǎn)2.陳述理由3.結(jié)論

注意：

1.詞數(shù)：80左右

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【答案】例文：

Possibleversion1:

Idon'tthinkweshouldattendclassesatweekends.Herearemy

reasons.First,weareoccupiedinheavyschoolworkonweekdaysand

weneedweekendstorelaxourselves.Otherwise,wewillbeexhausted,

whichdoesharmtoourphysicalfitness.Besides,havinglessonson

weekendswillincreasethepressureonusbothacademicallyand

psychologically,whichisagainstthegovernmentJseffortstoease

theburdenofexcessivehomeworkandimprovestudents'all-round

quality.Last,itisnotconducivetocultivatingstudents'

autonomouslearninghabits.Tosumup,thelossesoutweighthegains.

Possibleversion2:

PersonallyIaminfavorofhavinglessonsatweekends.First,

studyingtogetherwithclassmatesismoreefficientthanlearning

alone.Wecandiscussthedifficultproblemsandworkthemout.We

canalsoturntoteacherswhenwehavequestions.Second,having

lessonsatweekendsbenefitsthestudentslikeme.Inmycase,Iama

personwholacksself-discipline,andmyparentsaretoobusyto

affordtimetobewithme.Asaresult,I'11probablyindulgeinthe

Internetathomeatweekends.Sobalancingtheprosandcons,Iam

forit.

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放性作文，要求考生就“Shouldhighschoolstudents

havelessonsatweekends?”帖子回帖,發(fā)表自己的看法。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

贊成：infavoroffsubscribeto

困難的：difficult-tough

缺乏：lack-*beshortof

因止匕：asaresult->asaconsequence

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：First,studyingtogetherwithclassmatesismore

efficientthanlearningalone.Wecandiscussthe

difficultproblemsandworkthemout.Wecanalso

turntoteacherswhenwehavequestions.

拓展句：First,studyingtogetherwithclassmatesismoreefficient

thanlearningalonebecausenotonlycanwediscussthedifficult

problemsandworkthemoutbutalsoweareabletoturntoteachers

whenwehavequestions.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型11Wecanalsoturntoteacherswhenwe

havequestions.（運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句）

【高分句型2】Inmycase,Iamapersonwholacks

self-discipline,andmyparentsaretoobusyto

affordtimetobewithme.（運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句）

六、傳統(tǒng)文化

6.（廣東省東莞市2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢查英語試題）為弘揚(yáng)

中華傳統(tǒng)文化，上周五你校舉辦了“國潮文化節(jié)”。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)

道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動(dòng)目的；

2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；

3.活動(dòng)影響。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

China-ChicCulturalFestival

【答案】例文：

China-ChicCulturalFestival

LastFriday,inordertodevelopandexpandtraditionalculture,the

China-ChicCulturalFestivalwasheldonourschoolplayground.

Asisannounced,theterm"China-Chic〃characterizestheriseof

China，snativefashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"Made

inChina,“whichisusuallyregardedastheassuranceofthequality

ofproducts.Thefestivalwasmadeupofmanykindsofmeaningful

activities,includingfashionshow,Hanfudesignandsoon,which

wereallaimedatraisingthestudentsJsenseofnationalpride.

Havingfiredourpassion,theeventbecameasuccess.

Afterthefestival,allthestudentswereproudofbeingaChinese

andlivinginsuchapeacefulcountry.

【分析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生對(duì)學(xué)校上周五舉辦的“國潮文化節(jié)”，為校英文報(bào)

寫一篇報(bào)道。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

弘揚(yáng)：developandexpand->promote

由...組成：bemadeupofconsistedof

各種各樣的：manykindsoffvarietiesof

活動(dòng)：activities—events

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：LastFriday,inordertodevelopandexpandtraditionalculture,

theChina-ChicCulturalFestivalwasheldonourschoolplayground.

