小學(xué)五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)

小學(xué)五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)小學(xué)五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)21/21PAGE21小學(xué)五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)小學(xué)五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)五年級上冊英語知識點歸納及同步練習(xí)Book5AUnit1MyNewTeachers知識點歸納詞匯old年老的funny滑稽可笑的四會：tall高的kind和藹的親切的外貌特征性格特點young年輕的strict嚴(yán)格的外貌特征性格特點short矮的smart聰明的巧妙地thin瘦的active積極的活躍的strong強壯的quiet安靜的，文靜的who’s=whois誰是what’s=whatis是什么lady女士Mr.先生like像、喜歡其他：very非常but但是三會somuch，很非常principal校長universitystudent大學(xué)生he’s=heis他是she’s=sheis她fun有趣，逗笑句型詢問人Who’syourmathteacher?MissZhao.你們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是誰。是趙老師。Who’sthatwoman?Sheismymother.那個婦女是誰？她是我媽媽。(2)詢問人的外貌特征What’shelike?He’stallandstrong.他長什么樣子？他很高很健壯。Issheveryold?No,sheisveryyoung.Isheveryshort?No,sheisn’t.Sheisverytall.(3)詢問人的性格特點Issheveryquiet?No,sheisn’t.She’sveryactive.她很文靜嗎?不，她很活躍。Issheverystrict?Yes,sheis.Butsheisverykind.她很嚴(yán)厲嗎？是的。但是她很和藹。ExerciseForUnit1（一）寫出下列詞的反義詞young___________quiet_____________tall___________strong_________new___________long_________strict_____________（二）填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使句子完整通順。1A:___________isthegirl?B:___________mysister.A;_______Tom’sfatherlike?B:___________________thinandquiet.A:IsyourEnglishteacher_________?B:No,she_________.Sheisshort._________sheispretty.4：Mr.Maisnotyoung.Heis__________.MissZhaoisourmathteacher.Sheisvery________.Butsheisverykind.(三)補全對話1A：___________________________________________?B:I’mfine.Thankyou.A:___________________________________________?B:Sheismysister.A:___________________________________________?B:No,___________________.Sheisveryactive.2A:___________________________________________?B:MissWhiteismyEnglishteacher.A:___________________________________________?B:Sheisverytallandthin.A:____________________________________________?B:Yes,sheisveryyoung.A:____________________________________________?B:Yes,___________________.Butsheisverykind.(四)根據(jù)所給的信息完成句子。1Whatismanlike?(高個，瘦)_________________________________________.2IsyourEnglishteacherveryactive?(文靜的)___________________________________________.3Who’sthatoldwoman?(校長)_________________________________________.4IsTomverythin?(強壯)__________________________________________.Book5AUnit2Mydaysoftheweek本單元知識重點：詞匯Monday(Mon.)星期一Chinese（語文）Tuesday(Tue.)星期二math（數(shù)學(xué)）Wednesday(Wed.)星期三subjectEnglish（英語）weekThursday(Thu.)星期四(科目)art（美術(shù)）Friday(Fri.)星期五music（音樂）Saturday(Sat.)星期六P.E.（體育）Sunday(Sun.)星期日science（自然科學(xué)）dohomework做家庭作業(yè)dohousework做家務(wù)事watchTV看電視readbooks讀書playping-pong打乒乓球onSaturday在星期六Whatabout…?…怎么樣？playcomputergames玩電腦游戲day天have有;吃too也;太on在…時候句型本單單元重點學(xué)習(xí)怎樣問星期及怎樣回答。今天是星期幾？Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期一。It’sMonday.2．問星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你星期六常干什么?WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturday?我常做家庭作業(yè).Ioftendohomework.你們星期三常上些什么課?WhatdoyouhaveonWednesday?我們上語文、數(shù)學(xué)和英語.WehaveChinesemathandEnglish.3．Whataboutyou?那你呢？（用于來問別人同樣的問題而又不重復(fù)前面的問句。）4.JohnlikesMondaysandFridays,becausehelikesP.E.Exercise一、完成句子.TodayisSunday.Tomorrowis_______________.2.A:Icleanthetableandchairs,washtheplates,cleanthefloor,makethebed…B:Oh,youdomuch_______________.3._______________isit?It’seight.4.Mike_________scienceonMonday.5._________________isyourP.E.teacher?MrBlackisourP.E.teacher.6.Thefirstdayofaweekis___________.7.ThedaybeforeSundayis____________.8.ThedayafterWednesdayis______________.二、根據(jù)上下文補充所缺的句子。1．A：？B：It’snineo’clock.A:WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?B:？A:？B:WehaveartclassandChineseclass.A:？