考研英語(yǔ)必考核心詞匯

考研英語(yǔ)必考核心詞匯直播課堂

2021/5/91AlbertEinstein:“Miraclesarewhathappenwhenyougetoutofthewayofyourself.

2021/5/92關(guān)于詞匯記憶“忘”“記”2021/5/93關(guān)于詞匯記憶Theoppressed________freedom.A.requiresB.demandsC.requestsRequire:askforsth.firmlyDemand:therulersetsarulewiththeexpectationthatnobodywouldrefuteit.Request:askforsth.politely2021/5/94非母語(yǔ)詞匯記憶的實(shí)質(zhì)：識(shí)記+應(yīng)用2021/5/95

entail2021/5/962021/5/972021/5/98

朱偉“戀練有詞”

value

出現(xiàn)次數(shù)36n.30v.6形近詞devalueovervalue詞組placeahighvalueon2021/5/99【真題例句3】1997年Text2【v】尊重，重視Yet,beingfriendlyisavirtuethatmanyAmericansvaluehighlyandexpectfrombothneighborsandstrangers.【真題例句12】2004年Text4【n】Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.2021/5/910形象記憶法parallel趴了來哦lellullevel平lullabylull–baby2021/5/911形象記憶法1、拆分聯(lián)想記憶法innocenta.無辜的天真無邪的reticenta.沉默寡言2021/5/912形象記憶法2、諧音聯(lián)想記憶法mortala.致命的ponderousadj.笨重的、沉重的，文章冗長(zhǎng)的laborv/n.勞動(dòng)ambulencen.救護(hù)車jeopardizev.冒險(xiǎn)2021/5/913形象記憶法3、形近對(duì)比記憶法adoptadaptadept

2021/5/914形象記憶法adoptv.收養(yǎng)采納adaptv.1，適應(yīng)~oneselfto

to改編adaptableSheadaptedherselftothewholenewenvironmentadepta.嫻熟的beadeptatbeadeptatmakinguptheexcuses2021/5/915ConserveconservativeconservationPreservepreservativepreservationReservereservationreservoir2021/5/916形象記憶法4、串記法同義串記：believe–hold–maintain–advocate–setforthsignificant–irreplaceable–vital–crucial—critical—unparalleled—striking反義串記：tiny–humble–trivial–replaceable–negligible詞性變換串記：reservev./nreservation

n.

reservoirn.2021/5/917形象記憶法5、生活實(shí)景記憶法

rejoicev.使高興

safeguardsafea.安全的guardn/v保衛(wèi)，守侯glitterv.發(fā)光（反射光）glarestareglowMars,aglowingredplanet2021/5/918詞根詞綴記憶法詞根(root):toentitlethekeymeaningtoawordTheradiocan_______signals.AtransmitBemitmit=sendtrans=acrosse=outtransmitv.投遞式的發(fā)射emitv.發(fā)散式的發(fā)射2021/5/919詞根詞綴記憶法詞綴(affix):

前綴（prefix）:tosettletheemotionofaword

e-=out,im-=in/notemigrantn.移居海外者immigrantn.移民，移居者2021/5/920詞根詞綴記憶法后綴（suffix）:toascertaintheword’sfunction

-atemigrateto

-antmigrant(~worker)

2021/5/921Clude=closeexclude拒絕，排斥exclusion排除exclusive排外的，專用的

an~clubexclusionismn.排外主義include

包括，包含inclusion

inclusiveinclusiveness(tolerance)2021/5/922Clude=closeConclude下結(jié)論

conclusion

conclusivepreclude防止，杜絕pre-pro-pri-preclusion排除，阻止preclusive除外的，妨礙的動(dòng)詞clude,名詞clusion,形容詞clusive2021/5/923Clude=closeclos=clus=closeClosetn.壁櫥，秘密會(huì)談的、儲(chǔ)藏物品的小房間WaterCloset=WCvt.把引進(jìn)密室會(huì)談a.私下的，隱秘的aclosetdiscussion2021/5/924Clude=closedisclosevt.揭露，泄露，透露enclosevt.圍住，包??；附入，把裝入信封envelopenclosuren.（四周有籬笆、圍墻的）圍場(chǎng)附件attachment