拓展句：LastFriday,inordertodevelopandexpandtraditional

culture,theChina-ChicCulturalFestivalwasheldonourschool

playground.,whichhadanimportantimpactonus.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]

Ithasexpandedtheconceptof“MadeinChina,“whichisusually

regardedastheassuranceofthequalityofproducts.（運(yùn)用/which

引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

[高分句型2]

Havingfiredourpassion,theeventbecameasuccess.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞

作狀語）

七、可持續(xù)向未來

7.（2021?重慶巴蜀中學(xué)高三階段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生會(huì)準(zhǔn)備開展

“低碳生活，從我做起”的活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)面向全校征集活動(dòng)方案。請(qǐng)你給學(xué)生會(huì)主

席寫信提出建議，要點(diǎn)包括：

1.寫信目的；

2.具體建議；

3.希望建議被采納。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：低碳生活alow-carbonlife

DearPresident,

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

【答案】例文：

DearPresident,

Knowingthatacampaignaimedatpromotingalow-carbonlifewillbe

launchedonourcampus,Iammorethandelightedtocontributemy

ideas.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.

Firstofall,therewillbeanexhibitionfeaturingthebeautyof

natureandthenegativeeffectsofhumanactivities.Besides,aclass

meetingcenteredonhowtolivealow-carbonlifewillbeheld,where

studentscanbrainstormvariouswaystogogreeninourdailylife.

Moreimportantly,studentsareencouragedtopracticegreenliving,

likeusingclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagsandtakingpublic

transportation.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsinto

consideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

【分析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。學(xué)生會(huì)準(zhǔn)備開展“低碳生活，從我做起”的征文活動(dòng)，要求

考生寫信給學(xué)生會(huì)主席提相關(guān)方面的建議。

【詳解】

L詞匯積累

高興的：gladfdelighted

建議：advice-*suggestion

影響：influencefeffect

聚焦，以...為中心：focusedonfcenteredon

各種各樣的：avarietyoffvarious

而非，而不是：ratherthaninsteadof

把...考慮在內(nèi):oaccount-*oconsideration

2,句型拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Firstofall,therewillbeanexhibitionfeaturingthebeauty

ofnatureandthenegativeeffectsofhumanactivities.

拓展句：Firstofall,anexhibition,whichfeaturesthebeautyof

natureandthenegativeeffectsofhumanactivities,willbeheld.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Knowingthatacampaignaimedatpromotingalow-carbon

lifewillbelaunchedonourcampus,Iammorethandelightedto

contributemyideas.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，和that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

[高分句型2]Besides,aclassmeetingcenteredonhowtolivealow-

carbonlifewillbeheld,wherestudentscanbrainstormvariousways

togogreeninourdailylife.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

八、學(xué)榜樣向未來

8.（2021?福建?莆田第二十五中學(xué)高二期中）你校準(zhǔn)備在新建的“名人長

廊”中為每一位名人畫像配上英語介紹，以便讓同學(xué)們有更多的機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英

語。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇80詞左右介紹張桂梅的短文。

1.張桂梅，云南省麗江華坪女子中學(xué)的創(chuàng)辦人和校長。2021年6月29日，她

被授予中國共產(chǎn)黨黨內(nèi)最高榮譽(yù)-------七一勛章。

2.1957年出生在黑龍江，17歲時(shí)來到云南支教，經(jīng)過努力她于2008年建立了

第一所免費(fèi)女子高中。40多年來，她累計(jì)將1800多名貧困女孩送入了大學(xué)。

3,堅(jiān)韌、倔強(qiáng)，有決定心的她傾盡全力地付出，為貧困地區(qū)的教育做出了巨大

的貢獻(xiàn)。

4.她是人人稱頌的英雄，是時(shí)代的楷模。

Notes：華坪女子中學(xué)HuapingHighSchoolforgirls；

中國共產(chǎn)黨黨內(nèi)最高榮譽(yù)------1一勛章thehighesthonorofCPC----the

Julylslmedal；

【答案】例文：ZhangGuimei,founderandprincipalofHuapingHigh

SchoolforgirlsinYunnanProvince,wasawardedthehighesthonorof

CPC---theJuly1stmedalonJune29,2021.

hewasborninHeilongjiangprovincein1957.ShecametoYunnanasa

volunteerteacherattheageof17.Throughhardwork,she

establishedthefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsin2008whereshe

hashelpedmorethan1,800poorgirlstocollegeinthepastover40

years.Tough,stubbornanddetermined,shegaveherbestandmade

greatcontributionstoeducationinpoorareas.

Sheisauniversalheroandamodelofhertime!

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文。學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備在新建的“名人長廊”中為每一位名人畫

像配上英語介紹，現(xiàn)要求考生撰寫一篇關(guān)于張桂梅的人物介紹。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

建立：foundfestablish

幫助：assist->help

有決心的：purposeful->determined

貢獻(xiàn)：contributeto—makecontributionsto

2.句式拓展

合并簡單句

原句：ShewasborninHeilongjiangprovincein1957.Shecameto

Yunnanasavolunteerteacherattheageof17.

