2015年12月高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試(A級)(含答案詳解)

高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試(A級)(2015年12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip.D.Theman’sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin. 1.A)Thepriceoftheproduct. C)Thedeliveryofhisorder.B)Thechargeoftheservice. D)Thepackingofthegoods.2.A)Givingalecture. C)Preparingaparty.B)Takinganinterview. D)Havinganexam.3.A)Itsfoodisdelicious. C)Itisclosetohisoffice.B)Itspriceisreasonable. D)Itprovidesgoodservice.4.A)Bysea.B)Byair. C)Bytrain.D)Bytruck.5.A)Askingtheway. C)Buyingairtickets.B)Rentingacar. D)Bookinghotelrooms.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Openanewshoestore. C)Invitethewomantohiscompany.B)Participateinatradefair. D)Paceanorderwiththewoman.7.A)Anadvertisingbrochure. C)Aninvitationletter.B)Apricelist. D)Afewsamples.Conversation28.A)Atahotel. C)Inarestaurant.B)Attheairport. D)Inabank.9.A)Tobuyaticket. C)Toplaceanorder.B)Tobookataxi. D)Tomakeanappointment.10.A)By7:00. C)By9:00.B)By8:00. D)By10:00.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Aninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlikeCouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeel11duringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorherto12ifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn’twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,telling13canmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesome14.Theseinterestsmaynot15yourwork.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutfirstinhisspeech?Thespeakerfirstgivesabouthiscompany.17.Whatarethemainproductsofthecompany?Clothing,andhouseholdproducts.18.Howlonghasthecompanybeeninbusiness?Over.19.WherecanpeoplefindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar?Onits.20.Howcanpeopleapplyforthejobs?Theycanmaketheirapplication.PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A)Completed B)Havingcompleted C)Completing D)Tohavecompleted22.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenaresufferingsecond-handsmokeattheworkplace.A)in B)for C)on D)fromOurgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients, challengingtheymaybe..A)NewYork B)LosAngeles C)Turkey D)JapanWhatwillthecompanydointhefuture?A)Sellitsproductsworldwide. C)EstablishanewofficeinNewYork.B)Handleallitsordersonline. D)Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram.Task3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.FineArtAisanonlinemarketplacedesignedtohelpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusiness.Simplyopenafreeaccount,upload(上傳）yourimages,setyourpricesfortheavailableprintsizes,andyou’reinbusiness…instantly.Youcanimmediatelystartsellingfineartprintsandgreetingcardstoaworldwideaudienceofartcollectors.Eachmonth,morethan5millionvisitorsstopbyFAAtobrowseandpurchaseartwork.Whenoneofthesevisitorspurchasesyourprintsorgreetingcards,wetakecareofeverythingforyou!Inordertohelpyougeneratesales,FAAadvertisesyourartworkforyouonline,andwealsopro-videyouwithpowerfulanduniquemarketingfeatures.Inaddition,FAAhasanonlinecommunityof40,000+artistswhoparticipateindailydiscussions,livechats,groups,contests,andmuchmore.Ifyou’reinterestedinnetworkingwithotherartists,discussingart-relatedtopics,andsharingbusinessideas...you’recometotherightplace.FineArtAFineArtAanonlinemarketplaceGoal:helpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusinessStepstostartyourbusiness:1)open46;2)uploadyourimages;3)set47;4)sellyourfineartprintsand48Numberofvisitors:over49monthlyWaystogeneratesales:1)advertiseyourartwork2)providepowerfulandunique50Additionalfeature:anonlinecommunitywith40,000+artistsTask4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelatedtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(與…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—Bullmarket