(havean~to=befondof)attachtoattachimportancetointellectuals2021/5/925Gress=goProgress=pro（forward）+gress（go）“進(jìn)步”makeprogress進(jìn)步Regress=re（back）+gress（go）“退步，退回”regressionrecession/depressiongivesb.easyaccessto2021/5/926Gress=gocongress=con（together）+gress（go）“1、代表大會(huì)2、Congress美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)”egress=e（out）+gress（go）走出去，所以是“出口”的意思ingress=in（in）+gress（go）走進(jìn)來，所以是“入口”的意思2021/5/927Gress=goprogressivea.進(jìn)步的，先進(jìn)的，前進(jìn)的aggress=ag（to）+gress（go）“進(jìn)攻，侵略”2021/5/928Gress=goaggression=ag（to）+gress（go）+ion“進(jìn)攻，侵略”aggressive=ag（to）+gress（go）+ive“1、侵略的,好斗的2、敢作敢為的，有進(jìn)取心的”2021/5/929Ducductduce=leadproduceproductby-`productn.副產(chǎn)品Sideeffect2021/5/930Ducductduce=leadrepro`ducev.生殖;翻版;繁殖;復(fù)制,仿造Reproductivefertilefertilityinfertilitypro`ductivea.1、生產(chǎn)(性)的,能產(chǎn)的,多產(chǎn)的，富饒的2、富有成效的produc`tivityn.生產(chǎn)率，生產(chǎn)力2021/5/931Ducductduce=leadcon`ductv.1、引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng);2、處理,管理;3、指揮(樂隊(duì));4傳導(dǎo),傳(熱,電等)5、（oneself）表現(xiàn)`conductn.舉止，行為；管理（方式），實(shí)施（方式）2021/5/932Ducductduce=leadcon`ductorn.領(lǐng)隊(duì)，指揮，列車長(zhǎng)，售票員。導(dǎo)體conduc`tivityn.傳導(dǎo)性,傳導(dǎo)率semicon`ductorn.半導(dǎo)體2021/5/933Ducductduce=leaddeducev.(from)演繹,推斷whatdoyoudeducefromthesefacts?

deductvt.扣除,演繹Don’tforgettodeducttravelexpenses.2021/5/934Ducductduce=leadinducev.引誘,勸使;引起,導(dǎo)致;感應(yīng)inductionn.感應(yīng),感應(yīng)現(xiàn)象inducement誘因reducev.1、減少縮小2、使降級(jí)，使淪落3、迫使4、還原reductionn.1、減少，縮?。?、下降，降低3、還原2021/5/935Ducductduce=leadseducev.勾引tempttemptationobserveobsessseduction

Eg:Itmeansnotonlytheattractionbuttheseductionsedulousdiligent2021/5/936Ducductduce=leaddisturb打擾perturb煩憂turb=攪動(dòng)stirswirl

irreasonableirrational“Friends”Whenyouaresingingoverthere,Ijustwanttoputmyfingersintomyeyestomybrainandswirlitaround.turbine/ai/n.透平機(jī),渦輪機(jī)2021/5/937Ducductduce=leadturbulenta.狂暴的，洶涌的；騷動(dòng)的，動(dòng)蕩的，混亂的we’veencounteredsometurbulence,pleasekeepyourseatbeltfastenedturbulentweather狂暴的天氣turbulentcrowd騷動(dòng)的人群turbulentperiod動(dòng)蕩的時(shí)期2021/5/938Ducductduce=leaddisturbancen.1、騷亂，擾亂riot；2、擾亂，打擾；3、心神不安，煩惱

2021/5/939Ducductduce=leadperturbvt.使心煩意亂，攪亂per=fully,through完完全全perfect=per+fect(do)，從頭到尾做的很好，“完美的”Permeatev.Penetratev.penetrative2021/5/940pose=putPosev.造成(困難等);提出(問題等),陳述(觀點(diǎn)等);擺姿勢(shì)；假裝，冒充Poseone’sperceptiontothecosmeticsindustry

n.姿勢(shì)，樣子Posturen.1、姿勢(shì)，姿態(tài)；2、看法，態(tài)度vi.擺出姿勢(shì)，裝模作樣

2021/5/941pose=putcomposev.作曲，作圖，寫作，合成；組成，構(gòu)成becomposedof由組成Becomprisedofcomposer

作曲家2021/5/942pose=putcompositea.混合成的，綜合成的n.合成物，復(fù)合材料compositionn.1、構(gòu)成，組成，成分2、作文，作品，樂曲3、創(chuàng)作，作曲4、結(jié)構(gòu)，布局Integrateintegrationintegrityloyalty2021/5/943pose=putDecomposev.分解diluteExposev.1、(to)使暴露；2、揭露;3、使曝光；4、陳列Ourskinisexposedtothesunshine.Beexposedto

暴露在下；使處于作用（影響）之下。SHExpo.Expositionexhibitiondisplay2021/5/944pose=putExposuren.1、暴露，2、揭露；3、暴光exposureto受到作用（或影響）SubjecttoyieldtodefertoEg:Aristotlehassubjectedhisfirmbelieftotheassumptionofthefixedhumannature.2021/5/945pose=putDeposev.罷免Imposev.1、征(稅)，處以（罰款，監(jiān)禁等）;2、(on)把...強(qiáng)加給imposesth.onsb.

