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Topic3Everyonehadagoodtime.SectionDUnit7TheBirthdayParty初中英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)一、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式。二、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固談?wù)撽P(guān)心、建議與道歉的交際用語(yǔ)。三、能夠掌握規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變成過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則及動(dòng)詞加-ed/-d的讀音規(guī)則。Singthesong.Warmupplaysingperformmakehave

theguitarawishagoodtimeChinesekungfuEnglishsongsSomewordssuchas“sing”,“a”,“song”,usuallygotogether.Itisimportanttoremembertheminthatform.Matchtheverbsintheleftcolumnwiththephrasesintherightcolumn.lookmisshelplikeplayplanplantneedrecitelookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecitedWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.Readandfindoutthepronunciationrulesofed.lookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecited/Id//d//t/清輔音后發(fā)清輔音/t/濁輔音、元音后發(fā)濁輔音/d//t//d/后面發(fā)/Id/-ed/t/lookedmissedhelpedwatched-ed/d/playedmovedplannedperformed-ed/Id/plantedwantedended

needed清清/t/,濁濁/d/,元也濁/d/,/t//d/后面發(fā)/Id/Readaloud.1.Listenandpayattentiontothepronunciationofthepastformofeachverbendingwith-ed/-d.1.Hemissedthebusthismorning.2.MariaperformedballetandplayedthepianoatKangkang’sbirthdayparty.3.Theydancedandplayedgamesattheparty.4.Theboywantedtoplayitagain,butthegameended.is/amarebegindosingfallgoforgetcomehave/hastellmakegivebringsitblowsaygetwaswerebegandidsangfellwentforgotcamehadtoldmadegavebroughtsatblewsaidgotWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.--____yousingasongattheparty?--Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.--What_____Sallydo?--Shedanced.--Whattime_____youcomehomelastnight?--Atabouthalfpastten.DiddiddidFillintheblanks.MaryDate:_______Activity:__________________WuJunDate:______Activity:___________________________May22ndcookedabigdinnerTomDate:________Activity:________________________March15thwenttoclimbhillsJune1stboughtapresent,watchedasoccergameForexample:S1:

Whatwasthedate?S2:...S1:WhatdidTomdo?S2:...Listentothepassagesandfillintheblanks.Grammar一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如:lastyear,yesterday等;也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常和often,always等頻度副詞連用。

Example:①I(mǎi)sawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看見(jiàn)他了。②LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的概念肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其他.Example:Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.否定句:主語(yǔ)+didnot(didn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Example:Hedidn’tgotothetoystoreyesterday.

一般疑問(wèn)句:Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Example:—DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?—Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn’t.)特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?

Example:Whatdidyoudolastnight?2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)3.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則例詞一般動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加“ed”。work-worked以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,只在詞尾加“d”。live-lived以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,將y變?yōu)閕,再加“ed”。study-studied重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母,再加“ed”。stop-stopped不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶。如:am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難,表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,didn’t站在動(dòng)詞原形前,其他部分不要變。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變,did放在句子前,主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單,疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心間。1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)否定句:________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________2.—Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday?

—We_______(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.3.寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和現(xiàn)在分詞形式。go________________enjoy______________buy_______________eat_________________take_______________dance_______________ExercisesThechildrendidn’thaveagoodtimeinthepark.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?didgetgotwentgoingenjoyedenjoyingboughtbuyingateeatingtooktakingdanceddancingDidyouhaveabigdinner?2.Whatspecialfooddidyoueat?3.Whatpresentsdidyouget?4.Didyousingthesong,HappyBirthday?5.Whatelsedidyoudoattheparty?Writeapassageaboutyourbirthdayparty.Talkaboutoneofyo

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