J—EarningspershareB—Bullmarket K—PricepershareC—Closingprice L—MarketvalueD—Openingprice M—VolumeoftradingE—Primarymarket N—OrdinaryshareF—Secondarymarket O—CompositeIndexG—Individualinvestor P—AccountbalanceH—Annualreport Q—AnnualreturnI—CashflowExamples:(D)綜合指數(shù) (L)一級市場51.()51.()每股股價 ()年回報52.()開盤價 ()熊市53.()二級市場 ()交易量54.()資金流 ()普通股55.()每股收益 ()市場價值Task5Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.AreyousearchingtheInternettofindthebestplacetobookaroomforyourfamilyvacation?Herearesomeofourtipsforyou.GettingStartedYearsagosearchingforahotelrequiredalotofphonecallstohotelchains.Today,there’snoshortageofqualityonlinehotelbookingwebsites.Justlocateyourfavoriteonlinehotelbookingsite,enteryourtraveldestination,thedateofyourtrip,andthenumberofhotelguests.NarrowingtheHotelSearchSonowwhat?You’vefoundalistofhotelroomsonlineorderedbyhotelstarrating技仰（等級)，guestscores,orprice.What’smostimportanttoyou?Ifit^price,sortthelistbylowestpricefirst.Ifit’sthestarratingofthehotel,thenclicktosortbyrating.ReadGuestScoresandReviewsAlwaysreadtheguestscores.Keepinmindthathotelswithahighnumberofhighlyratedguestscoresandwrittenguestreviewswillincreaseyourconfidencethatyou^haveagoodexperienceatthathotel.Alwaysconsidertheguestscoreswhenyoubookaroomonlineinahotel.Yourexperienceislikelytobesimilar.Whatdidpeoplehavetodotosearchforahotelinthepast?Theyhadtomakealotof.Whatshouldpeopledoaftertheyhavefoundtheirfavoritehotelbookingsite?Simplyentertheir,thedateoftheirtrip,andthenumberofguests.Howarehotelroomsorderedinalistonline?Theyareorderedbystarrating,,orprice.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheythinkthestarratingismostimportant?Theyjustsortby.Whyshouldpeopletaketheguestscoresintoconsideration?Becausetheirexperienceislikelytobe.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepeopledevotethemselvessofullytotheirbusinesssuccessthattheydevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人的事業(yè)之所以能成功，是與他們的生活習(xí)慣密不可分的。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人只注重自己事業(yè)的發(fā)展，而忽略了健康飲食習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人全身心傾注于事業(yè)的成功，以至養(yǎng)成不健康的飲食習(xí)慣。It’snothowmuchdatayoucollect,butthevalueofthedatacollectedthatwillhelpyourunyourbusiness.收集數(shù)據(jù)的手段并不重要，重要的是你收集的數(shù)據(jù)是否對企業(yè)有實(shí)際意義。不是你收集數(shù)據(jù)的數(shù)量，而是所收集數(shù)據(jù)的價值，才有助于你企業(yè)的運(yùn)營。你所收集的數(shù)據(jù)還不多，維持企業(yè)的正常運(yùn)行需要收集更多有意義的數(shù)據(jù)。Failuretoarriveontimefortheappointmentmayresultinthetestbeingcanceledandlossofthetestfees.A)未能按約定時間到達(dá)，可能會導(dǎo)致考試被取消和考試費(fèi)用損失。由于沒有按時到達(dá)考場，考試就會被取消，考試費(fèi)用將會退還。盡管你已報名參加考試，但未支付考試費(fèi)，所以不能參加考試。Thismanualcontainsoperatingproceduresofthemostfrequentlyusedbasicfunctions,allowingthemachinetoimmediatelybeused.本手冊包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序，可讓你立即使用本機(jī)。本手冊主要教你學(xué)會一些基本的操作要領(lǐng)，以便你獨(dú)立操作機(jī)器。本手冊告訴你操作程序的一些最基本要領(lǐng)，這樣機(jī)器就能啟動了。Weinviteyoutosubmitapapertothe19thWorldConferenceonBusinessManagement.ItwilltakeplaceinParis,France,onJune29thtoJuly2nd,2016.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisonJanuary21st,2016.Theconferencefocusesonsmallbusinessmanagement,whichiscloselyrelatedtoyourresearcharea.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseletusknowaboutasuitabletimeforyouandIwillinformyouifitisfeasibleforus.PartVWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.說明：以ABC公司市場部經(jīng)理的名義用英語寫一封邀請函。內(nèi)容如下：定于2015年12月18日在東方賓館舉行產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會；發(fā)布會上將展示本公司的新產(chǎn)品，并邀請有關(guān)專家做相關(guān)報告;會后將舉行業(yè)務(wù)洽談；感謝對方多年的合作，并邀請對方參加；請在11月底前回函確認(rèn)。產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會：NewProductRelease

