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英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.1.
It
wasthehottestdayoftheyear.UncleJoecameintothehouseandlookedupset."Ken,
didyoulettheairoutoftwotiresonmyoldtruck?
"heaskedme.
"No,
Iwouldneverdothat,
"Ireplied.
"I
guessImusthaverunoversomethingpointed,
"UncleJoesaid.
I
helpedhimfillsomeairintothetiressowecoulddrivetothegarage.
The
garagemancouldn'tfindanythinginthetires."MaybeKenwasplayingatrickonyou,
"hetoldUncleJoe,
laughingatme.
"I
wouldn'tdothat!"Isaid."Flattiresaren'tfunny."
"Maybesomeneighborhoodkids?
"
"Thereareonlythreewholivenearby,
andthey'reonvacation,
"UncleJoesaid."It'samystery."
The
nextmorningwasevenhotter.UncleJoestormedintothehouse,
shouting,
"Nowthreeflattires!Whocouldbeplayingsuchatrick?
"
I
wentoutsideandsawtheflattires.WhenUncleJoewentbackinside,
Idecidedtosolvethismysterymyself.Ihidbehindabush,
keepinganeyeonthetruck."Maybesomekidwhoisvisitingoneofourneighborsisdoingit.Ormaybeagrown﹣upisangryatUncleJoe,
"Ithought.ButIcouldn'tthinkofanyonewhowouldbeangryathim.
The
sungothotterandhotter.Igotsleepierandsleepier.SuddenlyIheardalong"s"sound.Myeyesopened,
andIlookedatthestrangestsightI'deverseen.
A
crow(烏鴉)wasstandingbesideUncleJoe'sbacktire.Withitssharppointedmouth,
itpressedagainstthetirevalve(閥門).Sssst!Icouldalmosthearthecrowlaughwithpleasureasitspreaditswingsinthecoolwindfromthetire.
"UncleJoe,
"Ishouted,
runningtowardthehouse."You'renevergoingtobelievethis…"
(1)WhywasUncleJoeupset?________A
Itwastoohottoworkoutside.
B
Hehitsomethingwhiledriving.
C
Hehadtwoflattiresonhistruck.
D
Thegaragemancouldnotfixhistruck..
(2)AboutthepersonwhoplayedatrickonUncleJoethegaragemanfirstthoughtof________.A
theauthor
B
theneighborhoodkids
C
anadultwhowasangryatUncleJoe
D
akidwhowasvisitingUncleJoe'sneighbor.
(3)Theauthorthoughtthecrowlettheairoutofthetiresto________.A
coolitselfoff
B
satisfyitscuriosity
C
testitssharpmouth
D
enjoythe"s"sound.
(4)Ifthestorycontinues,Kenwillmostlikely________.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第1頁。A
gotobedbecausehewassotired
B
takeashowerbecausehewassohot
C
tellthegaragemanwhathehassee
D
informUncleJoehowhehassolvedthemystery.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第1頁。2.
Englandisrelativelysafewhenitcomestoanimalsandwildlife.Therearenolions,
elephantsortigers,
oranydangerousspidersanddeadlysnakes.Buttherearealotofcows.
No
imageoftheBritishcountrysidewouldbecompletelywithoutacow.Infact,
therearemorethantenmillionofthemintheUK.Withtheirsad,
beautifuleyes,
theirslowwalkandharmlessappearanceareakeypartofthelandscape.Buttheydohaveanothersidetotheircharacter.Andgiventhattheycanweighmorethan500kg,
thiscanbeabitoftrouble.
In
recentweeks,
therehavebeentwoattacksbycows.Twoweeksago,
acowattackedapoliceman.Heendedupwithablackeye.Inanotherattack,
adoctorwashurtbycattlewhenshewaswalkingwithhertwodogs.HealthandSafetyExecutivefiguresshowthat18peoplehavebeenkilledand481injuredbycowsinthepasteightyears."Wehearoneortwoincidentseachweek,
butthesedon'tusuallyinvolveseriousinjuries,
"aspokespersonexplained.
So
whatcanyoudoifyoufaceanangrycow?
"Thebestadviceistokeepcalmandcarryon,
"ananimalexpertexplained."Ifyoufindyourselfinafieldofcattle,
moveawayascarefullyandquietlyaspossible.Andaboveall,
keepdogsclose.Ifthecowsruntowardsyou,
letgoofthedog﹣thecowsaremoreinterestedinthedogthanyou.
So
nexttimeyougoforawalkintheBritishcountryside,
watchoutforcows,
especiallyifyou'rewalkingyourdog.
