英語(yǔ)中各種道路的區(qū)分

Way&Road&Route&Path&Track&Lane&Orbit&Drive-HanRuxia2021/5/91Similarities

Allofthemcanbeusedasanoun.Whenusedasanoun,theycanrepresentdifferenttypesofroad.Sometimes,theycanreplaceeachotheronsomeinformaloccasions.2021/5/92DifferencesWayItmeans:alineleadingtoaplaceorpoint.

ItisthemostcommonwordandpeopleoftenuseitinoralEnglish.路，道路Forexample:

-”Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothestation?”2021/5/93RoadItmeans:anopenway(generallypublic)fortravelortransportation.Usually,itdoesn‘thaveahouseonbothsides.Anditoftenreferstothehighway.

大道；

公路；高速公路

Forexample：It'scheapertoshipgoodsbyroadthanbyrail.公路運(yùn)輸比鐵路運(yùn)輸便宜。

2021/5/94

Route

Itmeans:a(usuallynotstraight)waytakenorplannedtogetfromoneplacetoanother.

路線；航線

Forexample:Thisbusroutecoversalargenumberofstreets.

這路公共汽車的路線包含了許多街道。

travelroute旅運(yùn)路線

silkroute絲綢之路

airroute航線2021/5/95

PathItmeans:atrackorway

（usuallyincountryside）madebypeoplewalkingovertheground.ItoftenreferstoaPathwayorafootpath.

小路，小徑

Forexample:Thereisapathleadingtothepalace.

那有一條通往宮殿的小路。2021/5/96Track

Itmeans：setofrailsfortrainsorapreparedcourseorcircuitforracing.軌道；跑道Forexample:Theyarelayingthetracksforanewrailway.他們正在為鐵路鋪新軌。

racetrack

賽道

2021/5/97

Lane

Itmeans：anarrow

passagewaybetweenfences,walls,hedges

（圍欄）ortrees.

（鄉(xiāng)間）小路；小巷；窄道

Forexample：

The

lane

tothegardenwasoverlaidwithstones.

通往花園的小徑上鋪了一層石子。

That

lane

willtakeyoutohishouse.

你從那條小巷就可以走到他家。2021/5/98

Orbit

Itmeans:the(usuallyelliptical)pathdescribedbyone

celestialbody

initsrevolutionaboutanother.【天】軌道:運(yùn)行軌道

Forexample：theorbitofa

planet

aroundthecenterofastarsystem,suchasthe

SolarSystem.

earthorbit地球軌道.2021/5/99DriveItmeans:awidescenicroad（usuallyinparksortouristareas）plantedwithtrees.Italsoreferstoaroadleadinguptoaprivatehouse.

（快）車道;私人車道Forexample:

Theriversidedriveoffersmanyexcitingscenicview