答案與詳解（2015年12月）PartISectionA1.W:Hello,CustomersService.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Icalledtocomplainaboutthedeliveryofmyorderlastweek,butIhaven’tgotanyreplyyet.Q:Whatdidthemancomplainaboutlastweek?【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問男士上周投訴過的問題。從男士的話“我上周曾經(jīng)致電你們投訴有關(guān)我的訂單的送貨情況”，可知本題應(yīng)選擇與對話原文一致的C項Thedeliveryofhisorder(他的訂單的送貨情況）。2.M:Iamabitworriedabouttomorrow’sinterview.W:Don’tbeupset.Youarealwaysverygood!Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?【答案】B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問男士擔(dān)心什么。男士一開頭就說他“擔(dān)心明天的面試”，只要抓住關(guān)鍵詞interview即可發(fā)現(xiàn)B項Takinganinterview.(要去面試）為本題答案。3.W:Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthatrestaurant.Thefoodisexpensiveandisn’tgood.M:Isometimesgothereforlunch.Afterall,it’sthenearestonefromouroffice.Q:Whydoesthemansometimesgotoeatintherestaurant?【答案】C。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。本題詢問男士去那家餐廳就餐的原因。根據(jù)男士所說“畢竟那兒離我們的辦公室最近?！笨纱_認(rèn)本題應(yīng)選擇與對話意思相近的C項Itisclosetohisoffice.(離他的辦公室很近），C項中的close和對話原文中的near是近義詞。4.W:Mr.Smith,howshallwedeliveryourgoods,seaorbyair?M:Well,Ipreferdeliveringthembytrain.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethegoodstobedelivered?【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問男士想要選擇什么送貨方式。對話中男士說的deliveringbytrain(通過火車）表明他選擇的送貨途徑應(yīng)該是C項Bytrain。5. W:Sorry.Allsingleroomshavebeenbooked.Weonlyhavedoubleroomsavailable. M:ThenI’llhavetwodoubleroomsforthreenights.Q:Whatisthemandoing?【答案】D。推理判斷。由對話中雙方提到的singlerooms(單人間），doublerooms(雙人間）等可以推斷本題與預(yù)訂酒店房間有關(guān)，此時可以判斷男士在做的就是D項Bookinghotelrooms(預(yù)訂酒店房間）。SectionBConversationOneM:Hello,Ms.Li.Ihavegoodnewsforyou.W:Goodnews?Whatisit?M:Yourshoesatthetradefairhaveimpressedus.We’rethinkingofplacinganorderwithyou.W:That’sgreat!Whattypeofshoesareyouinterestedin?M:Sportsshoes,particularlytheshoesforkids.W:OK.willemailyouthelatestpricelistrightnow.M:That’sfine.W:Bytheway,ifyourorderislargeenough,youcanhaveadiscount.M:Thankyou.6.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?6．【答案】D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問男士將可能做什么。對于這個問題，男士在對話中提到了“我們想要下訂單”，D項Placeanorderwiththewoman與此內(nèi)容對應(yīng)，為本題答案。7. Whatwillthewomansendtotheman?【答案】B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問女士將要給男士發(fā)送什么。女士在對話中說到“我馬上把最新報價單通過電子郵件發(fā)給您”，其中的“報價單”與B項的pricelist對應(yīng)，故B項為正確答案。ConversationTwoW:Hi,thisisroom566.M:Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Couldyoubookataxiformetotheairporttomorrowmorning?M:Sure.Whattimedoyouwantthetaxi?W:Myflightisat8:30.WhattimedoyouthinkIshouldleave?M:7:00o’clock.Ittakesonly30minutesfromourhoteltotheairport.W:Thenbookataxiat7forme,please.M:Alright.Thebookingwillbemaderightaway.W:ThankyouAndpleasemakesurethetaxiarrivesby7.M:Noproblem.We’lltakecareofthat8.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?【答案】A場景推斷題。本題詢問對話最可能發(fā)生在哪里。對話一開頭女士所說的房號Room566就透露了對話發(fā)生在酒店住客和前臺之間，即發(fā)生在酒店里，可見本題答案應(yīng)為A項atahotel。