2021/5/946pose=putDisposevt.1.布置,安排;2.使傾向于,使有利于

vi.(of)除掉,去掉;處置,處理getridofDisposaln.處理,處置;布置,安排atsb.’sdisposal任某人處理，供某人使用Dispositionn.1.意想,傾向;2.性格,性情2021/5/947pose=putProposev.1、提議2、提名，推薦3、打算，計(jì)劃4、求婚Proposaln.1、提議，建議2、求婚Propositionn.1、論點(diǎn)，主張；2、建議，提案3、命題Manproposes,Goddisposes.2021/5/948pose=putDepositv.1、存放；2、儲(chǔ)蓄；3、使沉淀；4、付（保證金）n.沉積物，礦床，礦藏；押金，定金；存款Depositionn.沉淀作用，沉淀物2021/5/949pose=putOpposevt.反對(duì)，反抗Oppositea.（to）對(duì)立面，對(duì)立的，相反的n.對(duì)立面，對(duì)立物prep./ad.在對(duì)面2021/5/950pose=putSymposium

sym-posi-umn.討論會(huì)，專題報(bào)告會(huì)，專題論文集2021/5/951pose=putPurposen.目的，意圖；用途，效果For/withthepurposeof為了onpurpose故意，有意

bydesignbyaccidentDeliberately,intentionallyliberateintendtodosthliberaldeliberation2021/5/952pose=putSupposevt.1、料想，猜想2、(用于祈使句)假定3、(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))期望，認(rèn)為，應(yīng)該Besupposedto=should2021/5/953pose=pon=poun=putComponentn.成分，部件，元件a.組成的，構(gòu)成的ingredientOpponent

op=againstn.反對(duì)者，敵手，對(duì)手Op-ob-of-anti-counter-2021/5/954Op-ob-of-anti-counter-

opposetohomosexualcouples’adoptingchildrenobstacleob-stackobligebeobligedtoobligationbeliabletoliabilityoffendoffensiveoffenseanti-humananti-canceranti-culturecounterfeitcurrency2021/5/955pose=pon=poun=putPostpone

vt.推遲，延期Post-=re-=with-postgraduate在讀的研究生post-90spost-doctorpostponedoing=putoffdoingretreat~tyresreclaim~fieldfromseaWithholdwithdrawwithdrawal2021/5/956pose=pon=poun=put`Compoundn.化合物，復(fù)合物a.化合的，復(fù)合的Com`poundvt.1、使化合，使合成；2、使加重，惡化2021/5/957fess=speakfess=speakcon=fullyprofessConfessv.傾訴，坦白，懺悔Confessionn.傾訴，懺悔，坦白Confideinfid信，貞Creditintegrityfidelity(mistress)integrate2021/5/958put=thinkReputationn.名譽(yù)，聲譽(yù)（好壞名聲，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們心中的印象）Fame（好名聲，強(qiáng)調(diào)較高的知名度）2021/5/959put=thinkDispute=dis（away）+put（think）+evi.爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，爭(zhēng)吵vt.對(duì)表示異議n.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)端，爭(zhēng)吵indispute在爭(zhēng)論中，處于爭(zhēng)議中Disputableindisputable2021/5/960put=thinkDeputyn.副職,副手；代理,代理人adeputyforsb.某人的代理人adeputyto（+組織機(jī)構(gòu)等）的代表Deputymayor副市長(zhǎng)2021/5/961put=thinkAssociateprofessorVicepresidentsubalternadj.（軍銜）副官,中尉lieutenant

（軍銜）上尉；助理SubtitlesubwaysubmarineSubmit(vt.)遞交~sth.(Vt.)~oneselfto服從于Substitute(n./v.)2021/5/962di=awayDilemman.進(jìn)退兩難的境地困難的抉擇如Iaminadilemmaaboutwhethertostudyabroadororpursueknowledgeindomesticatmosphere.-Dom-管轄Domaindominatepredominant2021/5/963cide=cutPesticide=pest（害蟲）+I+cide（cut）殺死害蟲的東西是什么呢？n.殺蟲劑Insecticiden.殺蟲劑2021/5/964cide=cutSuiciden.自殺MercykillPhysically-assistedsuicideCommitv.犯(罪),做(壞事)makeuseoftheslaverytocommitmanyinhumanacts2021/5/965Becommittedton./doingsth.Commitoneselftocommitment2021/5/966cid=cis=cutConcise/s/a.簡(jiǎn)明的，扼要的Makeaconcisepresentation/narrationPrecise/s/a.精確的,精準(zhǔn)的；嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)腜recisionn.精確（性），精確（度）Scissors/sizez/n.剪刀2021/5/967pris=抓取，捕獲Comprise/z/vt.組成，構(gòu)成Enterprisen.進(jìn)取心，事業(yè)心；（艱巨的）事業(yè)或計(jì)劃；事業(yè)或企業(yè)，單位，公司2021/5/968consistcomposecompriseconstituteinclude