(1)Thefiguresinparagraph3showthatcows'attacks________.A
frequentlyhappen
B
bringaboutgreatchanges
C
alwayscauseseriousinjuries
D
attractalotofmediaattention.
(2)Whenyoucomeacrossanangrycow,youareadvisedto________.A
standstill
B
runawayquickly
C
pullyourdogstightly
D
staycalmandwalkawayquietly.
(3)Wecanlearnfromthetextthatdogs________.A
arenotallowedintheBritishcountryside.
B
willpreventyoufromgoingoutforawalk
C
shouldbeguardedagainstattackingcows.
D
canhelpyouavoidbeingattackedbycows.
(4)Thetextmainlytellsusthatcowsare________.A
oftensad
B
oftengentle
C
dangeroussometimes
D
unimportantsometimes.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第2頁。3.
DowntownArtisan'sClubArtExhibit
PleasemarkSaturday,
October21,
onyourcalendarssothatyoucanattendtheDowntownArtisan'sClubArtExhibit!
Therewillbebeautifulworksofartandpottery(陶器),
createdbytheDowntownArtisan'sClub,
availableforshowingaswellasforsale.Thehighlytalentedyoungartistshaveworkedallsummertoprepareforthisevent.Visitorswillhaveanopportunitytomeetthesetalentedartists.AllincomefromthiseventwillbeusedforthecontinuedoperationsoftheDowntownArtisan'sClub,
whichprovidesamazingclassesandsupportforyoungartists.
Ticketsareonsalenowandareavailablefor10(adults)and5(students).Childrenundertheageof12willbeadmittedforfree.
The
DowntownArtisan'sClublooksforwardtoseeingyouthere!PleasegetintouchwithcoordinatorJimHamiltonat(905)412﹣8980formoreinformation.
Deadlineiscomingcloser!
To
allourtalentedyoungartists﹣getreadyforourcomingArtExhibitonOctober21!Asyouallknow﹣ourDowntownArtisan'sClubArtExhibitiscomingupexactlyonemonthfromtoday.
Paintings,
drawings,
sculpturesandwritingswillbeneeded﹣forboththeshowandthesale!
Don'tforgettohavethemcompletedandhandedinbynextFriday.
Remember,
therewillalsobecashawardsjudgedbyourgroupofartreviewers,
andthewinningpieceswillbeshowninourArtBook.Theartistsofthewinningpieceswillalsobeinvitedtoattendthetwo﹣weeksummerartcampinParisnextsummer.
Have
fun﹣andpleasesubmityourartworkontime!
(1)Forwhomisthefirstannouncementintended?________英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第2頁。A
Youngartists.
B
Artreviewers.
C
Clubmembers.
D
Generalvisitors..
(2)Howmuchshouldacouplewithtwokidsunder12payfortheexhibit?________A
20dollars.
B
25dollars.
C
30dollars.
D
35dollars..
(3)Whenwas"Deadlineiscomingcloser"posted?________A
OnAugust21.
B
OnSeptember21.
C
OnOctober21.
D
OnNovember21..
(4)WhataretheyoungartistsaskedtodobynextFriday?________A
Cometotheclub.
B
Paytheservicefee.
C
Submittheirartwork.
D
Speaktothecoordinator.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第3頁。4.
Lookingforasimplewaytoburnmorecalorieswhilewalking?
Researchersfoundthatwalkingatvaryingspeedscanburnupto20percentmorecalories.Itisoneofthefirsttomeasurethecaloriesburnedatvariouswalkingspeeds."Mostoftheexistingliteraturehasbeenonconstant﹣speedwalking.Thisstudyisabigmissingpiece,
"saidManojSrinivasan,
co﹣authorofthestudy."Measuringthecaloriesburnedwhilechangingspeedsisveryimportant﹣peopledon'tlivetheirlivesontreadmills(跑步機)anddonotwalkatconstantspeeds."
The
researchersfoundthatuptothirtypercentoftheenergyweuseduringnormaldailywalkingcouldbeduetotheenergyneededtostartandstopwalking.Walkingatanyspeedcostssomeenergy,
butwhenyou'rechangingthespeed,
youwillgetthebiggesteffect.Changingthekinetic(運動的)energyofapersonrequiresmoreworkfromthelegsandthatprocesscertainlyburnsmoreenergy.
The
studyalsoconfirmedtheresearchers'predictionthatpeoplewalkslowerwhencoveringshorterdistancesandincreasetheirpacesasdistanceincreases.Thisfindingcouldhavesomeeffectsinthefieldofhealth,
wherethespeedmeasuredwithinacertaindistanceisusedasasignofapatient'sprogress."Whatwe'veshownisthatthedistanceoverwhichyoumakethemwalkmatters,
"saidSrinivasan."You'llgetdifferentwalkingspeedsfordifferentdistances."