9.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?【答案】B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問女士為什么打電話。女士一開頭報完房號后，馬上就提到了她致電前臺的目的，“預(yù)訂明早去機(jī)場的出租車”,B項Tobookataxi(預(yù)訂出租車）為本題答案。10. Atwhattimewasthewomanmostlikelytoleavethehotelthenextmorning?【答案】C。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。題目詢問女士明早最可能幾點(diǎn)鐘離開酒店。對話中提到了幾個時間點(diǎn)，女士的航班是8:30,從酒店去機(jī)場只需30分鐘，所以前臺建議女士7點(diǎn)從酒店出發(fā)就可以了，而女士也聽從這個建議，決定7點(diǎn)搭乘出租車離開酒店，可見，本題應(yīng)選A項By7:00。SectionCAninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlike“Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself？”Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeelcomfortableduringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorhertodecideifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn'twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,tellingtoolittlecanmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesomepersonalinterests.Tfortable12.decide13.toolittle14.personalinterests15.rlatetoSectionDGoodafternoon,LadiesandGentlemen!Welcometoourcompany,FamilyDollar.TodayI’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourcompany.ThenI’lldiscusswithyouwhatjobsareavailableatpresentandhowtoapplyforthem.FamilyDollarisachainofstoresthatoperatewithintheUnitedStates.Ourmainproductsareclothing,fooditems,andhouseholdproducts.Wehavebeeninbusinessformorethan50yearsandbecomealargecompany.Wearealwayslookingfortalentedyoungpeople,withrelatedworkingexperiencetojoinourteam.YoumaywonderwheretofindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar.Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.Ifyouareinterested,youcanvisitourwebsiteandmakeyourapplicationonline.16．【答案】abriefintroduction/anintroductionabout。題目詢問說話人一開始要談什么。短文開頭說話人就點(diǎn)明了I’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroduction，故空格可根據(jù)錄音直接填人abriefintroduction或概括為anintroduction。17．【答案】fooditems。題目詢問公司的主要產(chǎn)品有哪些。抓住空格前后的clothing和householdproducts去聽原文，在上下文就能聽到答案fooditems。18．【答案】Over50years。題目詢問該公司已開業(yè)多久。題目的howlong提示答案應(yīng)該是表示“多久”的一個數(shù)字。原文提到的數(shù)字就只有一個morethan50years，可見此處應(yīng)填入50。19．【答案】website。題目詢問在哪里可以找到有關(guān)“家庭財富”公司的職位空缺的信息。題目的問題也是說話人自己提出的問題（Youmaywonderwhereto...)，他在提出了這個問題之后自問自答，馬上提供了答案：Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.表明在其“網(wǎng)站”就能找到相關(guān)信息，因此，空格處應(yīng)填人website—詞。20．【答案】online/onthewebsite/onitswebsite。題目詢問申請工作職位的途徑。短文末尾提到makeyourapplicationonline,故空格可根據(jù)錄音直接填入online—詞，或者表達(dá)相近意思的onthewebsite或onitswebsite。PartⅡSectionA21．【答案】C。本題考查分詞作狀語的用法。本題開頭提到的investigation(調(diào)查）和主句當(dāng)中提到的“委員會發(fā)表事故原因的報告”存在著時間的先后順序，一般來說，要先調(diào)查，才能下結(jié)論發(fā)表報告，因此，狀語的分詞應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成式，表示“調(diào)查”發(fā)生在前，可見本題答案為C項Havingcompleted。22．【答案】D。本題考査sufferfrom...的詞組搭配。當(dāng)suffer用作不及物動詞的時候，一般只和介詞from搭配，構(gòu)成固定詞組sufferfrom...，意為“遭受……”。23．【答案】A。本題考査引出讓步狀語從句的連詞用法。本題四個選項都可用于引出讓步狀語從句，其中A項however意為“無論怎么……”，表示程度，其后一般為形容詞或副詞。本題空格后的challenging為形容詞，因此A項however正確。24．【答案】D。本題考査倒裝句的用法。only放在句子開頭會引起句子的主謂倒裝，only引起的倒裝句為半倒裝句，即助動詞與主語的倒裝，符合這個規(guī)律的有B項hasheleft和C項heleft,再根據(jù)題目中的時間狀語從句的提示可以知道主句應(yīng)為一般過去時，兩點(diǎn)結(jié)合可確定本題答案為D項didheleave。25．【答案】B。本題考査與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣句。根據(jù)條件從句引導(dǎo)詞If和從句時態(tài)hadworked就可推斷本句陳述的與“過去”事實(shí)相反，在這樣的虛擬語氣句的主句中，動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)為wouldhavedone,故本題應(yīng)選B項wouldhavefinished。26．【答案】D。本題考査非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？