1、consistof/in=becomposedof=becomprisedof（整體）由（部分）組成Ayearconsistsof/iscomposedof/iscomprisedof365days.365daysconstitute/comprise/composeayear.2021/5/969Lifeconsistsnotinholdinggoodcards,butinplayingwellthoseyouhold.RichSecondGenerationBureaucratSecondGenerationbureaucracy2021/5/970lect=1.speakLecturen.學(xué)術(shù)講座`Dialect=dia（拼音嗲）

n.方言diagnose你知道嗎，我好喜歡你。你槽嗎，臥宣你。2021/5/971lect=2.chooseIntellectn.智力，才智，理解力，才智非凡的人2021/5/972lect=2.chooseIntelligible

lect=leg=lig=choosea.可理解的，明白易懂的，清楚的Leg=1.chooselegible（字跡）清晰的LegiblehandwritingillegibleLeg=2.lawlegalillegalLegitimateillegitimateLegislatelegislationlegislator2021/5/973lect=1.speak2.chooseIntellectualn.知識(shí)分子a.智力的，善于思維的（接受良好的教育并在感興趣的方面長(zhǎng)期鉆研的人）Intelligenta.聰明的，有才智的(才思敏捷,小孩子或小動(dòng)物都可以用它形容)Intelligencen.智力，智慧，理解力；信息，情報(bào)(CIA)2021/5/974lect=1.speak2.chooseCIA:CentralIntelligenceAgencyFBI:FederalBureauofInvestigation2021/5/975lect=2.chooseElectv.選舉,推選，作出選擇Electionn.選舉Electorn.選舉者，有選舉權(quán)的人CandidatecandidElectioncampaign2021/5/976lect=2.chooseSelectv.精挑細(xì)選a.精選的第一流的Selectionn.精選Selectivea.選擇的，選擇性的-se-盯著看Observe--perceiveperceptionperspectiveobsesspreserve2021/5/977lect=2.chooseCollectivismn.集體主義Individuala.個(gè)體的,獨(dú)特的n.個(gè)體Individualismn.個(gè)人主義,利己主義PersonalityindividualityEgoismaltruismegoisticaltruistic

2021/5/978lect=2.chooseRecollectv.回憶,追想Neglect

neg=不，無，未

v./n.忽視;疏忽,漏做,忽略Neglectfula.疏忽的Be~of=beblindto=beignorantof2021/5/979lect=2.choosenegligible

a.可以忽略的，微不足道的Negotiatenegotiationdelegate“代表”

grassroot(blackcollar/have-nots)upstart土豪2021/5/980nov=newNoveln.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說a.新奇的,新穎的Noveltyn.新奇,新穎Innovation=in+novn.革新，創(chuàng)新Revolutionrevolutionary

2021/5/981`innovatev.革新`innovativeadj.創(chuàng)新的創(chuàng)業(yè)set/buildupone’sownbusinessInnovativeundertakingRenovate=re（again）+nov+atev.翻新,修復(fù)2021/5/982nov=newauto1、自己Autobiography

n.自傳Auto-criticism

criticizev.批評(píng)

n.自我批評(píng)Autonomyn.自治,自治權(quán),人身自由Autonomous

municipalityn.自治區(qū)

a.自治的，獨(dú)立自主的2021/5/983nov=newbio=life生命Biologyn.生物學(xué)Biochemistryn.生物化學(xué)Biochemicalweaponery2021/5/984auto2、自動(dòng)Automaticn.自動(dòng)機(jī)械a.自動(dòng)的,無意識(shí)的,機(jī)械的Automationn.自動(dòng)化Automobilen.汽車Auto-reverse2021/5/985versvert=turnAnniversaryn.周年(紀(jì)念日)Annuala.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鑒~bonusyear-endslottery2021/5/986versvert=turnConversationn.會(huì)話,談話Conversea./v./n.相反的Converselyad.相反地Onthecontrary/bycontrastcon`versionn.變換,轉(zhuǎn)化n.論爭(zhēng),辯論,論戰(zhàn)2021/5/987versvert=turnDiversea.多種多樣的,(from)不同的Inverseadj.倒轉(zhuǎn)的,反轉(zhuǎn)的n.反面v.倒轉(zhuǎn)Reversen.反轉(zhuǎn);背面a.相反的,倒轉(zhuǎn)的v.顛倒,倒轉(zhuǎn),180(使)倒退Reversalpolarityreversalpoledance2021/5/988versvert=turnVersatilea.通用的,萬用的;多才多藝的,多方面的Versen.韻文,詩(shī);詩(shī)節(jié),詩(shī)句Versionn.型,版本;譯本,譯文;說法,看法Versus/vs.prep.與...相對(duì),與...相比;以...為對(duì)手,對(duì)2021/5/989versvert=turnAvert

a=away

toturnawayv.防止,避免;轉(zhuǎn)移(目光,注意力等)distractAversionaversivedistractionConvertcon=fullyv.變換,轉(zhuǎn)化Anoverwhelmingnumberofpeople,withmoneybulgingoutoftheirpockets,haveconvertedtheirrealtyinvestmentintopurchasinglimousines,whicharedefinedastypicalmarksofsuccess.2021/5/990versvert=turnUniversen.宇宙cosmologycosmos

uniform制服，reform，unitev.統(tǒng)一聯(lián)合，unique唯一的）Universala.普遍的,全體的,通用的;宇宙的,世界的

