2023學(xué)年完整公開課版帶電作業(yè)

帶電作業(yè)Livework哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院索春梅一般規(guī)定generalprovisions帶電作業(yè)應(yīng)在良好天氣下進(jìn)行。如遇雷電（聽見雷聲、看見閃電)、雪雹、雨霧不得進(jìn)行帶電作業(yè)，風(fēng)力大于5級(jí)時(shí)，一般不宜進(jìn)行帶電作業(yè)。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Liveworkshouldbecarriedoutingoodweather.Incaseoflightning(hearthunder,seelightning)rainy,snowyandfogyweatherliveworkingmustnotbeperformed,itisgenerallyunsuitableforliveworkingwhenthewindforceisgreaterthan5level.incaseof

一旦lightning雷電thunder雷聲fogyweather霧天在特殊情況下，應(yīng)在惡劣天氣下進(jìn)行帶電搶修時(shí)，應(yīng)組織有關(guān)人員充分討論并編制必要的安全措施，經(jīng)本單位主管生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)（總工程師）批準(zhǔn)后方可進(jìn)行。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Inspecialcircumstances,shouldcarryoutliverush-repairinbadweather,shouldorganizerelevantpersonneltofullydiscussandpreparethenecessarysafetymeasures,andasktheunitsproductionleadership(ChiefEngineer)forapproval.circumstance境況rush-repair搶修

ChiefEngineer總工程師

對(duì)于比較復(fù)雜、難度較大的帶電作業(yè)新項(xiàng)目和研制的新工具，應(yīng)進(jìn)行科學(xué)試驗(yàn)，確認(rèn)安全可靠，編制操作工藝方案和安全措施，并經(jīng)本單位主管生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)(總工程師）批準(zhǔn)后，方可進(jìn)行和使用。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Newprojectsandnewtoolsdevelopedformorecomplicatedanddifficultlivelinework,scientificexperimentsshouldbecarriedout,confirmthesafety,compileoperationprocessplanandsafetymeasures,performanduseafterapprovalbytheproductionunitleaderincharge(ChiefEngineer).compile編制productionunit生產(chǎn)參加帶電作業(yè)的人員，應(yīng)經(jīng)專門培訓(xùn)，并經(jīng)考試合格，企業(yè)書面批準(zhǔn)后，方能參加相應(yīng)的作業(yè)。帶電作業(yè)工作票簽發(fā)人和工作負(fù)責(zé)人、專責(zé)監(jiān)護(hù)人應(yīng)由具有帶電作業(yè)實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人員擔(dān)任。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Thepersonnelinvolvedintheliveoperationshallbespeciallytrainedandapprovedbythecompanyafterexamination,sothattheycanparticipateinthecorrespondingoperation.Theworksheetissueroflivework,thepersoninchargeofworkandthespecificguardianshallbeheldbypersonnelwithpracticalexperienceinlivelinework.participate參加corresponding相應(yīng)的guardian監(jiān)護(hù)人practicalexperience實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)帶電作業(yè)應(yīng)設(shè)專責(zé)監(jiān)護(hù)人。監(jiān)護(hù)人不得直接操作。監(jiān)護(hù)的范圍不得超過一個(gè)作業(yè)點(diǎn)。復(fù)雜或高桿塔作業(yè)必要時(shí)應(yīng)增設(shè)（塔上）監(jiān)護(hù)人。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Liveworkshallbeprovidedwithspecificresponsibilityguardian.Guardiansshallnotoperatedirectly.Thescopeofguardianshipshallnotexceedonepointofoperation.Complexorhightoweroperation,ifnecessary,shouldbeadded(toptower)guardian.exceed超過complex復(fù)雜的帶電作業(yè)工作票簽發(fā)人或工作負(fù)責(zé)人認(rèn)為有必要時(shí)，應(yīng)組織有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人員到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)查勘，根據(jù)查勘結(jié)果作出能否進(jìn)行帶電作業(yè)的判斷，并確定作業(yè)方法和所需工具以及應(yīng)采取的措施。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Incaseoflivework,theworksheetissuerorthepersoninchargeofworkconsidersitnecessary,experiencedstaffshouldbeorganizedtothesitesurvey,accordingtotheresultsofthesurveycanmakejudgmentforlivework,anddeterminetheworkingmethodsandmeasuresshouldbetakenandthetoolsneeded.survey勘察judgment判斷determine決定哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院中性點(diǎn)非有效接地的系統(tǒng)中有可能引起單相接地的作業(yè)。Operationcanpossiblycausesingle-phasegroundinginneutralpointnoneffectivegroundingsystem.中性點(diǎn)非有效接地的系統(tǒng)中有可能引起相間短路的作業(yè)。Operationcanpossiblycauseinterphaseshortcircuitinneutralpointnoneffectivegroundingsystem.工作票簽發(fā)人或工作負(fù)責(zé)人認(rèn)為需要停用重合閘的作業(yè)。Theworksheetissuerorthepersoninchargeoftheworkconsidersoperationdeactivatedreclosingneeded.帶電作業(yè)有下列情況之一者應(yīng)停用重合閘，并不得強(qiáng)送電:Liveworkinoneofthefollowingcircumstancesshouldbedeactivatedreclosing,andmustn'tforcepowertransmission:deactivate停用reclosing重合閘帶電作業(yè)工作負(fù)責(zé)人在帶電作業(yè)工作開始前，應(yīng)與值班調(diào)度員聯(lián)系。需要停用重合閘的作業(yè)和帶電斷、接引線應(yīng)由值班調(diào)度員履行許可手續(xù)。帶電工作結(jié)束后應(yīng)及時(shí)向值班調(diào)度員匯報(bào)。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Thepersoninchargeoftheliveworkshallcontactthedispatcherondutybeforetheliveworkbegins.Theoperationthatneedstobedeactivatedreclosingandlivebreakingorconnectingleadwireshallbeperformedapprovingproceduresbythedispatcheronduty.Whentheliveworkisfinished,cedure手續(xù)shift輪班，轉(zhuǎn)換在帶電作業(yè)過程中如設(shè)備突然停電，作業(yè)人員應(yīng)視設(shè)備仍然帶電。工作負(fù)責(zé)人應(yīng)盡快與調(diào)度聯(lián)系，值班調(diào)度員未與工作負(fù)責(zé)人取得聯(lián)系前不得強(qiáng)送電。哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院英文Ifequipmentsuddenpowerfailureoccurintheprocessoflivework,theoperatorshallassumethattheequipmentisstillcharged.Thepersoninchargeofworkshouldcontactthedispatcherassoon