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2021年河南省平頂山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

2.Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

3.—Doyoustillremember_________mesomewhereinShanghai?—Yes,ofcourse,twoyearsago.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw

4.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

5.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

6.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

7.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

8.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story

9.Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t

B.didhe,No,hedid

C.didhe,Yes,hedid

D.didhe,No,hedidn’t

10.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

11.Haven’tyoufinishedthework?YouhavedoneitfortwodaysIhaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

12.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested

13.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice

14.Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

15.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

16.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

17.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat

B.isenoughfood;toeat

C.arefoodenough;eating

D.isenoughfood;eating

18.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

19.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

20.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

28.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))

29.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下,我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))

30.說(shuō)話前要考慮仔細(xì)。

31.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

33.Fromthesign,youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

34.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.

35.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

36.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.

38.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

39.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.

40.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

41.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

42.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

43.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

44.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

45.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

46.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

48.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebefore

B.shewasthewomaninthephotograph

C.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncle

D.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph

49.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問(wèn)題:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

50.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico

51.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

52.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

53.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.

B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.

C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.

D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.

54.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught

B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge

C.thinkforthemselves

D.astudent’sachievement

55.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEnglandwith().A.theirson

B.aboyoftheirfriends

C.theirdaughter

D.oneoftheirfriends’son

56.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

參考答案

1.C句意:他們停下來(lái)去聽(tīng),但是沒(méi)有聲音。stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)去做某事”。故選C。

2.A你怎么找到你不見(jiàn)的筆的?——偶然找到的。題目意思是:你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的),quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

3.A句意:一你還記得我們?cè)谏虾5哪硞€(gè)地方見(jiàn)過(guò)嗎?一當(dāng)然,兩年前。remember的用法:rememberdoing意為“記得過(guò)去已做過(guò)的事情”;remembertodo意為“記住將要做某事”。故選A。

4.B哦,那對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)一定是一段很長(zhǎng)的旅途?!堑模覀兓艘恢軙r(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時(shí)間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),took表示一般過(guò)去時(shí),wastaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),takes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意,這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過(guò)去,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

5.C

6.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

7.B

8.B句意:你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些信息。some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù):名詞,information是不可數(shù)名詞。C、D應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。

9.D他很少走路去上學(xué),是嗎?——是的,他總是騎自行車去學(xué)校。

10.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對(duì)不起,沒(méi)有,我忘了(加了)。

11.A你完成工作了嗎?你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

12.B句意:這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個(gè)人都忍不住大笑。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析,該空為形容詞,修飾物,所以用ing形式。故選B。

13.B

14.BPency因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?!?tīng)到這件事我很遺憾,我們必須小心了。

15.B

16.A句意:請(qǐng)不要碰那條魚(yú)。它聞起來(lái)很糟糕。smell為系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故選A。

17.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。

18.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。

19.B句意:Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開(kāi)一個(gè)網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。

20.C句意:Green夫人和她的倆個(gè)孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí),其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要取決于主語(yǔ)本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式,另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一

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