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdrasticrulesaresupposedtobetakenimmediatelytoregulatethecosmeticmarket.2021/5/991versvert=turnDivert/ai/di=awayv.轉(zhuǎn)移,轉(zhuǎn)向,使高興Diversionn.轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)移diverseAdverseadj.不利的,敵對(duì)的,相反的growupundertheadversity2021/5/992ject=throwEjectv.噴射,排出;驅(qū)逐Ejectionn.逐出，噴出Projectv.投射,放映;(使)凸出,(使)伸出;設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃`Projectn.計(jì)劃，項(xiàng)目課題，工程Projectorn.放映機(jī),幻燈機(jī),投影儀2021/5/993ject=throwIn`jectv.注射(狹義);注入,投入(廣義)Inject…into;injectsb.with把…注入某人體內(nèi)Injectionn.注射，射入2021/5/994ject=throwob`ject=ob（=against，如obstruct阻隔，阻塞）+ject

v.反對(duì)（to）Theyobjectedtotheadoptionofthechildrenfromabroad.

2021/5/995ject=throwObjectionn.反對(duì)，異議(to)Shevoicedherobjectiontotravelingbybus.2021/5/996ject=throw`Objectn.物體，目標(biāo)，賓語(yǔ)，對(duì)象Ob`jectivea.客觀的,真實(shí)的n.目標(biāo),目的(target,goal,destination,aim,purpose)

2021/5/997ject=throwSubject1.n.主語(yǔ),主題,題目,學(xué)科,科目submarine海洋下面行駛的艦船，潛艇subway道路以下，地鐵2.a.(to)易遭...的,受...支配的SubjectAtoB從屬于，易受到…影響besubjectedtobesubjectto2021/5/998ject=throwreject1.Decline=de+cline(lean緩坡)“緩緩地下降”——“委婉地拒絕”2.Refuse=re（back）+fus（pour流淌）+e“拒絕”3.reject2021/5/999ject=throwfuseflu=流swinefluConfusev.迷惑Transfusev.輸血Diffusev.擴(kuò)散;傳播,散布a.(文章等)冗長(zhǎng)的,漫無邊際的;四散的,彌漫的fantasyfantastic2021/5/9100ject=throwEffusev.涌出，流出，瀉出Infusev.灌輸，注入Interfusev.使混入，使混合2021/5/9101ject=throwReject`refusen.廢物，垃圾`rejectn.落選者，次品2021/5/9102graph=writepara=旁邊,部分；不可分割的部分Paragraph=para+graph段落`parasite=para+site（場(chǎng)所，地點(diǎn)）寄生蟲2021/5/9103graph=writeParametern.參數(shù)thermometerbarometerParallelleveln.水平a.(with)平行的;(to)相同的,類似的n.平行線,平行面;類比,緯線unparalleled2021/5/9104graph=writeTelegraph=tele（遠(yuǎn)程）＋graph

電報(bào)tele=遠(yuǎn)程的Telescope=tele+scope（范圍）望遠(yuǎn)鏡Scopen.范圍

beyondthescopeofpeople‘simagination（超越了人們的想象）2021/5/9105graph=writeTelevision=tele+vision（圖象）“電視”Vision：視力,洞察力astatesmanwithgreatvision一個(gè)非常有洞察力的政治家2021/5/9106vis=seeVisuala.視覺的Visualimage（視覺圖象）Visualeffect（視覺效果）Visionn.視覺,視力;眼力,想象力Visitv.參觀2021/5/9107vis=seeVisiblea.看得見的Invisiblea.看不見的Revisev.修訂,校訂;修正,修改Envisagev.正視Visan.簽證vt.簽準(zhǔn)(維薩信用卡)2021/5/9108vis=seeSupervise=super（從上到下）+vis+e“監(jiān)督”，supervisor總監(jiān)Telephone=tele+phone（phon=sound）“電話”Microphone

“麥克風(fēng)”Stereophone

立體音響2021/5/9109vis=seeSymphony=sym（same）+phon（sound）+y“交響樂”。 philharmonic Symposium

討論會(huì),專題報(bào)告會(huì),專題論文集Sympathy=sym+path（感情）+y“同情心”patriotcompatriotcompatibleincompatible2021/5/9110vis=seeMusev.（藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作時(shí)的）沉思，冥想n.靈感Hismusehasdesertedhim.他已經(jīng)不再有任何靈感Desertn.沙漠v.拋棄desoluteadesertedisland孤島soleisolated

de`ssertn.飯后甜點(diǎn)

appetizer2021/5/9111vis=seeMu`seum繆斯主管的地方，“博物館”~um表示地點(diǎn)名詞的尾綴Stadium“露天體育場(chǎng)”Forum