崭袂暗亩禾柋砻骺崭駪?yīng)為非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，而且該引導(dǎo)詞代指的是主句整句的內(nèi)容，在四個選項中，只有D項which能引導(dǎo)這樣的非限制性定語從句。27．【答案】C。本題考查并列連詞neither...nor的用法。neither...nor總是一起出現(xiàn)，意為“既不…也不…”28．【答案】B。本題考查讓步狀語從句連詞。從句子前后“工資不高”和“有其他優(yōu)勢”的對比可推斷句子開頭需要的是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，能表示“雖然……但是……”意思的有B項While和C項As，但是as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，用倒裝語序，所以正確答案為B。29．【答案】B。本題考查與impact搭配的介詞。當(dāng)impact用作名詞表示“影響”的時候，與其搭配的介詞只能是on。haveanimpacton...意為“對……產(chǎn)生影響”30．【答案】A。本題考査主語從句引導(dǎo)詞。本題需要的是主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，該引導(dǎo)詞在從句當(dāng)中還代指“讓我印象深刻的‘事情’”，具有這種功能和語義的是A項What。SectionB31．【答案】cooperation。本題考査動詞和名詞的轉(zhuǎn)化。空格前的ourlong-term是定語成分，表明空格應(yīng)為名詞。cooperate是動詞，可通過在其后加上后綴-tion，變成適合本題要求的脅詞cooperation。32．【答案】valuable。本題考査名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化?？崭袂暗膕ome和空格后的名詞resources表明空格應(yīng)填寫形容詞。value可用作動詞或名詞，其對應(yīng)的形容詞形式是valuable。33．【笞案】moreefficient。本題考査形容詞比較級的使用。根據(jù)空格后的比較級標(biāo)記詞than可以知道空格處應(yīng)該填寫形容詞efficient的比較級形式moreefficient。34．【答案】besent。本題考査動詞的被動形式。句子的主語是“報價和樣品”,謂語是“發(fā)送”，主語和謂語之間應(yīng)構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，因為“報價和樣品”并沒有行為能力。句子為一般將來時，只要將給出的單詞send變?yōu)槠浔粍诱Z態(tài)besent即可。35．【答案】receiving。本題考査介詞賓語的形式。句子開頭的After是表示時間先后順序的介詞，其后應(yīng)使用名詞或動詞的-ing形式，因此只要將提供的動詞receive改寫為receiving即為本題答案。PartⅢTask136．【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干要求査找manyspeakers的想法，題干與全文首句中manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong基本同義，只要將選項與原文中的theiraudiencewillgetitreadily對比，找出意思ft近的就是正確選項。C項easily與原文的關(guān)鍵詞readily基本同義，C項與原文意思最為接近，為本題正確答案。37．【答案】A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞fewerpoints可定位到第2段第3句，該句指出要點(diǎn)越少，信息就越容易傳達(dá)清楚:thebetterthemessagegetspassedon，A項和原文只是句式不同，原文是被動語態(tài)，A項則還原了passon的主動語態(tài)，它們的意思相同，故本題答案為A項Topassonthemessagesbetter。38．【答案】D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第2段討論的就是如何才能讓介紹的信息簡單易懂而且印象深刻，作者就此提到了幾條做法，其中D項usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams在該段第6句中提及，為本題答案。39．【答案】B。匯推斷題。第2段討論的主要是關(guān)于如何才能讓介紹的信息簡單易懂，也就是如何才能將信息傳達(dá)給聽眾，其中一個做法就是降低信息的難度，信息越淺顯，就越容易“傳達(dá)”出去，根據(jù)這個主要內(nèi)容，可推斷transfer在原文也和信息的“傳達(dá)”“表達(dá)”有關(guān)，故本題選B項passon最符合上下文的意思。40．【答案】A。主旨大意題。本文第一段先指出業(yè)務(wù)介紹的一些常見問題，第2段則針對這些問題提出解決方法，可見全文主要圍繞如何做一場“好的業(yè)務(wù)介紹”，故本題應(yīng)選A項howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentation。Task241．【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第1段第2句itbegan...描述了“藍(lán)色牛仔褲”公司的起家方式是“把牛仔褲出售給朋友”,A項sellingitsproducttofriends與此同義，故為本題答案。42．【答案】C。詞匯推斷題。在第3段第1句當(dāng)中，which引出的定語從句可視為對于organiccotton的附加解釋，此處指出organiccotton就意味著不使用任何化學(xué)物（producedwithouttheuseofanychemicals),可見，本題應(yīng)選C項producedwithoutusingchemicals。43．【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干中的關(guān)鍵詞ensureproductquality可定位到第3段倒數(shù)第2句，該句明確指出公司確保產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的方式是regularchecks,C項checksitsproductsregularly是對此處的同義改寫，故為本題答案。44．【答案】B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第3段提到供貨一旦運(yùn)抵美國，馬上就會轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)到我們在洛杉磯的生產(chǎn)和貨運(yùn)伙伴……商品也會從這里發(fā)送到各地，最后一句中的It指的是前面提到的洛杉磯，故B項LosAngeles為本題答案。45．【答案】D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。關(guān)于公司的“未來”，全文在最后一句末尾有提及：thefuturelaunchofthejean-recyclingprogram，D項中的carryout是對原文launch的近義替換，故D項Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram是本題答案。Task346．【答案】anaccount。意為開戶。47．【答案】yourprices。意為定價格。48．【答案】greetingcards。意為賀卡。49．【答案】5