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2021年河南省安陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Last(),Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.
A.July,beijingB.july,beijingC.july,BeijingD.July,Beijing
2.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
3.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
4.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
5.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow
6.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
7.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
8.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite
9.Nowpeoplecancommunicatewiththerestoftheworldby().A.getonlineB.togetonlineC.getsonlineD.gettingonline
10.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
11.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at
12.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
13.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid,()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou
14.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof
15.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
16.Jim,youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear
17.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
18.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
19.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
20.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。
28.活到老,學(xué)到老。
29.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。
30.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。
31.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
33.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
34.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood
35.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
36.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系統(tǒng)),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.
B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Sheisonyourside.
38.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
39.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?
40.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
41.That’swhyIcame.
42.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
43.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.
44.Theypushedthedooropen.
45.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
46.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck
B.realizeourfurtherability
C.findnoserioussuccess
D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
48.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily
B.byherself
C.withherparents
D.withherhusband
49.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost,heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy
50.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that().
A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents
B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes
C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones
D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath
51.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
52.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods
B.toomuchbetacarotene
C.notenoughvitaminA
D.visionproblems
53.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.
B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.
C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.
D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.
54.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman
B.akindofpicture
C.akindofcamera
D.aphotographer
55.Inthepark,Billsawagirl().A.withoutfeet
B.withouthands
C.walkingslowly
D.lookingdownathisshoes
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
參考答案
1.D去年七月,我去北京看望我的朋友了。
2.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室換球鞋,她將和他的朋友一起踢足球??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法,前一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),后一空用將來(lái)時(shí),選C。
3.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物,盡管那里的東西很貴。
4.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展,尤其是中國(guó)西部地區(qū)(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。
5.B
6.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語(yǔ),所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。
7.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性,你們誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)工作?我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎?
8.B
9.D現(xiàn)在人們可以通過(guò)上網(wǎng)與世界其他地方交流。bydoingsth.
10.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。
16.D
17.C一般疑問(wèn)句用什么問(wèn),就用什么答。這里用do問(wèn),要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C
18.A我喜歡這間房,你能從窗戶外看到山脈。
19.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山,媽媽,我能去嗎?——恐怕不行,親愛(ài)的,等你足夠大之后吧。
20.D句意:為了安全,我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”;B項(xiàng)意為“制作”;C項(xiàng)意為“改變”;D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客
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