拓展句：BorninHeilongjiangprovincein1957,shecametoYunnanas

avolunteerteacherattheageof17.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1]Throughhardwork,sheestablishedthefirstfreehigh

schoolforgirlsin2008whereshehashelpedmorethan1,800poor

girlstocollegeinthepastover40years.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的定語從

句）

【高分句型2】Tough,stubbornanddetermined,shegaveherbestand

madegreatcontributionstoeducationinpoorareas.（運(yùn)用了形容詞作

狀語）

九、"數(shù)字化“撞上“老齡化”

9.

((上海押題)2021屆上海市高三英語秋考押題密卷04)Directions:Write

anEnglishcompositionin120一150wordsaccordingtothe

instructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是明啟中學(xué)高三張華，在某報(bào)紙上看到一則報(bào)道，寒冬臘月，一名老人

因不會(huì)使用手機(jī)掃描通信大數(shù)據(jù)行程碼，被公交車司機(jī)呵斥要求其下車。互聯(lián)

網(wǎng)的發(fā)展便利人們生活的同時(shí)，卻讓很多老年人無所適從，就如何讓銀發(fā)族跨

越“數(shù)字化”鴻溝的問題報(bào)社征集現(xiàn)廣大讀者的建議。請(qǐng)你寫一封信給該報(bào)。

在信中，你必須：

1.你對(duì)老年人“數(shù)字化”鴻溝的看法；

2.就如何幫助老年人跨越“數(shù)字化”鴻溝提出建議。

【答案】例文：Towhomitmayconcern,

Readingthereportthataseniorcitizenwasdeclinedfromridingbus

duetobeingunabletodisplayhishealthcodeswithsmartphone,I'm

sotouchedthatI'mwritingtovoicemyopinions.

Whilethemajorityofthepopulaceenjoystheconvenienceofdigital

technologies,however,seniorcitizensareexperiencinggreaterand

greaterdifficultieswiththedigitaldivide.Thisisrather

disappointing.Measuresshouldbetakentobridgethedigitaldivide

forseniorcitizens.

Tobeginwith,weneedtostrengtheneducationandtrainingfor

seniorcitizens.Manyofthemhavelittleknowledgeofnew

technologies.Thereforwe'dbetterhirespecializedandpatient

coaches,selecteasy-to-understandteachingmaterials,andhelpthe

seniorcitizenstobecomeliterateintechnology.Then,weshould

launchmoresenior-friendlyproducts.Forexample,thetaxi-hailing

platformofShanghaihasenabled“onebuttonhailnand“bigletter

mode“sothatseniorswithpooreyesightcansendtheirlocation

informationwithasingleclick.Moreimportantly,seniorcitizens

arenotpassivelytakinginhelpfromothers.Wemustencouragethem

toacttogether,toovercomefearofnewtechnologies,andstickto

thebeliefof“nevertoooldtolearn".

Inanutshell,tohelpseniorcitizensbridgethedigitaldivide,we

needjointeffortsfromthegovernments,companies,andthewhole

society.Hopethatmysuggestionswouldbetakenintoconsideration.

Yours,

ZhangHua

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一封信給該報(bào)就如何讓銀發(fā)族跨越“數(shù)字

化”鴻溝的問題提出自己的建議。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

表達(dá)我的看法：expressmyopinions-*voicemyopinions

不懂：knowlittleof—havelittleknowledgeof

接受幫助：accepthelp-takeinhelp

被考慮：beconsidered-*betakenintoconsideration

2,句式拓展

合并簡單句

原句：Tobeginwith,weneedtostrengtheneducationandtrainingfor

seniorcitizens.Manyofthemhavelittleknowledgeofnew

technologies.

拓展句：Tobeginwith,weneedtostrengtheneducationandtraining

forseniorcitizens,manyofwhomhavelittleknowledgeofnew

technologies.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Readingthereportthataseniorcitizenwasdeclined

fromridingbusduetobeingunabletodisplayhishealthcodeswith

smartphone,PmsotouchedthatI'mwritingtovoicemyopinions.

（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）

[高分句型2]Forexample,thetaxi-hailingplatformofShanghaihas

enabled“onebuttonhail"and"biglettermodevsothatseniors

withpooreyesightcansendtheirlocationinformationwithasingle

click.（運(yùn)用了sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語）

十、北京冬奧與中國元素

10.