B:TodayisTuesday.A:What’sSarah’sfatherlike?B:？A:______________________________?B:Yes,Icanswim.三、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確，是則定“T”，否則定“F”。Hello!MynameisSarah.I’manactivegirl.FromMondaytoFriday,Igotoschool.IlikeTuesdaysandFridays,becauseIlikeP.E.classesandartclasses.WehaveP.E.classesonFridaysandwehaveartclassesonTuesdays.IlikemyEnglishteacher.Sheisshort,butsheispretty.OnWednesday,Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.It’sseveno’clocknow.Oh,it’stimetodomyhomework.（）1、Sarahisnotaquietgirl.（）2、Sarahlikesmusicclassesverymuch.（）3、Sarahplaysping-pongwithherteachersonWednesdays.（）4、It’stimetohaveP.E.class.（）5、SarahlikesTuesdaysandFridays. Book5Unit3What’sYourFavouriteFood?所涉及的重點詞匯有：eggplant茄子sweet甜的vegetabletomato西紅柿sour酸的(蔬菜)greenbeans青豆tastehot辣的cabbage卷心菜(味道)salty咸的potato土豆fresh新鮮的carrot胡蘿卜tasty好吃的onion洋蔥healthy健康的cucumber黃瓜unhealth不健康的chicken雞肉pork豬肉breakfast早餐meat（肉）beef牛肉mealslunch中餐mutton羊肉(三餐)dinner/supper晚餐others(其他)：tofu（豆腐）fish（魚）fruit(水果)group(葡萄)所涉及的重點句型：Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?（你中餐想吃什么）I’dlike(some)…Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner…(時間)?(你…吃什么)Ihave…Whatdoes…h(huán)ave…?(第三人稱……吃什么？)He/Shehas…What’syourfavouritefood/fruit?（你最喜歡的食物/水果是什么?）Ilike…(best).It’s/They’re…Whataboutyou?(你呢？)Doyoulike…?(你喜歡……嗎？)Does…like…?Yes,Ido.They’re/It’s…Yes,she/hedoes.No,Idon’t.They’re/It’s…No,she/hedoesn’t.Metoo.Idon’tlike…They’re/It’s…Thatsoundsgood.聽起來不錯ExerciseForUnit3根據(jù)句意和首字母，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。P________,c_______andb______aremeat.Idon’tlikestawbrriesbecausethey’res___________.A________,b__________ando________arefruits.Whatwouldyoulikeford____________?Ilikebeef,butI’mheavynow.Ih_______toeatv____________.2.補全對話。Mike:________________________________,ChenJie?ChenJie:Ilikebananas.Theyaretasty.______________________?Mike:Idon’tlikethem,butIlikeoranges.Theyare______________.ChenJie:Yes.Buttheyaretoo_________._____________________________?Mike:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.ChenJie:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.Mike:Let’sgoandhavelunchnow.根據(jù)實際情況回答問題或根據(jù)答句寫問句。A:?B:I’dlikesomepotatoesfordinneronFriday.A:__________________________________________?B:IhavefishandbeefforlunchonSunday.3.A:____________________________________________?B:Ilikechicken.4.A:____________________________________________?B:Myfavouritefruitisbananas.5.Aregreenbeansyourfavouritefood?__Doesyourmotherlikegroups?WhatdoyouhaveforbreakfastonSundays?Areyouhungrynow?Whatfooddotherabbitslike?五年級上冊Unit4Whatcanyoudo?知識點歸納本單元的重點是動詞短語及情態(tài)動詞can的用法。sweepthefloor掃地cookthemeals做飯cleanthebedroom打掃臥室watertheflowers澆花emptythetrash倒垃圾四會washtheclothes洗衣服四會setthetable擺飯桌;擺餐具makethebed鋪床dothedishes洗碗碟putawaytheclothes收拾衣服useacomputer使用計算機dohousework做家務(wù)athome在家ill有病的三會washthewindows擦窗justdoit就這么干吧三會haveatry試一試robot機器人playchess下棋helpful有用的有幫助的能夠靈活運用的有關(guān)句型。1.Whatcanyou/he/Ido?你/他/我能做什么？I/He/Youcan….我/他/你能….2.Canyou/I/he…?你/我/他能…嗎？Yes,I/you/hecan./No（sorry）,Ican’t.是的，我/你/他能。/不，我不能。ButI‘dliketohaveatry.但是我想試一下。語法。（Can的用法）結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+can+動詞原形。主語沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化?！?表示能…”如：Icansweepthefloor.我能掃地。Youcansweepthefloor.你能掃地。Hecansweepthefloor.他能掃地。Theycansweepthefloor.他們能掃地。陳述句肯定式：主語+can+動詞原形。如：Icancookthemeals.我會做飯。陳述句否定式：主語+can+not+動詞原形。如：Icannot/can’tcookthemeals.我不會做飯。句式一般疑問式及回答：Can+主語+動詞原形？如：Canyoucookthemeals?你會做飯嗎？Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.會，我會。/不，我不會。特殊疑問式：What+can+主語+do？如：Whatcanyoudo?你會做什么？一．選擇填空。