(for+um)（for

,“論壇”）2021/5/9112vis=seeVacuum

vac=vacu，empty空，n.吸塵器v.用吸塵器清掃Vacant“空著的（未被占用的）”vacantpost/hotelroom/parkingplaceHollow“中空的”ahollowtree，solid（實(shí)心的），asolidsphereBlank“空白的，沒有標(biāo)記的”，ablankpage2021/5/9113vis=seeVacation

onvacation“正在度假”Vocation

職業(yè)occupationEvacuate

“清空”，通常搭配某個(gè)場(chǎng)地例：因?yàn)楹樗?，整個(gè)村子里都撤光了。

Thevillagewasevacuatedbecauseofthefloods.2021/5/9114vis=seeAuditorium=auditor+i+um

“禮堂”Audio:listenBallotn./v.選舉，投票Blackballn.反對(duì)票v.投反對(duì)票,阻止Audit審計(jì)Auditorn.審計(jì)員,旁聽者

2021/5/9115vis=seeAmuse：1“使娛樂消遣”看老電影使他們非常愉快。Theyamusedthemselvesbywatchingtheoldfilm.2“逗樂”他們都被這個(gè)狗的故事逗笑了。Everyonewasamusedbythestoryaboutdog.2021/5/9116vis=seeAmusingadj.有趣的，使人發(fā)笑的例句：這個(gè)肥皂劇《欲望城市》實(shí)在逗人發(fā)笑。Thesoapoperaof<sexcity>isveryamusing/funny.2021/5/9117vis=seeAmusementn.娛樂，娛樂活動(dòng)Entertain（enter+tain，tain表示keep）v.1“使娛樂,使快樂”2.“招待,款待”Bob昨天晚上設(shè)宴款待了我們。Bobentertainedustoadinnerlastnight.EntertainmentRecreation

2021/5/9118vis=seeMusician=music+ian(人)“音樂家”Civil-civilian平民Comedy-comedian

喜劇演員`physical–physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生`technicala.技術(shù)的,工藝的-tech`niciann.技術(shù)員,技師,技工vege`tationn.植物,草木–vege`tariann.素食主義者2021/5/9119traTrailtrailerblazeatrailofTracecontractcontractioninflationinflatecontradictionTrackTracking2021/5/9120set:1.擺放2.開始3.背景4.下降

1.擺放`asset=as（to）+set（擺放）n.1、財(cái)產(chǎn)（常用復(fù)數(shù)）2、優(yōu)點(diǎn)，長(zhǎng)處2021/5/9121Belongingsn.財(cái)產(chǎn)所有物。Propertyn.合法的全部財(cái)產(chǎn)Possessionn.“占有的財(cái)產(chǎn)”

realtyrealestatebroker2021/5/91222.開始setouttodo=setaboutdoing=開始做某事例：他們剛吃完飯就開始抱怨了。Theysetouttocomplainafterdinner.或Theysetaboutcomplainingafterdinner.2021/5/9123Outsetn.開始,開端。OutcomeExpense/expenditureincome例:一開始就產(chǎn)生了很多問題。Problemsarosefromtheoutset.2021/5/91243.“設(shè)置（背景）”setthestageforpavethewayforsettingn.故事背景”thesettingofthestory:故事的背景background“教育、出身、家庭、歷史背景”

qualificationqualify2021/5/91254.“下降”例：太陽(yáng)東升西落。

Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Upsetv.使忐忑不安n.翻倒，不安，（腸胃）不適；a.忐忑不安的2021/5/9126Settle（1）定居（落葉歸根）settledown（2）解決，使平息settleanissue

Solve:solvetheproblem/mystery（3）結(jié)算，支付（4）鳥的飛落，停留Settlementn.解決，平息；棲息地

preserve 2021/5/9127sist=stand（toughness）Resist=re（back）+sist(stand)1“抵制”，resisttemptation/infection抵制誘惑/抗傳染2“抵抗”,resistaggression抵抗侵略2021/5/9128sist=standResistant“抵制的”Water-resistant防水的waterproofbulletproofberesistanttothesocialreform對(duì)社會(huì)變革的抵制Resistancen.“抵制，theresistancetothedisease對(duì)疾病的抵抗力2021/5/9129sist=standResistibleadj.可抵制的

BlindDateIrresistible“不可抵制的”anirresistibledessertdessert去掉一個(gè)s，desert沙漠2021/5/9130sist=standir=notRational“合理的”-irrational不合理的unreasonableunreliable不合理的論據(jù)/荒謬的言行Irrationalargument/behavior2021/5/9131sist=standReplaceable“可替代”-irreplaceable“不可替代的”Relevant“相關(guān)的”-irrelevant“不相關(guān)的，不切題的”irrelevantremarks不相關(guān)的評(píng)論2021/5/9132sist=stand區(qū)分insist和persistInsist=in+sist，“堅(jiān)持做一件事”Iinsistthat...Imaintainthat...insistonPersist=per（through）+sist，“堅(jiān)持反復(fù)做同一件事”persistin2021/5/9133sist=stand作為一個(gè)大學(xué)生，我們要天天做運(yùn)動(dòng)才能保持一個(gè)好的身體。

Asacollegestudent,weshouldpersistindoingphysicalexercisesinordertokeepfit.

