2021年貴州省六盤水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

2021年貴州省六盤水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.youhaverealizedyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps（）

A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow

2.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimply_____Igotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

3.Thequestionthen:Whatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduatefromtheuniversity（）

A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises

4.Becausehewasverypoor,hecouldn’t_______torenthisflat（）

A.spendB.affordC.feelD.think

5.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis（）

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

6.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty（）

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

7.Themanagerclaimedthathiscompanyhadthe_______rightofpublication（）

A.singleB.uniqueC.lonelyD.sole

8.Suchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotake_____ofhisopponent’s（對手）chiefweakness（）

A.useB.advantageC.utilityD.chance

9.IwillgotothelibraryassoonasIwhatIamdoing（）

A.wasfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish

10.JackspeaksalittleChinese,（）hecan’twriteinit

A.butB.orC.otherwiseD.and

11.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,onlythefilmstarshadleft（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

12.Studentsshoulddevelopagoodattitude（）tests

A.forB.withC.onD.towards

13.Sincehiswifedied,hehas（）himselfintotheresearchwork

A.devotedB.dedicatedC.thrownD.contributed

14._____,theprofessorisstilltryingtolearnanewlanguage（）

A.Howeverheisold

B.Oldasheis

C.Heisasold

D.Asoldishe

15.Itistruethat（）drinkingisbadforthehealth

A.sufficientB.littleC.enoughD.excessive

16.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,（）ofgreatimportancetoscience

A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkis

17.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp（）

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

18.Itisherbeautifuleyes（）attractmostofthefans

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

19.ShehasfalleninlovewithJack,Ifindhardtoimagine（）

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which

20.Withoutappropriatesoftware,acomputermerelyanemptybox（）

A.wouldbecome

B.willbecome

C.wouldhavebecome

D.hadnotbecome

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

25.72.____（）

26.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

27.70.____（）

28.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

29.67.____（）

30.

11.____

31.3（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

32.68.____（）

33.2（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

四、翻譯(10題)34.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast

35.與其說我不喜歡她，倒不如說我只是對整件事不感興趣

36.要一個煙癮很重的人戒煙是很困難的

37.高昂的學(xué)費(fèi)使一些貧窮的學(xué)生不能上大學(xué)。?

38.Thefindingsofthisstudyfailedtotakepeople'squalityofsleepintoaccount

39.由于那天晚上被要求加班，約翰錯過了一場精彩的電影（）

40.這個國家的人口繼續(xù)以每年1200萬人的速度增長

41.昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上

42.Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong

43.Itiseasyforkidstoidentifywiththecharactersincartoons,sotheyareconsiderablyinfluencedbytheirwordsandbehaviour

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.WhatisSorenAndreasen'sviewofthereport（）

A.Itsconclusionsarebasedoncarefullycollecteddata

B.Itisvulnerabletocriticismifthestatisticsarecloselyexamined

C.ItwillgiverisetoheateddiscussionsattheCopenhagenconference

D.Itsroughestimatesaremeanttodrawtheattentionofworldleaders

45.ChadJenkinsbelievesthat（）

A.arobotrevolutionwillhappenbeforethecomputingrevolution

B.arobotrevolutionwillbedrivenbymakingrobotslikehumans

C.therobotrevolutionhappenedinthe1970s

D.dronesaretheinitialstepsofdevelopment

46.WhichofthefollowingbadeffectsthatairpollutionhasonpeopleisNOTmentionedinthepassage（）

A.Heartdisease

B.Lungdiseases

C.Lossofclearsight

D.Headaches

47.Whichpartoftheworldcanmeetthegoalofreducinghunger（）

A.TheCaribbean..

B.LatinAmerica

C.EastAsia

D.AfricaandSouthAsia

48.Passage1

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforaParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,andotherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.

Hewalkedintothestationcafe（咖啡館）.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike，oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

Whattimeisyourbus?askedMike.

There'splentyoftimeyet，answeredTom.

Well，I'llgetyousomemoreteathen，saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.Oh!It'sgoingbackward!hecried.Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.Hewaspuzzledonthat.