（）1.Canyoucooksupper,Mary?Sorry,I.A.canB.can’tc.don’t()2.canwashthewindow?A.WhereB.Who’sC.Who()3.Canyouthetable,John?A.seatB.sitC.set()4.IoftendotheformymotheronSaturdays.A.dishesB.dishC.fish()5.Areyouathome,Kate?Yes,Iam.A.helpB.helpfulC.helping()6.Ican’twashtheclothes.ButIputawaythem.A.canB.can’tC.am()7.WedohomeworkonSundays.A.yourB.myC.our()8.Doyouthetrashathome?A.cookB.makeC.empty二．連詞成句。1．can,the,do,girl,what？？2．a(chǎn)t,home,you,John,are,helpful??you,do,can,housework??to,I’d,have,a,like,try.?the,away,we,clothes,can,put.?四．按實際情況回答下列問題。1．Whatcanyoudoathome?2．Canyouuseacomputer?3．Canyoucookthemeals?選出正確的單詞填在適當(dāng)?shù)臋M線上。his,has,clothes,housework,student,favourite,his,has,clothes,housework,student,favourite,do,water,Friday,school,help,likeDoJackisagood.Heoftenhelpsmotherdoathome.Hecanemptythetrashandputawaythe.Hecandishesandtheflowers.At,heoftenhisclassmates.Hisclassmateshimverymuch.Chineseishissubject(科目).HeChinesefromMondayto.Book5AUnit5WhatCanYouDo?（一）知識點歸納1詞匯（1）四會air—conditioner空調(diào)in在……里面curtain窗簾on在……上面雜物trashbin垃圾箱介詞under……在下面closet壁櫥，near……在旁邊mirror鏡子behind……在后邊endtable床頭柜over在上面infrontof在前面bedroom(臥室)lookat（看一看）kitchen(廚房)own(自己的)房間（room）bathroom(衛(wèi)生間)（二）三會flat(公寓)livingroom(客廳)third(第三)work（工作）tell(告訴)2句型①——Whatisyourroomlike?——Thereare/Thereis…Ihave…3介詞①On在…上,在…旁,在…時候,關(guān)于…1.Thereisabookonthedesk..桌上有一本書。2.Theschoolisontheright.學(xué)校在右邊。3.Onthe1stofOctober,I’mgoingonatrip.在十月一號，我要去旅行。4.I’llbuyamagazineonplant.我要去買一本有關(guān)于植物的雜志。(表示“關(guān)于”時，相當(dāng)于“about”)②in在…的里面Mybookisinmybag.我的書在書包里面。③under在下面Thefootballisunderthechair.足球在椅子下面。④near在附近Thetrashbinisnearthedesk.垃圾桶在桌子旁邊。⑤behind在下面Thecatisbehindthedoor.小貓在門后面。⑥over在上面只在某個物體的正上方，不與物體接觸（on指在某個物體的上面，和物體接觸。）Thebridge(橋)isovertheriver.⑦infrontof在前方inthefrontof在前部eg:Theteacherisinfrontofthestudents.老師在學(xué)生的前面。Theteacherisinthefrontoftheclassroom.老師在教室的前部。Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一顆大樹。ExerciseForUnit5一．填空1Theclothesareinthec_________.2Pleaseputtheemptybottle(空瓶子)intothet____________.3Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthek________.4Thereisana_______________inmybedroom.It’ssocool.5Therearesomec_________thewindow.二根據(jù)實際情況回答下列問題。1Doyouhaveabedroom?_______________________________________.2Isthereaclosetinyourroom?________________________________________.3Whatisyourbedroomlike?______________________________________________________________________.4What’sonyourdesk?__________________________________________.5Isthereacomputerinyourroom?___________________________________________.三閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Lookatthepicture.Itismybedroom.Mybedroomisveryniceandclean.Thereisabigphotoonthewall,overthebed.Itisaphotoofmyfamily.Mydad,mymom,mysisterandIareinit.Thereisadeskandachairnearthebed.Onthedesk,youcanseeacomputer.Icanusethecomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Arethereanyclosets?No.Mybedroomissmall,butIlikeit.()1.Thereare_____________peopleinmyfamily.AfourBfiveCthree()2Isthereafootballinmybedroom?ANo,thereisn’t.BYes,thereis.CNo,thereis.()3Thephotoofthefamilyif_________.AnearthewindowBonthedeskCoverthebed()4Mybedroomisvery________.AniceBbigCdirty()5Whichoneisright?AThereisaclosetinmybedroom.BIlikeplayingbasketballverymuch.CIdon’thavesisters.DIcan’tusethecomputer.四選詞填空1Thereis_________(a,an,the)endtableinmyroom2Putthebooks____________(on,in,under)theshelf.3Wehaveanewflat.It’s__________(on,in,of)thethirdfloor.4_________(What’s,what’s,How’s)yourroomlike?Book5AUnit6Inanaturepark重點詞匯river河流flower花grass草lake湖泊forest森林path小路park公園picture照片house房子bridge橋tree樹road公路;大路building建筑物clean干凈的sky天空cloud云mountain山脈village村莊;鄉(xiāng)村city城市farm農(nóng)場air空氣holiday假期run跑;奔跑any任何的;所有的重要句型和語法點詢問在某處是否有……,用句子Isthere…?Arethereany…?回答時要用Yes/No,there….Istherealakeinthepark?公園里有個湖嗎?Yes,thereis./No