For
moretipsonhowtoburnmorecalorieswhenwalking,
Srinivasonofferssomesimpleadvice:
walkinawaythatfeelsunnatural."Howdoyouwalkinamannerthatburnsmoreenergy?
Justdostrangethings.Walkwithabackpack,
walkwithweightsonyourlegsorwalkinacurveasopposedtoastraightline,
"hesaid.
(1)Whydoesresearchonwalkingandchangingspeedsmatter?________英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第3頁。A
Itcansavelotsofenergy.
B
It'sgoodfortheenvironment.
C
Itcanhelpbuildupourbodies.
D
It'sclosetothewaypeoplewalkineverydaylife..
(2)Thesecondparagraphservesas________.A
anexplanationforthestudy
B
thebackgroundofthestudy
C
anexampleofthestudy
D
anintroductiontothestudy.
(3)Whenpatientschangethespeedofwalking,________.A
theyareinpoorhealth
B
theyarelikelytorecover
C
theyhaveweightproblems
D
theymayneedmorewalkingpractice.
第二節(jié)(滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第4頁。5.
Howtostopcomplaining?
Stresscanbringmanyhealthproblems.Onewaytotakethestressawayislearninghowtostopuselesscomplaint.
1.Developagoodattitude
Changethewayyouthink.Ofcourse,thisisfareasiersaidthandone,butitisquitepossible.Developagoodattitudetowardsdealingwithproblems.Forexample,itiseasytooverstresshavingtheperfectschool,job,orfriends.Nooneandnosituationisorcanbe"perfect".(1)_______
2.Learntoadapt
(2)_______Changeiscomingwhetherit'stomorrow,nextmonth,ornextyear.Somelifechangesarequitesad.(3)_______Sometimes,settingadailytimetobesadaboutchangescanhelp.Acceptanceofasituationhelpsyoutoadapttolife'schanges.
3.Beconfident
Everyoneshouldlearntobeconfident.Standupstraight,haveastronghandshake,andalwayslookpeopleintheeye.Beconfidentandsaywhatyouwantclearly.(4)_______
4.Keepmovingforward
Refusetoallowlife'sfailurestokeepyoufrommovingforward.Sure,therearepeopleandsituationsthatwillupsetyou.However,thisisnoexcusetostopmovingforward.Remember,"Thistooshallpass."(5)_______Understandingthisisthekeytomovingforward.Makeyourdecisionandfollowthrough.
A.Allowaperiodofsadness.
B.Don'tleaveyourmeaningtoguesswork.
C.Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthefuture.
D.Acceptthesituationforwhatitisandmoveforward.
E.Ownyourmistakes,butneverthemistakesofothers.
F.Thethingthatiscreatingaproblemcannotlastforever.
G.Theonlysurethingaboutlifeisthatnothingstaysthesame.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第4頁。
第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)完形填空(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.6.
I
wasconfusedwhileIwaseatinglunchinarestauranttheotherday.IwassittingtherelookingatwhatI'd(1)_______andwonderedifanyoneelsecouldseethe(2)_______inmymind.I'maboutto(3)_______alotoffatandwashitdownwithadietsoda.
What
canIsay?
I'mtryingtolosesomeweight.(4)_______.Idothingslikethatallthetime,
whichisprobablywhythepoundsare(5)_______soslowly.Ispenthalfanhouronthetreadmill(跑步機)andI(6)_______myselfwithpotatochips.I(7)_______thatIwillnolongereatthemagain,
soIjusteatalotatthistime.Imakeitallthewaythroughtheentiredaydoingeverythingabsolutelyright,
andthenatbedtime,
"justonechipwon't(8)_______it"turnsinto"wheredidthatentirebagofpotatochipsgo?
"
Of
course,
I(9)_______dowellwithmyweightlossprogram,
OnceIputtogethertwofullweeksofeatingproperlyandexercising(10)_______.Iwasstartingtofeela(an)(11)_______.Icouldbendovertotiemyshoesmoreeasily.Butjustasitwasabouttobecomea(12)_______.Ienteredaperiodoflong,
latenightsfilledwith(13)_______deadlines.Isatinfrontofmycomputer,
eatingsnacksanddrinkingsodastohelpmestay(14)_______.Withinafewdays,
thehabitofasensibleeatingandexercisingwasa(15)_______.