（江蘇省泰州市姜堰中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期初考試英語試題）假定

你是學(xué)生李華，在觀看了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)開幕式之后很是震撼，請(qǐng)你寫一封

電子郵件向你的國外朋友Sam分享開幕式中關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的元素。

主要內(nèi)容包括：

1.開幕式2月4號(hào)恰逢第一個(gè)節(jié)氣立春；

2.開幕式以24秒倒計(jì)時(shí)開始，24秒用二十四個(gè)節(jié)氣，每個(gè)節(jié)氣都配上一句詩

詞。

參考詞匯：二十四節(jié)氣solarterms立春BeginningofSpring倒

計(jì)時(shí)countdown

注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearSam

Yourssincerely

Lihua

【答案】例文：Onepossibleversion:

DearSam

TheopeningceremonyofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesfilledmy

heartwithsomuchexcitementandpridethatIcan'twaittoshare

itwithyou.

TheopeningceremonybeganattheNationalStadiuminBeijingon

Friday,whichcoincideswiththe“BeginningofSpring”,thefirst

ofthe24solartermsoftheyear.Bytheway,the24solarterms

guidedancientChinesepeopleintheiragriculturalconducts.Asthe

ceremonystarted,thelightsdimmedanda24-secondcountdown

followed,eachpairedwithasentencefromChinesepoems,which

sharesthebeautyofChinesetraditionalculturewiththewholeworld.

I'mherewaitingforyoutocometoChina.

Yourssincerely

Lihua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給國外朋友Sam寫一封電子郵件，分享

2022年北京冬奧會(huì)開幕式中關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的元素。

【詳解】

L詞匯積累

開始：start-*begin

弓|導(dǎo)：lead-guide

跟隨：goafterffollow

整個(gè)的：total~*whole

2,句式拓展

簡單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Bytheway,the24solartermsguidedancientChinesepeoplein

theiragriculturalconducts.

拓展句：Bytheway,the24solartermsguidedancientChinesepeople

intheiragriculturalconducts,whichwasveryusefultothem.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】TheopeningceremonyofBeijing2022OlympicWinter

GamesfilledmyheartwithsomuchexcitementandpridethatIcan't

waittoshareitwithyou.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）

【高分句型2]TheopeningceremonybeganattheNationalStadiumin

BeijingonFriday,whichcoincideswiththeuBeginningofSpring”,

thefirstofthe24solartermsoftheyear.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限

制性定語從句）

【高分句型3】Astheceremonystarted,thelightsdimmedanda24-

secondcountdownfollowed,eachpairedwithasentencefromChinese

poems,whichsharesthebeautyofChinesetraditionalculturewith

thewholeworld.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

十一、電動(dòng)自行車

11.（2020?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?高二期中）《江蘇省電動(dòng)自行車管理?xiàng)l例》已于2020

年7月1日起正式實(shí)施。請(qǐng)你寫一封倡議書，呼吁市民在騎電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)佩戴

頭盔。

【寫作內(nèi)容】

L騎行者安全意識(shí)薄弱，車禍頻發(fā)；

2.佩戴頭盔的好處：

3.呼吁市民在騎電動(dòng)車時(shí)佩戴頭盔.

【寫作要求】

1.詞數(shù)80左右：

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)：

4.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

Dearfellowcitizens,

StandingCommitteeofJiangsuProvincialPeople'sCongresshas

recentlyissuedaregulationthatallcitizensshallwearahelmet

whileridinganelectricbicycle.

【答案】例文：

Dearfellowcitizens,

StandingCommitteeofJiangsuProvincialPeople'sCongresshas

recentlyissuedaregulationthatallcitizensshallwearahelmet

whileridinganelectricbicycle.

Itisasadbutcommonphenomenonthattrafficaccidentshappen

frequently,whichposesagreatthreattopeople,ssafety,electric

bicycleridersinparticular.Asforthepossiblereasons,thelack

ofsafetyawarenessisamajorone.Therefore,toppriorityshouldbe

giventowearinghelmetsifwearetoguaranteeourlife.Helmetscan

undoubtedlyprotectusfrompossibleblowwhenaccidentshappen.

I'mappealingtoallelectricbicycleriderstoabidebythe

regulationandmakeeveryendeavortoputsafetyinthefirstplace

bywearinghelmets.