You'relookingattheclockinthemirror.saidMike.Tomwassosorryforthat.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors

Tomwentintothestationcafebecause（）

A.Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea

B.therewasagroupofschoolgirlsthere

C.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere

D.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere

49.Thispassageismainlyabout（）

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongaboutourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

50.WhatdoesItinLine2canmostprobablybereplacedby（）

A.Parents’increasingchildren’slanguagedevelopment

B.Readingtechniquesbeingsimple

C.Parents’readingtochildren

D.Children’sintelligencedevelopment

51.Intheauthor'sopinion,____（）

A.grandparentsarethesourceoftraditionalculture

B.hisgrandmother'steachingcouldreplaceschooling

C.thewesternworldishardlyinfluencedbytheNavajos

D.itisimpossibletogetgrandparentsinvolvedinteachingagain

52.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine,thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval（中世紀(jì)的）period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.

Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedattheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients（原料）havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.

ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven'teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven'tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage（）

A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod

B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures

C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast

D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld

53.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingismostimportantforthedevelopmentofcomputers（）

A.BillGates’droppingoutofschool

B.Thepenetrationofpersonalcomputing

C.BillGates’fledglingcompany

D.Thesoftware

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationbelow.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition（nolessthan100words）ontheAnswerSheet.

假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)外國文化欄目擬刊登介紹美國節(jié)日風(fēng)俗和中學(xué)生生活的短文。請給美國朋友彼得寫信約稿，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：欄目介紹、稿件內(nèi)容、稿件長度（約400詞）、交稿日期（7月28日前）

參考答案

1.AAnowthat意為既然，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示對話雙方都知道的原因，符合題意。fromnowon:從現(xiàn)在開始；eversince：自從；bynow:到目前為止，到如今，這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選A

2.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因僅僅是我得了重感冒。

［考點(diǎn)］表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語從句；且當(dāng)reason作主語時(shí)，其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，而不用because。故選C

3.CCraise：提高，增加，為及物動詞；arouse：喚醒（某人），引起，為及物動詞；arise：產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，為不及物動詞；rise：上升，提高，升起，為不及物動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.B[答案]B

[譯文]因?yàn)樗浅８F所以他承擔(dān)不起房租費(fèi)。

[詳解]spend花費(fèi)承擔(dān)起feel感覺think思考

5.B快餐并不是個好主意，因?yàn)樗唤】怠?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有營養(yǎng)的，滋養(yǎng)的；unhealthy:不健康的，對健康有害的；balanced:平穩(wěn)的，平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.B這個學(xué)生盡力使老師相信他的誠實(shí)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配，意為使某人相信某事。prove：證明；persuade：說服，勸服；argue：爭辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

7.D經(jīng)理宣布他的公司擁有獨(dú)家出版權(quán)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsingle：單一的，單個的；unique:獨(dú)一無二的；lonely：偏遠(yuǎn)的，孤獨(dú)的;sole：專有的，唯一的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

8.BB句意：如此技藝嫻熟的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員知道怎樣利用對手的主要弱點(diǎn)。詞語搭配題。takeadvantageof意為利用，是固定搭配

9.B一完成眼下正在做的事情，我就去圖書館。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中包含了一個assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willgoto可知，主句為一般將來時(shí)，所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。故選B

10.A杰克能夠稍微說一點(diǎn)中文，但是不能用中文進(jìn)行書寫。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abut意為但是，為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞；or意為或者，為并列連詞；otherwise意為否則，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；and為并列連詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)選A

11.B新聞記者匆忙趕到機(jī)場，結(jié)果卻被告知電影明星們已經(jīng)走了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bonly后跟不定式，表示出乎意料、意想不到的結(jié)果，常用此結(jié)構(gòu)作結(jié)果狀語。又因?yàn)閠ell和其邏輯主語reporters為動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用其被動形式。故選B

12.DD句意：學(xué)生應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)對考試的正確態(tài)度。詞語搭配。attitude通常和介詞to/toward（s）搭配使用，其后跟對象，表示對……的態(tài)度

13.C自從妻子去世后，他把全部身心投入到了科研工作之中。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevote與dedicate均有投入，專注的意思，其中，devote為普通用詞，表示投入，而dedicate一般強(qiáng)調(diào)為理想而獻(xiàn)身，這兩個詞均可用于devote/dedicateoneselfto結(jié)構(gòu)中；throwoneself可與into連用，意為投身于，符合題意；contributeto意為導(dǎo)致，做貢獻(xiàn)，一般不與oneself連用。故選C

