2016年武漢市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

PAGEPAGE42016年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷（選擇題共85分）第一部分聽(tīng)力部分聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)）（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。A.AniceplateB.DeliciousC.ForKateA.AblackcatB.VeryheavyC.It’sblackA.InthemeetingroomB.AteightthirtyC.ForaboutonehourA.It’saniceoneB.ThesmalleroneC.HighintheskyA.ThisafternoonB.WithJennyC.Intheoffice（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分）聽(tīng)下面7段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whosingswell?A.MaryB.KateC.ClassmatesHowwillthemanprobablygotothehotel?A.OnfootB.BybusC.BysubwayWhathappenedtotheboy?A.HewaslateforschoolB.HewenttoseeadoctorC.Hisfatherlefthimalonehome.Whothinkshistoryisnotaspopularasart?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.BothofthemWhat’sthetimenow?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:45Wherearethetwopeople?A.Intheman’sofficeB.Inthewoman’shomeC.InarestaurantWhatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasjustboughtanewcar.B.Shehasnotimetohelptheman.C.Shewilldrivethemantothestation.（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。What’sDaviddoing?A.ShoppingonlineB.PlayingcomputergamesC.StudyingEnglishHowmuchwillthewomanpayforthedictionary?A.60yuanB.35yuanC.25yuanWhat’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.BuyerandsellerB.MotherandsonC.Teacherandstudent聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheeveningWhywon’tthewomangotokaraoke?A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.B.Shecan’tsingverywellC.Shedoesn’twanttogooutWhataretheygoingtodoatlast?A.HavedinnerB.SingsongsC.WatchTV聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。Whodoyouthinkthemanis?A.AstrangerB.AfriendC.AfamilymemberWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesherhometown.B.SheknowslittleaboutWuhan.C.She’sneverbeenawayfromWuhan.Whichofthefollowingusedtobetheoldest?A.ThesciencemuseumB.ThecitylibraryC.TheparkWhatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.ClimbingthehillsB.HavingamealC.Seeingmoreplaces聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。WhathappenedwhileMrSmithwasreading?A.AballhithimontheheadB.SomeboyswenttovisithimC.SomeonegavetheballbacktohimWherewastheballfinallyfound?A.IntheofficeB.OntheplaygroundC.BesidethewindowWhatdoyouthinkMr.Smithmostprobablywas?A.AfootballplayerB.ApolicemanC.Ateacher閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每篇材料后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A,B,C,D中，選出最佳答案。Theabovematerialmayprobablybe________.A.asurveyB.amapofMoorfieldsC.anadvertisementD.anintroductiontoLondonEyetoEyeactivitywilltakeplace_______.A.on28FebruaryB.onSunday13MarchC.aroundtheLondonEyeD.inMoorfieldsEyeHospitalMoorfieldsEyeCharityisa(n)________.A.companyB.hospitalC.eyecenterD.walkingclubIt’sclearthat________.A.youcansignupbytelephoneoronthewebsite.B.manypeopleintheUKgoblindevery15minutesC.it’s4milesbetweentheEyeHospitalandtheLondonEyeD.thepurposeoftheactivityistohelppeopletelldirectionsThematerialhassomethingtodowith______.A.eyedoingB.walkracingC.sightresearchD.LondontripBAndrewHolleman,a12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered-tailhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty”landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandanswaterwouldbepolluted.Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddownaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffectthelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew’steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign,whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrew.B.abraveboywhocaredfortheenvironment.C.theopenlandthatsuitedanimalsandplantsD.theresearchofimprovingtheenvironment.Theunderlinedword“oppose”inthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.supportB.dislikeC.disagreeD.preferAndrewwasveryworriedbecause________.A.theanimalswouldbekilledB.newhouseswouldbebuiltontheopenlandC.notalltheneighborsweregoingtosignD.waspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmatesWecaninferthat_______.A.thelandwouldremainasitusedtobeB.theopenlandwouldbebuiltintoaparkC.theneighborswouldhavetomoveawayD.AndrewwouldsoonworkforthegovernmentCTheNationalFootballLeague(NFL)isaprofessionalAmericanfootballleaguewith32teamsin.Howdoesonechoosewhichteamtosupport?Somepeoplechoosetheteamoftheirhometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheirparentsortheirparentsortheirfriendsfollow.AboystudentfromOklahomawrotealettertoeachoftheownersorpresidentsofthe32NFLteams.Hewouldseewhatanswershegot,andthenchoosehisteam.Billwashomefromschoolsick.ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas.Hewas“kindofbored”andneededsomethingtodo.Soheaskedhisparentsifhecouldwritetoeveryprofessionalfootballteam.Billwrotethe32lettersbyhand.“Weweren’tquitesurewhatwecouldgetback.Hedidn’treallyhaveoneteamthathewantedtohearfrom,”hismothersaid:“Hejustwantedtoseewhatkindofreplyhe’dget.”AlettertotheCarolinaPanthers’ownerJerryRichardsonwasoneofthoseposted.Billwroteinhisletter,“MyfamilyandIlovefootball.Theyarefansofdifferentteams.ButIdon’thaveateamtocheerforyet.IamreadytopickanNFLteamtocheeronforlifetime!”Afewweekslater,Bill’smotherwaspullingintoherdrivewaywhenadeliverymanarrivedwithaboxfromthePanthers.WhenBillcamehome,heexcitedlyopenedthebox.InsidehefoundasignedCarolinaPanthershelmet(頭盔）aswellasahandwrittennotefromJerry.TheteamownerhadwrittentoBill,“Weshouldbehonored(光榮的）ifourCarolinaPanthersbecameyourteam.Wewouldmakeyouproudofyourjoiningus.”Billwasoverjoyedwithwhathegot.HedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldsupportthePanthers.HekeepstheletterfromJerryinhisbedroom.Hismothersays,“It’snotthehelmettheysentus.It’swhattheytoldus.”ThatiswhatmatteredtoBillandwhyhechosetobecomeaPanthers’fan.Welearnfromthepassage______.A.friendsalwayschoosedifferentteamstosupport.B.only32citiesinAmericahavetheirownfootballteamsC.somepeoplechooseateamtosupportastheirparentsdoD.footballteamsarejustpopularwiththepeopleoftheirhometownsBillwantedtochooseafootballteamtosupportbecause______.A.NFLwasveryprofessionalB.hehimselfwaswillingtodoitC.hisparentsexpectedhimtodoitD.hewasillandfeltboredatschoolTheresultofBill’slettertothePantherswasthat______.A.hismotherkeptthereplyfromhimB.hegotmanyhelmetsfrom32teamsC.eachteamwantedhimtobeitsplayerD.hebecameafanoftheCarolinaPanthersIt’sclearthat________.A.itispropertobeafootballfanbyChristmasB.theteamownerwrotebacktoBillbyemailC.thenotefromtheteamownermeantalottoBillD.Bill’sparentswouldalsobefansofthePanthersThebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______.A.ChristmasGiftB.HelpfulMotherC.ReceivingaHelmetD.ChoosingaTeam第II卷（非選擇題共35分）詞與短語(yǔ)選擇填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）madeup/worried/spend/grewup/compare/nervousmadeup/worried/spend/grewup/compare/nervousIusedtobe________abouttestsallthetime.Waitbeforeyoubuythatwatch.Let’s________thepricesinanotherstore.OnChineseNewYear,peopleliketo_________timewiththeirfamilies.She________inasmalltown,althoughshelivesinabigcitynow.Ihaven’tseenmycatfortwodays.I’mvery________abouther.閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式。單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnota76earnenoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily.Onedayamangavehimadollarforr77thepocketbookwhichhehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobeh78，andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman.Withthedollarheboughtabox,threeb79,andsomeshoepolish(鞋油）.Hethenwenttothec80ofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosebootsdidnotlookn81.“Polishyourboots,please?”Hewassop82thatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirboots.Thefirstdayhec83over50cents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shecriedwithjoyandsaid,“Youarea84,goodboy,Henry.Ididn’tknowhowIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwecanm85togetalongquitewell.”Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughto