2021年湖南省岳陽市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

2021年湖南省岳陽市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

2.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

3.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

4.________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／

5.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

6.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

7.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel

B.it,toquarrel

C.this,quarreling

D.it,quarreling

8.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

9.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

10.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay，butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

11.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork，OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?

12.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor

13.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

14.---I’msorry，Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---()，Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse

B.Nokidding

C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit

15.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

16.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner

17.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

18.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

19.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

20.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

28.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

29.火災的原因是粗心。

30.我們應該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學到很多。(makeuseof…)

31.如果你需要更多的信息，務必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調)

四、語言應用(5題)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.

33.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

34.MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat________.A.Room2003B.18HuangshanRoadD/p>

35.Whentravelling，whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.

B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.

C.Visitinglocalsights.

D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.

36.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

五、翻譯(10題)37.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

38.Dolistentotheteachers!

39.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.

40.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

41.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

42.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

43.That’swhyIcame.

44.Hewastired，andthereforehefellasleepsoon.

45.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

46.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Accordingtoparagraph2，whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

48.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep，yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight，ofcourse，youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback，you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy，soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach，youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas，butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt，soyouarevery

defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside，youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried，butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink，evenifitmakespeopleangry.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入橫線上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.

A.asciencemagazine

B.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaper

D.astorybook

49.FromJoe’sanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”wecaninfer（推測）that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice

B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest

C.hewasoutgoingandclever

D.infact，hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion

50.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

51.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges，thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

52.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

53.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice

B.Forthisreason

C.Atthesametime

D.Inotherwords

54.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico

55.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

56.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?（）.A.Tovisitabuilding

B.Tovisitacity

C.Tovisitafactory

D.Tovisitafarm

參考答案

1.A你的T恤太臟了，它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動語態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事，needtodo則是主動語態(tài),表示需要做某事。

2.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報告？—兩天。“in+時間”是將來時的標志。A項意為“多遠”；B項意為“多少錢”；C項意為“多久……次”；Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。

3.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

4.A

5.A

6.C句意：在放學后他們經(jīng)常參加學?；顒?。join意為“參加……團體、組織成為其中一員”，takepartin意為“參加……活動”。故選C。

7.D

8.D劉先生在他四十多歲時，他成為了一名教授。

9.B

10.Afew就是“很少，幾乎沒有”，而afew則表示“有一些”，它們都是形容詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，幾乎沒有”，alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽說了那部電視節(jié)目，但只有少數(shù)人有時間觀看。

11.B我們下班后就去看電影，好嗎？——為什么不？Notatall表示一點也不;Nevermind沒關系;Whatofit？怎么回事？

12.C最近，越來越多的國家將中國看做一個具有威懾力的國家。lookon表示看著，這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現(xiàn)在正在將某物視為...現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示正在進行還有可能繼續(xù)進行下去。lookup查找；lookat指看的動作；lookfor尋找；所以這里選C。

13.A句意：Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動訶用原形，故選A。

14.C

15.C句意：警察給了很多關于如何保護個人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關于……建議”?？崭袂懊嬗衜uch，說明應填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

16.C

17.C

18.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠？—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項howlong意為“多久”；B項howoften意為“多久一次”；C項howfar意為“多遠”；D項howmuch意為“多少”，后面緊跟著提問不可數(shù)n.或價錢。故選C。

19.C其結構時writesthwithapen。用筆寫，要用with。選C

20.C

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.D考查動詞短語