14.BB句意：雖已年邁，這位教授仍在盡力學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言。倒裝句型題。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，意為盡管，雖然，通常從句要用倒裝，即把從句的表語或狀語放至as之前。本題中，old要放在as之前。所以選B

15.D過量飲酒有害健康（這件事）是真實(shí)的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsufficient：足夠的，充足的；little:小的，微不足道的；enough：足夠的，充分的；excessive：過多的，過分的。根據(jù)句意及常識，選D

16.A他又有了一項(xiàng)絕妙的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我認(rèn)為這一發(fā)現(xiàn)對科學(xué)很重要。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句的用法。注意此處關(guān)系代詞which指代的是先行詞discovery，并且在從句中充當(dāng)主語。B項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)多余主語it;C項(xiàng)缺少從句謂語動詞；D項(xiàng)缺少關(guān)系詞

17.AA句意：病人的康復(fù)情況非常令人鼓舞,因?yàn)樗麕缀醪挥脛e人幫助就能自己下床了。詞義辨析題。nearly意為差不多,幾乎；only意為僅僅,只有；merely意為僅僅,只不過；barely意為勉強(qiáng),僅僅

18.A正是她那雙美麗的眼睛吸引了大多數(shù)的粉絲。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。本句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語herbeautifuleyes。故選A

19.D她愛上了杰克，這使我很難想象。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前面的整個句子，而不是杰克其人，因此應(yīng)由which來引導(dǎo)，而不能用that,who,whom。故選D

20.A如果沒有合適的軟件，電腦只是一個空盒子罷了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中Without引出表示虛擬條件的成分，相當(dāng)于Iftherewerenoappropriatesoftware。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是對現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用would+動詞原形的形式。故選A

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.A

25.E

26.E

27.A

28.E

29.D

30.C根據(jù)下面W的回答可推知，M表揚(yáng)或夸贊了她。故選C

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.中國、俄羅斯和美國的煤炭儲量豐富，中東的石油儲量超過2600億桶

35.ItwasnotsomuchthatIdislikedherasthatIjustwasn’tinterestedinthewholething

36.Itisverydifficultforaheavysmokertogetridofsmoking

37.Somepoorstudentscannotenteruniversitybecauseofthehightuition

38.這個研究的結(jié)果沒有將人們的睡眠質(zhì)量考慮在內(nèi)

39.DDA項(xiàng)中的Beingasked表示被動、進(jìn)行，與題干表達(dá)的意思不符，A項(xiàng)還漏譯了加班；B項(xiàng)中的Toask常用來表示目的、（出人意料的）結(jié)果、將來，還漏譯了那天晚上，不符合題意；C項(xiàng)將題干翻譯成了兩個短句，但是缺少連接詞，不符合英語語法規(guī)則。故選D

40.Thenation’spopulationcontinuestoriseataspeedof12millionperyear

41.Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight

42.他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面

43.小孩子很容易認(rèn)同卡通片里的人物，因此他們會受到卡通人物言行的很大影響

44.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D題干大意是：索林·安德森對報(bào)道的看法是什么？根據(jù)第六段第一句…thenumberswereroughestimates.以及第二句Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.可推知，報(bào)告中粗略估計(jì)的數(shù)據(jù)是為了引起世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的注意，所以正確答案為D

45.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的ChadJenkins可以定位至原文第三段，由第一句可知A選項(xiàng)不對，原文說的是aneartermrobotrevolutionthatwillechothecomputingrevolutionofrecentdecades，意思是說機(jī)器人革命在未來的十年將會到來，而不是說在計(jì)算機(jī)革命之前發(fā)生。由第二句andhesaysitwillbedrivenbyenablingrobotstolearnmorelikehumansdo—bywatchingothersdemonstratebehaviorsandaskingquestions.可知B正確。由第四段第一句Therobotsyou’reseeingnowmostlyareanalogoustothemainframecomputerofthe1970s,可知，Jenkins的意思是如今所見到的機(jī)器人跟70年代的主機(jī)是極其相似的，但