Unfortunatebut(16)_______.Iwastootiredtogetonthetreadmill.(17)_______,
Ihadworktodo,
forwhichIneededalltheenergyIcould(18)_______.SoIstartedskippingexercisesessions.And(19)_______Istarteddoingso,
itbecameeasiertoskipthem.
Therearealwaysreasonsnottodothethingsthatwereallyshoulddo.Everyreasonisjustanother(20)_______.
(1)A
cooked
B
ordered
C
designed
D
introduced
(2)A
battle
B
competition
C
performance
D
practice
(3)A
bum
B
contain
C
lose
D
consume
(4)英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第5頁。A
Surprisingly
B
Happily
C
Unfortunately
D
Hopefully英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第5頁。
(5)A
comingoff
B
passingaway
C
takingoff
D
turningaway
(6)A
equip
B
connect
C
present
D
reward
(7)A
agree
B
pretend
C
imagine
D
decide
(8)A
hurt
B
count
C
change
D
solve
(9)A
always
B
sometimes
C
seldom
D
never
(10)A
hardly
B
instantly
C
regularly
D
slightly
(11)A
urge
B
attraction
C
difference
D
pain
(12)A
plan
B
habit
C
game
D
hobby
(13)A
original
B
common
C
inspiring
D
tight
(14)A
awake
B
calm
C
healthy
D
strong
(15)A
goal
B
memory
C
reality
D
trend
(16)A
unbelievable
B
changeable
C
understandable
D
enjoyable
(17)A
Therefore
B
However
C
Besides
D
Otherwise
(18)A
lack
B
save
C
show
D
throw英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第6頁。
(19)英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第6頁。A
once
B
before
C
unless
D
though
(20)A
choice
B
fault
C
cause
D
excuse
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式.7.
Athird﹣gradestudentwhowasinitiallypunishedforshavingherheadtosupportherbestfriendwithcancerhasreceivedan(1)________(apologize)fromherschool.Eleven﹣year﹣oldDelaneyClementshasararetypeofchildhoodcancerandhaslostherhairbecauseofchemotherapy(化療).KamrynRenfroisn'tsick,(2)________shedecidedtoshaveherheadsothatClementswouldn'tfeel(3)________(comfort)."Thereason(4)________IdecidedtoshavemyhairisthatIdidn'twanthertofeelshewas(5)________exception,"Kamrynsaid.
WhenMondaycame,KamrynarrivedatschoolinColorado,only(6)________(tell)thathernewhairstylewas(7)________theschoolrules."Icouldn'tgotoschoolbecauseofmyshavedhead,"Kamrynsaid."Iwantedtosharemystorybuttheydidn'tletme."Kamryn'smotherwasangry,(8)________(express)herangerontheInternet.Thenshefoundpeoplewhosupportedherdaughterandshefoundlotsofthem.
Untilnowtheschool(9)________(admit)theirfaulttoKamrynandallowedhertoreturntoherclass.Inastatementtheyexplainedthat,"Sympathyandselflessactsofcourage(10)________(be)tobepraisedandencouraged.
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)8.
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有2處.涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:此行缺一個詞在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞.
注意:=1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Makingadecisiononwhichuniversitytoattendisnoteasily.Ihaveanumberofchoicesbecausemyexcellentschoolresults.I'vedecidedtogotoanuniversityinFrance,foroneofmyfavoriteforeignlanguageisFrench.TheuniversityinFrancethatIamapplyingforhavingitsownrequirements.IhavetriedmybesttogethighscoressinceIaminSenior2.Iwillhavetohandinnotonlyallmyhighschoolacademicresults,andtheprizesI'vebeenwon.SometimesIfeeltiring,andsodomyclassmates,butaslongaswedon'tgiveupandinsistonachievingourdreams,Ibelievewecangainfarmorethantheycanimagine.英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第7頁。
英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第7頁。第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分30分)9.
假如你是中學生李明,剛參加完高考,想利用暑期找一份兼職工作.你在報紙上看到一家咖啡店在招聘暑期工,要求有相關工作經驗.你認為自己很適合這個崗位,請你寫一封求職信給咖啡店經理.
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右(信的開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
2.為使行文連貫,可適當增加細節(jié).
參考詞匯:高考:collegeentranceexamination
Dearmanager,
I'mwritingthelettertoapplyfortheposition.________
________
________
Yours,
LiMing
2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷答案1.
C
A
A
D2.
A
D
D
C3.
D
A
B
C4.
D
A
B5.
D,G,A,B,F英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第8頁。6.
B
A
D
C
A
D
D
A
B
C
C
B
D
A
B
C
C
B
A
D英語-2016年遼寧省丹東市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁,當前為第8頁。7.
apology,but,uncomforta
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