那個(gè)男孩一定要給那個(gè)女孩提行李。Theboyinsistedontakingthecaseforthegirl.2021/5/9134sist=standConsistConsistentinsistentpersistentover-insistenceparanoiaCoherenthe-her-=粘著,遺傳Inheritheirhereditysuccessor(kinkinshipkindred)2021/5/9135en1.進(jìn)入Engage

en=ingagen.抵押vt.1、使從事于2、吸引，占用（時(shí)間，精力）；3、雇傭，聘用；4、使訂婚1、beengagedtosb.與某人訂婚2、beengagedtodosth.被雇傭來做3、beengagedindoingsth.忙于做某事；從事于engageoneselfin...2021/5/9136en1.進(jìn)入Engagementn.約會(huì)，訂婚，婚約engagementwithsb.與某人的約會(huì)engagementtosb.與某人的婚約2021/5/9137en2.使動(dòng)Enactvt.1、上演，扮演；2、制定，頒布（法律）act1、表演；2、法令Countervt.對(duì)抗，反駁ad.反方向地，對(duì)立地2021/5/9138en2.使動(dòng)Encountervt./n.encounterwith=comeacross=bumpintoEndurev.忍受,持久,持續(xù)Endurancen.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性)durancetoughness2021/5/9139en2.使動(dòng)Enforcev.實(shí)施,執(zhí)行;強(qiáng)制Enhancev.提高,增強(qiáng)Enlightenv.啟發(fā),啟蒙,教導(dǎo)enlightensb.onsth.使某人明白事Lum-luminousilluminateeverybolt-and-nutofthewholeincident2021/5/9140en2.使動(dòng)Enroll/enrolv.招收;登記;入學(xué)enrollmentregisterrecruitmentEnsuesue=followvi.接踵而至thefollowingyear=theensuingyear第二年Ensurev.確保,保證Insureinsurancecompany2021/5/9141en2.使動(dòng)Entail

tail=cuttailorv.使承擔(dān)；使成為必要RetailretailerDetailboltsandnuts2021/5/9142en2.使動(dòng)Enrich1.“使富有”石油的發(fā)現(xiàn)將使這個(gè)國(guó)家富有。Thediscoveryoftheoilwillenrichthecountry.

2021/5/9143en2.使動(dòng)2.“使豐富，使充實(shí)”讀書可以豐富我們的思想。Readingcanenrichourminds.

3.使肥沃2021/5/9144en2.使動(dòng)Endow/au/vt.給予，賦予；捐贈(zèng)Donategranttake…forgrantedbestow1、endowsb.sth.賦予,向…捐錢物2、beendowedwith有…的特質(zhì)，被…賦予2021/5/9145en2.使動(dòng)Enslavevt“使成為奴隸”Moneymayenslavemankind’sdignity.許多年輕男人都拜倒在她的石榴裙下Herbeautyenslavedmanyyoungmen.2021/5/9146en2.使動(dòng)Entitle（title標(biāo)題）（1）“命名”；（2）“賦予權(quán)利”，這張票可以讓你在旅館免費(fèi)地吃一頓飯。Thisticketcanentitleyoutoafreemealinthishotel.nominatedenominate

2021/5/9147忍受endureabidebearstandtolerateAbidevi.堅(jiān)持,遵守by

vt.忍受容忍Complywith/subjectAtoB/deferto(deferencedeferential)/Conformwithabide主要指人Ican’tabidethatman./

Ican’tstandhim.2021/5/9148忍受bearstandendure忍受痛苦的或令人不舒服的事物Trytobear/standthepainaslongasyoucan.Icouldn’tbear/endurelisteningtoreportsofthedisaster.2021/5/9149忍受Endure

忍受持久的痛苦

sheenduredgreatpainformanyyears.ToleratetoleranceIwon’ttolerateyourrudeness.2021/5/9150Capablea.有能力的n.capability

beabletobecapableof公司沒有能力處理這樣一個(gè)非常大的訂單。

Thecompanywasnotcapableofhandlingsuchabigorder.2021/5/9151cap=catch，hold，headCapacityn.容量，空間15-personcapacity。她有非常好的學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的能力。ShehasgreatcapacityoflearningEnglish.

ability和capability表示“做事情的能力”2021/5/9152cap=catch，hold，headCaptiven.俘虜,戰(zhàn)俘a.被俘虜?shù)?被監(jiān)禁的Capturev./n.抓捕，俘虜Escape=es(out)+cap(catch)

+e“逃跑”Capsule“膠囊”encapsulatev.-le–let–et=小tripletscarlet2021/5/9153cap=catch，hold，headcap=cabcab“出租車” Cabin

“船艙，駕駛艙”Cabinet

“櫥柜”Captain“船長(zhǎng)”，cap=head2021/5/9154cap=catch，hold，headCapital“首都；首寫字母；資金”cap=headVC–venturecapital(thehighestthreshold)Cabbage

卷心菜，大頭菜。“上酸菜”servepickledcabbage2021/5/9155ab=offAbnormal“不正常的，變態(tài)的”abnormalbehavior不正常的行為例：他身體上/精神上殘疾。Heisphysically/mentallyabnormal.Abnormally例：天熱的反常。It’sabnormallyhot.2021/5/9156ab=offOdd1“古怪的、異常的”oddpeople古怪的人，oddbehaviour古怪的行為2“奇數(shù)的”oddnumber奇數(shù)字atodds2021/5/9157ab=offPeculiar=pecu+liar1“奇怪的，異常的，怪癖的”Peculiarbehavior/taste/smell例Heisalittlebitpeculiar.這個(gè)人很怪異2“特有的”例：這種做飯的方式是我們西南部特有的。Thisstyleofcookingispeculiartothesouth-westofthecountry.2021/5/9158ab=offAbstract“Readers’Digest”Abuse

“濫用”abuseone’sauthority濫用職權(quán)makefulluseof充分使用Takeadvantageofexploitexploitationsqueeze2021/5/9159ab=offUsed1.“使用過的”2.“習(xí)慣的”beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于做某事例：我不習(xí)慣吃辣的東西。

I’mnotusedto(having)spicyfood.2021/5/9160ab=offUser用戶subscriberSubscribesubscriptiondescribedescriptiontranscribetranscriptioncircumscribe2021/5/9161ab=offAbrupt，rupt=breakabrupt表示“突發(fā)的”如abruptdeath/change/departure突然死亡/改變/離開suddendeathabrupt表示“唐突的，魯莽的”如abruptmanner魯莽的言行2021/5/9162ab=offBankrupt1.“破產(chǎn)的”這家公司在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)時(shí)破產(chǎn)了。Thecompanywentbankruptduringtheeconomiccrisis.2021/5/9163ab=offBankrupt2v.“使破產(chǎn)”，在證券業(yè)的投資，使他徹底破產(chǎn)了。Theinvestmentinthesecuritiesbankruptedhim.

2021/5/9164ab=offvest背心，invest

“投資”Securities“證券”例：他們終于從銀行里得到了貸款。Theyhavemanagedtosecuretheloanfromthebank.2021/5/9165ab=offInterrupt=inter+rupt“暫時(shí)中斷”由于二戰(zhàn)，兩國(guó)的貿(mào)易中斷了。TradebetweenthetwocountrieswasinterruptedbytheWorldWarTwo.2021/5/9166ab=off2.“打擾”在我忙的時(shí)候千萬不要打擾我。Don’tinterruptmewhileI’mbusy.HarassharassedharassmentOfficesexualharassment2021/5/9167ab=offBotherSorrytobotheryou.

Excuseme.Disturb一條使人不安消息。apieceofdisturbingnews.2021/5/9168ab=offErupt=e（out）+rupt1“火山噴發(fā)”2“（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)危機(jī)）突然爆發(fā)”談判后爆發(fā)了暴力沖突。Violenceeruptedafterthenegotiation.2021/5/9169ab=offRupture1.“破裂”血管破裂

theruptureofthebloodvessel2.有比喻意兩國(guó)友好關(guān)系的破裂theruptureofthefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries2021/5/9170ab=offDisrupt=dis（away）+rupt

v.使中斷,使分裂,使瓦解,使陷于混亂,破壞那起交通事故擾亂整個(gè)鐵路的進(jìn)出系統(tǒng)。

Theaccidenthasdisruptedtherailwayservicesinandoutofthecities.

2021/5/9171ab=offn.Disruption罷工導(dǎo)致了整個(gè)運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的混亂。Thestrikehasignited/triggered/resultedin/contributedto/givenriseto/initiated/launched/elicited/inducedthedisruptionoftransportservices.2021/5/9172ab=offCorrupt=cor+rupt“貪污的，腐敗的”，貪污腐敗的官員corruptofficials2021/5/9173ab=off2.“使貪污，腐敗，敗壞”由網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播的色情腐蝕著年輕人的思想。ThepornographyspreadbytheInternethascorruptedthemindsoftheyoungpeople.corrosioncorrodeerosionerode2021/5/9174ab=offvent，ven=comeAdventure

冒險(xiǎn)她在喜馬拉雅山的那次令人興奮的冒險(xiǎn)herexcitingadventureinHimal