【解析】

【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封倡議書，呼吁市民在騎電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)

佩戴頭盔。

【詳解】

第一步：審題

體裁：應(yīng)用文

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)

容。

要求：

1.騎行者安全意識(shí)薄弱，車禍頻發(fā)；

2.佩戴頭盔的好處：

3.呼吁市民在騎電動(dòng)車時(shí)佩戴頭盔。

第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）

pose*“to…；inparticular;lackof;awareness;protect*"from…；

appealto;inthefirstplace

第三步：連詞成句

1.Itisasadbutcommonphenomenonthattrafficaccidentshappen

frequently,whichposesagreatthreattopeople'ssafety,electric

bicycleridersinparticular.

2.Asforthepossiblereasons,thelackofsafetyawarenessisa

majorone.

3.Therefore,toppriorityshouldbegiventowearinghelmetsifwe

aretoguaranteeourlife.

4.Helmetscanundoubtedlyprotectusfrompossibleblowwhen

accidentshappen.

5.1'mappealingtoallelectricbicycleriderstoabidebythe

regulationandmakeeveryendeavortoputsafetyinthefirstplace

bywearinghelmets.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表因果關(guān)系：therefore

2.表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范

清晰，

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Itisasadbutcommonphenomenonthattrafficaccidents

happenfrequently,whichposesagreatthreattopeople'ssafety,

electricbicycleridersinparticular.句中使用了that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，

對(duì)phenomenon進(jìn)行解釋；which引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句。

[高分句型2]Therefore,toppriorityshouldbegiventowearing

helmetsifwearetoguaranteeourlife.句中使用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從

句。

[高分句型3]Helmetscanundoubtedlyprotectusfrompossibleblow

whenaccidentshappen.句中使用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

十二、北京冬殘奧會(huì)與雪容融

12.

（2022?山東?及第中學(xué)高一開學(xué)考試）假如你是中學(xué)生李華，隨著冬奧開

幕，冰墩墩和雪容融上了熱搜。你的外國朋友Michael寫信詢問你北京冬奧會(huì)

吉祥物的情況，能否幫他購買一個(gè)吉祥物禮品。你電郵告知這里的境況。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.介紹吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”；

2.告知現(xiàn)在“冰墩墩”缺貨，但已訂購；

3.希望來華游玩。

參考詞匯與相關(guān)文化：“冰墩墩”（BingDwenDwen以熊貓為原型，“墩墩”

代表健康、活潑。）和“雪容融”（ShueyRhonRhon以燈籠為原型，代表著

收獲、溫暖和光明，“雪容融”這個(gè)名字則代表寬容和融合。）

注意事項(xiàng)

［詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【答案】例文：DearMichael,

HereareourOlympicandParalymiclogos,BingDwenDwenandShuey

RhonRhon.

BingDwenDwen,whosenameisacombinationofseveralmeaningsin

theChineselanguage,with"Bing"theChinesewordfor"ice”,and

“DwenDwen"meaningstoutandlively.TheParalympicmascot,Shuey

RhonRhon,isthechoiceofthelantern,whichisaculturalsymbol

associatedwithharvest,celebration,prosperityandbrightness.The

nameShueyRhonRhonlexpressesthewellwishesthattherecouldbe

moreembraceandunderstandingforthepeoplewithdisability.

BingDwenDwen,themarketableOlympicmascot,istemporarilyoutof

stock,butitisonorder.

WelcometoChinaforatouratyourconvenience!

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外國朋友Michael寫信告知北京冬奧

會(huì)吉祥物的情況。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累

選擇：choice-*option

與...有關(guān)：beassociatedwith-^berelatedto

擁抱：embrace->hug

暫時(shí)地：temporari1y—momentarily

2.句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句：BingDwenDwen,themarketableOlympicmascot,istemporarilyout

ofstock,butitisonorder.

拓展句：BingDwenDwen,whichisthemarketableOlympicmascot,is

temporarilyoutofstock,butitisonorder.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]

BingDwenDwen,whosenameisacombinationofseveralmeaningsin

theChineselanguage,with〃Bing〃theChinesewordfor〃ice〃，and

“DwenDwen"meaningstoutandlively,（whose引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）

[高分句型2]

ThenameShueyRhonRhonlexpressesthewellwishesthattherecould

bemoreembraceandunderstandingforthepeoplewithdisabi